Results 41 to 50 of about 27,228 (223)

Commonalities of platelet dysfunction in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction and underlying comorbidities

ESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 1013-1028, April 2025.
Abstract Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is characterized by a lack of a specific targeted treatment and a complex, partially unexplored pathophysiology. Common comorbidities associated with HFpEF are hypertension, atrial fibrillation, obesity and diabetes.
Giorgia D'Italia, Blanche Schroen, Judith M.E.M. Cosemans   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Perspectives on Phytochemical Profile, Pharmacological Activities, and Industrial Applications of Guava (Psidium guajava)

Food Safety and Health, EarlyView.
Psidium guajava leaves contain potent bioactive compounds like quercetin, myricetin, and triterpenoids that show antioxidant, antidiabetic, anti‐inflammatory, and anticancer effects. They act by modulating NF‐κB, PPARγ, and α‐glucosidase and by inducing apoptosis and cell cycle arrest.
Muhammad Waqar, Sehrish Jabbar, Qudrat Ullah, Farhang Hameed Awlqadr, Muhammad Tayyab Arshad, Md. Sakhawot Hossain, Sammra Maqsood, Ali Ikram, Ammar Ahmad Khan, Worawan Panpipat, Manat Chaijan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Berberine alleviates cell pyroptosis in diabetic retinopathy by regulating AKT1, JUN, and STAT3

Ibrain, EarlyView.
Berberine alleviates diabetic retinopathy by reducing pyroptosis through AKT1/JUN/STAT3 regulation, as validated in rat models via network pharmacology, molecular docking, and experimental assays. Abstract Berberine (BBR) exerts an effective protection for diabetic retinopathy (DR), but the underlying key molecular mechanism remains unknown; this study
Na Li, Ji‐Lin Chen, Yi‐Jian Sun, Jia‐Fan Sun, Fatin Athirah Pauzi, Song‐Lin Zhu, Amy Yi Hsan Saik, Alan Han‐Kiat Ong   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diabetic retinopathy at the Yaoundé Central Hospital in Cameroon: epidemiology and angiographic findings

The Pan African Medical Journal, 2012
We carried out a cross-sectional analytical survey using data from patients who had done Fluorescein Angiography at the Yaounde Central Hospital Diabetic Retinopathy Prevention and Management Project between October 2007 and January 2010 to identify the ...
Chantal Nanfack, Godefroy Koki, Lawrence Mbuagbaw, Assumpta Lucienne Bella   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The period effect in the prevalence of proliferative diabetic retinopathy, gross proteinuria, and peripheral neuropathy in type 1 diabetes: A longitudinal cohort study. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2017
AIMS:To investigate whether, for a specific duration of type 1 diabetes, there is a significant change in the prevalence of proliferative diabetic retinopathy, gross proteinuria and peripheral neuropathy in those more recently diagnosed with diabetes (a ...
Christine A Kiire, Kayla Horak, Kristine E Lee, Barbara E K Klein, Ronald Klein   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hypertensive retinopathy in pre‐eclampsia and its association with disease severity and neonatal outcomes: A retrospective cohort study

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Introduction Pre‐eclampsia (PE) involves systemic endothelial dysfunction and microvascular injury, yet routine obstetric care lacks noninvasive readouts of maternal microvascular health. We evaluated whether hypertensive retinopathy (HR) detected during pregnancy is associated with maternal disease severity and adverse neonatal outcomes ...
Gabriele Saccone, Francesco Matarazzo, Mariarosaria Motta, Marika Rovetto, Michele Rinaldi, Maurizio Guida, Ciro Costagliola   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Endothelial CXCR Family in Vascular Health and Disease

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Endothelial cells (ECs) form the dynamic interface between blood and tissue, serving as key regulators of vascular homeostasis, inflammation, and repair. Among the molecular systems governing endothelial behavior, the C‐X‐C motif chemokine receptor (CXCR) family—originally characterized in immunology for its roles in leukocyte trafficking and ...
Zhiming Wu, Yandi Wu, Suowen Xu, Yu Huang, Li Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immune Imbalance in Sickle Cell Anemia: Flow Cytometric Insights Into Regulatory T Cells and Neutrophil Dynamics

Journal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis, EarlyView.
Flow cytometric analysis in sickle cell anemia reveals preserved Treg frequency despite decreased CD25 expression and increased neutrophil activity, highlighting a complex immune imbalance. The proportions of both neutrophil and lymphocyte cells have been shown to be a reliable predictor of CD3+ T cell levels, thus emphasizing the importance of innate ...
Rukiye Ölçüoğlu, Funda Tanrıkulu, Sevtap Kılınç, Eda Çakmak, Süheyl Asma, Can Boğa, Hakan Özdoğu, İlknur Pamuk   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical Characteristics of Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy and Outcome of Pars Plana Vitrectomy in Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy

Journal of Nepal Health Research Council
Background: Proliferative diabetic retinopathy is a leading cause of blindness among people with diabetes. The study aimed to assess the clinical characteristics of proliferative diabetic retinopathy and outcome of pars plana vitrectomy in Proliferative
Raba Thapa, Sanjita Sharma, Eli Pradhan, Sushma Duwal, Govinda Paudyal   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative Study of Accommodative Function and Binocular Vision in Patients With Primary Angle‐Closure Disease

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The age‐related decline in accommodative function after the age of 50 years corresponds with an increasing incidence of primary angle‐closure disease (PACD); however, the interaction between this decline and PACD remains unexamined. Additionally, refractive error‐accommodation associations in elderly individuals, which are critical for PACD ...
Feng‐Rui Yang, Zhi‐Qiao Liang, Ye Lu, Yao Ma, Kun Lv, Qian Zhang, Hui‐Juan Wu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source