Results 111 to 120 of about 19,767 (298)

Vertebral Metastasis With Syringomyelia Secondary to Breast Adenocarcinoma: A Case Report and Literature Review

open access: yesClinical Case Reports, Volume 13, Issue 7, July 2025.
ABSTRACT Syringomyelia has several possible causes, commonly including Chiari malformation, spinal cord tumors and injuries, and damage caused by lesions around the spinal cord. A 34‐year‐old female was diagnosed with primary breast cancer and vertebral metastasis and was initiated on an extensive regimen of chemotherapy and radiotherapy.
Ahmed Reda Abdelhalim   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bromocriptine and cabergoline induce cell death in prolactinoma cells via the ERK/EGR1 and AKT/mTOR pathway respectively

open access: yesCell Death and Disease, 2019
The treatment of hyperprolactinemia is based on the use of dopamine agonists, mainly bromocriptine (BRC) and cabergoline (CAB). They reduce tumour size effectively and restore gonadal function.
Chao Tang   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Predictors of Mortality in Patients With Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1

open access: yesClinical Endocrinology, Volume 103, Issue 1, Page 50-56, July 2025.
SUMMARY Objective Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1 (MEN 1) is an autosomal dominant disease predisposing to hyperplasia and neoplasia in diverse endocrine tissues. Patients typically present with endocrine abnormalities before the age of 30 years and have reduced life expectancy.
Jasmine J. Zhu, John R Burgess
wiley   +1 more source

MicroRNA networks in prolactinoma tumorigenesis: a scoping review

open access: yesCancer Cell International
Background Prolactinoma is the leading type of pituitary adenoma. Aside from the mass-like effect of prolactinoma, its hormonal effect is the main pathological cause of endocrine dysregulation and infertility.
Sevil Ghaffarzadeh Rad   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transient elevated serum prolactin in trans women is caused by cyproterone acetate treatment [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Purpose: Hormone treatment in trans women in Europe usually consists of the administration of estrogens and antiandrogens, for example, cyproterone acetate (CPA). Mild serum prolactin elevations during follow-up are attributed to estrogen therapy.
Defreyne, Justine   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Hypersomatotropism and Hypercortisolism Caused by a Plurihormonal Pituitary Adenoma in a Dog

open access: yesJournal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, Volume 39, Issue 4, July/August 2025.
ABSTRACT A 12‐year‐old, male Labrador Retriever was presented because of polyuria, polydipsia, polyphagia, joint pain, and physical features consistent with acromegaly. Circulating insulin‐like growth factor‐1 (IGF‐1) concentration was increased (> 1000 ng/mL; reference interval [RI], 42–449), suggestive of hypersomatotropism.
Elber A. Soler Arias   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Giant prolactinoma with progressive cranial settling and central herniation: a case report

open access: yesJournal of Medical Case Reports
Background Giant prolactinoma (size > 4 cm) is a rare condition and accounts for less than 1% of pituitary adenomas. In even rarer cases, these lesions may involve craniocervical structures requiring surgical intervention. The present case is the largest
Taha Shahbazi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cancer incidence and stage at diagnosis in children and adolescents in the Community of Madrid, 2015–2018

open access: yesPaediatric and Perinatal Epidemiology, Volume 39, Issue 5, Page 445-455, July 2025.
Abstract Background Cancer is the leading cause of death in children aged 1–14 and the second in 15‐19‐year‐old adolescents in Spain. The Paediatric Population‐Based Cancer Registry of the Community of Madrid was created to monitor its incidence and survival.
Raquel López‐González   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Premature pubarche as a first presentation of pituitary macroprolactinoma

open access: yesJournal of Research in Medical Sciences, 2020
Prolactinoma is a rare tumor of childhood. Clinical presentations of prolactinoma include amenorrhea, delayed puberty, and galactorrhea. For the first time, in this case, elevated prolactin levels were associated with unexpected premature pubarche.
Fatemeh Tabatabaei   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Treatment-resistant pediatric giant prolactinoma and multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Background Pediatric pituitary adenomas are rare, accounting for  A) being eventually identified in intron 4 of the MEN1 gene, potentially explaining the difficulties in management of this tumor.
Bulwer, C   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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