Results 141 to 150 of about 137,250 (253)

Exercise during 14 days of head down tilt bedrest attenuates motor unit impairments in older humans

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Head‐down tilt bedrest (HDBR) models the effects of mechanical unloading on neuromuscular function. The efficacy of exercise in preserving motor unit (MU) function in older adults during HDBR remains unclear. This study investigated the effects of 14‐day HDBR on MU properties in older adults and the protective role of exercise.
Philippe St‐Martin   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Beer‐Lambert Linear Regression: Multi‐Layer Modeling for Wide‐Range Concentration Quantification Using Ultraviolet‐visible Spectroscopy

open access: yesAnalytical Science Advances, Volume 7, Issue 1, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Ultraviolet–visible (UV‐Vis) spectroscopy is widely used for chemical quantification due to its simplicity and low cost; however, accurate concentration prediction becomes challenging when target concentrations span wide ranges, where the global linearity assumption of the Beer‐Lambert law often breaks down.
Muhammed ALjifri   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Building a Digital Twin for Material Testing: Model Reduction and Data Assimilation

open access: yesProceedings in Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Volume 26, Issue 2, June 2026.
ABSTRACT The rapid advancement of industrial technologies, data collection, and handling methods has paved the way for the widespread adoption of digital twins (DTs) in engineering, enabling seamless integration between physical systems and their virtual counterparts.
Rubén Aylwin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nonlinear Model Order Reduction on Polynomial Manifolds for Computational Homogenisation Problems

open access: yesProceedings in Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Volume 26, Issue 2, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Model order reduction (MOR) techniques utilising nonlinear approximation spaces can search for solutions to computational homogenisation problems on low‐dimensional approximation spaces. In combination with hyperreduction techniques, this allows for computations on representative volume elements (RVEs) to be accelerated by multiple orders of ...
Erik Faust, Lisa Scheunemann
wiley   +1 more source

On the Foundational Arguments of Sufficient Dimension Reduction

open access: yesWIREs Computational Statistics, Volume 18, Issue 2, June 2026.
Contemporary Sufficient Dimension Reduction, a versatile method for extracting material information from data, can serve as a preprocessor for classical modeling and inference, or as a standalone theory that leads directly to statistical inference. ABSTRACT Sufficient dimension reduction (SDR) refers to supervised methods of dimension reduction that ...
R. Dennis Cook
wiley   +1 more source

Coulomb branch algebras via symplectic cohomology

open access: yesJournal of Topology, Volume 19, Issue 2, June 2026.
Abstract Let (M¯,ω)$(\bar{M}, \omega)$ be a compact symplectic manifold with convex boundary and c1(TM¯)=0$c_1(T\bar{M})=0$. Suppose that (M¯,ω)$(\bar{M}, \omega)$ is equipped with a convex Hamiltonian G$G$‐action for some connected, compact Lie group G$G$.
Eduardo González   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Infinity‐operadic foundations for embedding calculus

open access: yesJournal of Topology, Volume 19, Issue 2, June 2026.
Abstract Motivated by applications to spaces of embeddings and automorphisms of manifolds, we consider a tower of ∞$\infty$‐categories of truncated right modules over a unital ∞$\infty$‐operad O$\mathcal {O}$. We study monoidality and naturality properties of this tower, identify its layers, describe the difference between the towers as O$\mathcal {O}$
Manuel Krannich, Alexander Kupers
wiley   +1 more source

Treatments on Polypropylene Macro Synthetic Fibers for Improving Adhesion in Structural Concrete Reinforcement: A Systematic Review

open access: yesJournal of Applied Polymer Science, Volume 143, Issue 20, May 20, 2026.
Surface functionalization of polypropylene macrofibers to enhance fiber‐matrix interfacial bonding. ABSTRACT Concrete is the most used higher compressive strength‐building material, albeit brittle to tensile, and flexural loads. Polypropylene (PP) synthetic polymeric macrofibres are commonly employed as reinforcement material to prevent this situation ...
Elena Saccani   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trust‐region filter algorithms utilizing Hessian information for gray‐box optimization

open access: yesAIChE Journal, Volume 72, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract Optimizing industrial processes often involves gray‐box models that couple algebraic glass‐box equations with black‐box components lacking analytic derivatives. Such systems challenge derivative‐based solvers. The classical trust‐region filter (TRF) algorithm provides a robust framework but requires extensive parameter tuning and numerous ...
Gul Hameed   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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