Results 91 to 100 of about 357,093 (268)

Nanomaterials for Allergy Diagnosis and Treatment: Advances, Opportunities and Translational Challenges

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Nanomaterials offer dual applications in allergy management. For diagnosis, nanomaterials enhance analytical sensitivity and improve detection in specific IgE and functional assays such as the basophil activation test (BAT). For allergen‐specific immunotherapy, nanomaterials enable allergen masking and controlled release, and effectively modulate the ...
Madiha Habib, Shan Jiang, Joyce ZX Lee, CW Lim, HL Yeung, Nicki YH Leung, Patrick SC Leung, Ting F Leung, Christine YY Wai   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Demographic conditioning of awareness of prophylaxis against Streptococcus agalactiae (GBS) infections among parturients [PDF]

, 2016
Introduction: Infection with Streptococcus agalactiae (group B Streptococcus – GBS) is a frequent cause of serious complications in the neonatal period. Circa 10–30% of pregnant women are carriers of this streptococcus.
Aleksandra Woźniak, Beata Bąk, Marek Sikorski   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Impact of Prophylactic Cefepime on Surgical Site Infection and Severe Morbidity in Patients Who Underwent Pancreaticoduodenectomy With Preoperative Biliary Drainage

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Although prophylactic broad‐spectrum antibiotics can reduce postoperative complications after pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD), the optimal regimen remains uncertain. This study evaluated the impact of prophylactic cefepime (CFPM) on surgical site infection (SSI) and severe morbidity after PD with preoperative biliary drainage.
Genki Watanabe, Akihiro Murata, Yu Kasamatsu, Atsushi Ishihara, Daisuke Nagashima, Tetsuzo Tashima, Shintaro Kodai, Akishige Kanazawa, Sadatoshi Shimizu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Haloperidol prophylaxis in critically ill patients with a high risk for delirium

, 2013
Contains fulltext : 125507.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access)ABSTRACT: INTRODUCTION: Delirium is associated with increased morbidity and mortality.
Achterberg, T. van, van Achterberg, Theo, Boogaard, M. van den, Van den Boogaard, M., Van der Hoeven, J. G., Hoeven, J.G. van der, Mark van den Boogaard, van den Boogaard, Mark, Lisette Schoonhoven, Theo van Achterberg, Johannes G van der Hoeven, Schoonhoven, L., Pickkers, Peter, Schoonhoven, Lisette, Pickkers, P., van der Hoeven, Johannes G., Peter Pickkers   +16 more
core   +1 more source

Extralevator Abdominoperineal Excision Improves Overall Survival Compared to Standard Abdominoperineal Excision: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This systematic review and meta‐analysis of 38 studies, encompassing over 5000 patients, compared extralevator abdominoperineal excision (ELAPE) with standard abdominoperineal excision (APE) in patients with advanced low rectal cancer. ELAPE was associated with significantly improved overall and disease‐free survival, reduced intraoperative perforation
Sarolta Beáta Kávási, Diana‐Elena Floria, Anett Rancz, Dániel Sándor Veres, Nándor Faluhelyi, Pál Miheller, Péter Hegyi, Szabolcs Ábrahám   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Compliance with RSV prophylaxis: Global physicians’ perspectives

, 2009
Kari S Anderson, Victoria M Mullally, Linda M Fredrick, Andrew L CampbellAbbott Laboratories, Abbott Park, IL, USAAbstract: Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a significant cause of morbidity in high-risk infants.
Kari S Anderson, Linda M Fredrick, Andrew L Campbell, Victoria M Mullally   +3 more
core  

Oral metronidazole as antibiotic prophylaxis for patients with nonperforated appendicitis

, 2011
Hassan Ravari1, Ali Jangjoo2, Jalal Motamedifar2, Kasra Moazzami31Vascular and Endovascular Surgery Research Center, Imam Reza Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, 2Department of General Surgery, Mashhad ...
Motamedifar J, null Moazzami, null Motamedifar, Ravari H, null Jangjoo, Hassan Ravari, Jangjoo A, Moazzami K   +7 more
core   +1 more source

The National Clinical Database Risk Calculator and the 5‐Item Modified Frailty Index Predict the Development of Postoperative Delirium After Surgery for Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that combining the NCD Risk Calculator with the mFI‐5 enables more precise stratification of postoperative delirium risk in patients undergoing surgery for HCC. Patients classified as high risk by the combined model showed a markedly higher incidence of delirium than those in the intermediate‐ and low‐risk groups.
Kiyotaka Hosoda, Akira Shimizu, Koji Kubota, Tsuyoshi Notake, Hiroki Sakai, Kentaro Yoshikawa, Tomohiko Ikehara, Hikaru Hayashi, Koya Yasukawa, Yuji Soejima   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Virus-induced changes in peroxisomal markers among HIV-infected patients

RUDN Journal of Medicine
Relevance. It is been currently known that viruses rewire the metabolic machinery host’s cell to promote successful viral replication via reprogramming host energy flows, resource, metabolic tools and further, the reorganization of cellular structures ...
Evgeny V. Butorov
doaj   +1 more source

The use of preexposure treatments for HIV prophylaxis

, 2012
Adrian Majid, Robert R Redfield, Bruce L GilliamInstitute of Human Virology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USAAbstract: Infection with human immunodeficiency virus remains a global concern with a significant number of incident
Redfield RR, Gilliam BL, Majid A
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