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On (Multi-stage) Proof-of-Works

2021
In this paper we analyze permissionless blockchain protocols, whose distributed consensus algorithm lies on a Proof-of-Work composed of \(k > 1\) consecutive hash-puzzles, that have to be solved sequentially. Our contribution is twofold. First, under common assumptions in the literature, we provide a closed-form expression for the mining probability of
D’Arco, Paolo, Mogavero, Francesco
openaire   +3 more sources

Proof of Work

2020
The primary goal of this chapter is to clearly explain how blocks are mined in a blockchain. Indirectly, this explains how new currency comes into being, as well as how disparate people forming a network can all reach consensus (agree on the state of the blockchain).
openaire   +1 more source

On the Security and Performance of Proof of Work Blockchains

Proceedings of the 2016 ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer and Communications Security, 2016
Proof of Work (PoW) powered blockchains currently account for more than 90% of the total market capitalization of existing digital cryptocurrencies. Although the security provisions of Bitcoin have been thoroughly analysed, the security guarantees of variant (forked) PoW blockchains (which were instantiated with different parameters) have not received ...
Gervais, Arthur   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Proof of Work Without All the Work

Proceedings of the 19th International Conference on Distributed Computing and Networking, 2018
Proof-of-work (PoW) is an algorithmic tool used to secure networks by imposing a computational cost on participating devices. Unfortunately, traditional PoW schemes require that correct devices perform computational work perpetually, even when the system is not under attack.We address this issue by designing a general PoW protocol that ensures two ...
Diksha Gupta, Jared Saia, Maxwell Young
openaire   +2 more sources

Proof of Bid as Alternative to Proof of Work

2020
Proof of Work (PoW) protocol for cryptocurrency uses an excessive amount of electricity to secure the network. Many PoW coins do not have sufficient hashing power to secure itself. There are many alternatives to PoW, such as Proof of Stake (PoS), merge-mining etcetera, which uses much less electricity.
Wai Kok Chan, Ji-Jian Chin, Vik Tor Goh
openaire   +1 more source

Poster: Timestamp Verifiability in Proof-of-Work

Proceedings of the Twenty-fourth International Symposium on Theory, Algorithmic Foundations, and Protocol Design for Mobile Networks and Mobile Computing, 2023
Tzuo Hann Law, Selman Erol, Lewis Tseng
openaire   +1 more source

Preventing proof-of-work mining attacks

Information Sciences, 2022
Hamid Azimy   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

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