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Prophage Activation in the Intestine: Insights Into Functions and Possible Applications
Prophage activation in intestinal environments has been frequently reported to affect host adaptability, pathogen virulence, gut bacterial community composition, and intestinal health.
Shilan Wang, Jun-jun Wang, Dandan Han
exaly +3 more sources
Common Oral Medications Lead to Prophage Induction in Bacterial Isolates from the Human Gut
Many bacteria carry bacteriophages (bacterial viruses) integrated in their genomes in the form of prophages, which replicate passively alongside their bacterial host.
Michael Shamash +2 more
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Prophages can have major clinical implications through their ability to change pathogenic bacterial traits. There is limited understanding of the prophage role in ecological, evolutionary, adaptive processes and pathogenicity of Helicobacter pylori, a ...
Filipa F Vale, Ichizo Kobayashi
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The present study investigates the nature of the link between the staphylococcal enterotoxin A (SEA) gene and the lifecycle of Siphoviridae bacteriophages, including the origin of strain variation regarding SEA production after prophage induction.
Yusak Budi Susilo +2 more
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Lactococcus lactis is a lactic acid bacterium of major importance for the dairy industry and for human health. Recent sequencing surveys of this species have provided evidence that all lactococcal genomes contain prophages and prophage-like elements. The
Florian Chain, Philippe Langella
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Prophage Typing of Staphylococcus aureus Strains Isolated from Broiler Poultry [PDF]
Staphylococcus aureus is a well-known commensal and pathogen agent of many wild and domestic animals. A wide variety of infections can be caused by S. aureus, from suppurative skin infections to life-threatening septicemia.
Kh Rostami, M Nemati, F Pourahmad
doaj +1 more source
Genome-based identification of active prophage regions by next generation sequencing in Bacillus licheniformis DSM13. [PDF]
Prophages are viruses, which have integrated their genomes into the genome of a bacterial host. The status of the prophage genome can vary from fully intact with the potential to form infective particles to a remnant state where only a few phage genes ...
Robert Hertel +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Diversity of prophage DNA regions of Streptococcus agalactiae clonal lineages from adults and neonates with invasive infectious disease. [PDF]
The phylogenetic position and prophage DNA content of the genomes of 142 S. agalactiae (group-B streptococcus, GBS) isolates responsible for bacteremia and meningitis in adults and neonates were studied and compared.
Mazen Salloum +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Actinobacteria represent one of the largest bacterial phyla harboring many species of high medical, biotechnological and ecological relevance. Prophage elements are major contributors to bacterial genome diversity and were shown to significantly shape ...
Vikas Sharma +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Background The global rise in the incidence of non-tuberculosis mycobacterial infections is of increasing concern due their high levels of intrinsic antibiotic resistance.
Jaycee Cushman +5 more
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