Results 111 to 120 of about 87,591 (293)

Machine learning time-to-event algorithms for predicting the duration of ventilation after cardiac surgeryCentral MessagePerspective

open access: yesJTCVS Open
Objective: Prolonged mechanical ventilation after cardiac surgery contributes significantly to morbidity, mortality, and excessive hospital resource use.
Marcel Lucas Chee, MD   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi‐scale Optimization on Interfacial Evaporative Cooling for Photovoltaic Performance Enhancement

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a passive siphon‐driven interfacial evaporative cooling technology for photovoltaics. A multiscale multiphysics model is developed and validated experimentally. Results show that optimizing installation parameters reduces operating temperature by up to 22.3 °C and boosts power efficiency by 8.9%, offering a practical pathway for ...
Fuxiang Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Risk factors for prolonged mechanical ventilation post cardiac surgery in Al Thawra Hospital, Sana\u27a, Yemen

open access: yes, 2016
Introduction Prolonged mechanical ventilation among cardiac surgery patient has been found to be correlated with negative clinical outcome and increased healthcare resources utilization.
Husna Zayadi
core  

Clinical outcome of Guillain-Barré syndrome after prolonged mechanical ventilation

open access: yes, 2018
BackgroundPatients with Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) may suffer from respiratory failure for months or longer. The aim of this study was to determine the frequency, clinical course and outcome of patients with GBS requiring prolonged mechanical ...
Blomkwist-Markens, PH   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Microbial Odorant Detection Guides Drosophila Parasitoids Seeking Hosts in Fermenting Fruits

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Yeast microbes in fermenting fruits attract both host flies and their parasitoid wasps. Female Leptopilina boulardi detect yeast‐emitted ethyl esters via two olfactory receptors, LbouOR167 and LbouOR136. A conserved residue, Leu159, is critical for binding these compounds, enabling female wasps to locate host‐rich habitats.
Yueqi Lu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of factors affecting long-term quality of life in children on home mechanical ventilation: a 4-year prospective observational cohort study

open access: yesItalian Journal of Pediatrics
Background Home mechanical ventilation improves survival of critically ill children but partially affects quality of life. Studies in China have more often analyzed the risk factors for death from prolonged mechanical ventilation in hospitalized children
Yingying Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tracheostomy and long-term mortality in ICU patients undergoing prolonged mechanical ventilation

open access: yes, 2019
International audienceIn critically ill patients undergoing prolonged mechanical ventilation (MV), the difference in long-term outcomes between patients with or without tracheostomy remains ...
Voicu, Sebastian   +36 more
core   +1 more source

Concurrently Achieving 4.6 W/M2 and 120,000 Cyclability Enabled by Extendable Swing Arms in Rotational Triboelectric Nanogenerator

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A rotational energy harvesting device that successfully reconciles high power density with mechanical durability through a hybrid sliding‐and‐bouncing kinematic mechanism is reported. The success reported in our paper includes addressing a dilemma where enhanced electrical output comes at the cost of increased friction and wear, limiting the practical ...
Yihong Lin   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

High-flow oxygen via tracheostomy improves oxygenation in patients weaning from mechanical ventilation: a randomised crossover study

open access: yes, 2016
Weaning tracheostomised patients from prolonged mechanical ventilation (PMV) is challenging and at great financial cost. PMV is associated with significant morbidity and mortality which increases with the period of mechanical ventilation.
Spooner, Amy J   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Prolonged Mechanical Ventilation, Weaning, and the Role of Tracheostomy

open access: yesCritical Care Clinics
Depending on the definitional criteria used, approximately 5% to 10% of critical adults will require prolonged mechanical ventilation with longer-term outcomes that are worse than those ventilated for a shorter duration. Outcomes are affected by patient characteristics before critical illness and its severity but also by organizational characteristics ...
Rose, Louise, Messer, Ben
openaire   +3 more sources

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