Results 31 to 40 of about 122,309 (118)

Extracellular vesicles of the probiotic bacteria E. coli O83 activate innate immunity and prevent allergy in mice

Cell Communication and Signaling, 2023
Background E. coli O83 (Colinfant Newborn) is a Gram-negative (G-) probiotic bacterium used in the clinic. When administered orally, it reduces allergic sensitisation but not allergic asthma. Intranasal administration offers a non-invasive and convenient
Anna Marlene Schmid, Agnieszka Razim, Magdalena Wysmołek, Daniela Kerekes, Melissa Haunstetter, Paul Kohl, Georgii Brazhnikov, Nora Geissler, Michael Thaler, Eliška Krčmářová, Martin Šindelář, Tamara Weinmayer, Jiří Hrdý, Katy Schmidt, Peter Nejsum, Bradley Whitehead, Johan Palmfeldt, Stefan Schild, Aleksandra Inić-Kanada, Ursula Wiedermann, Irma Schabussova   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pilot Study on the Prevalence of Entamoeba gingivalis in Austria—Detection of a New Genetic Variant

Microorganisms, 2023
Entamoeba gingivalis is a parasitic protist that resides in the oral cavity. Although E. gingivalis has been frequently detected in individuals with periodontitis, its precise role in this context remains to be established, since E.
Martina Köhsler, Edwin Kniha, Angelika Wagner, Julia Walochnik   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dihydropteroate synthase gene mutations in Pneumocystis and sulfa resistance [PDF]

, 2004
Pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP) remains a major cause of illness and death in HIV-infected persons. Sulfa drugs, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (TMP-SMX) and dapsone are mainstays of PCP treatment and prophylaxis.
Meja Rabodonirina, Chiara Atzori, Benfield, T, Helweg-Larsen, J, Rabodonirina, Meja, Robert Miller, Crothers, KA, Thomas Benfield, Huang, Laurence, Atzori, C, Rabodonirina, M, Laurence Huang, Kristina Crothers, Miller, R, Haung, L, Helweg-Larsen, Jannik, Jannik Helweg-Larsen, Miller, Robert, Crothers, Kristina, Benfield, Thomas, Atzori, Chiara   +20 more
core   +1 more source

Experimental evaluation of effectiveness of a bioprophylactic complex administered during cadmium chloride exposure combined with physical exercise

Siberian Journal of Life Sciences and Agriculture
Background. The level of chemical load remains high. The risk of developing occupational diseases is posed by the combination of exposure to industrial hazards, including chemical pollution, and heavy muscle load.
Ilzira A. Minigalieva, Lada V. Shabardina, Renata R. Sakhautdinova, Marina P. Sutunkova, Maria S. Unesikhina, Oleg G. Makeyev   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

EPIDEMIOLOGICAL SITUATION ON HIV INFECTION IN THE REPUBLIC OF BASHKORTOSTAN IN 2015

Журнал инфектологии, 2016
In the  Republic of Bashkortostan the  intense epidemiological  situation on HIV infection remains, spread  of a human   immunodeficiency  virus  among   the  population and augmentation of cumulative number infected and  patients continues.Research ...
R. G. Yapparov, G. R. Gabitova
doaj   +1 more source

Granulocyte colony-stimulating factors for febrile neutropenia prophylaxis following chemotherapy : systematic review and meta-analysis [PDF]

, 2011
Background: Febrile neutropenia (FN) occurs following myelosuppressive chemotherapy and is associated with morbidity, mortality, costs, and chemotherapy reductions and delays.
Akehurst Ron L, Cooper, K. (Katy), Ph. D., Whyte, Sophie, Whyte Sophie, Akehurst, R.L., Madan, Jason, Akehurst, Ron L., Madan, J., Whyte, S., Madan Jason, Katy L Cooper, Cooper, K.L., Jason Madan, Ron L Akehurst, Stevenson Matt D, Sophie Whyte, Stevenson, M. (Matt), Cooper Katy L, Stevenson, M.D., Matt D Stevenson   +19 more
core   +2 more sources

Experimental study and mathematical modeling of toxic metals combined action as a scientific foundation for occupational and environmental health risk assessment. A summary of results obtained by the Ekaterinburg research team (Russia)

Toxicology Reports, 2017
Assessment of cumulative health risks associated with the widely observed combined effects of two or more metals and their compounds on the organism has the toxicology of mixtures as its scientific basis although there is no full match between such ...
Ilzira A. Minigalieva, Boris A. Katsnelson, Vladimir G. Panov, Anatoly N. Varaksin, Vladimir B. Gurvich, Larisa I. Privalova, Marina P. Sutunkova, Svetlana V. Klinova   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Some Peculiarities in the Dose Dependence of Separate and Combined In Vitro Cardiotoxicity Effects Induced by CdS and PbS Nanoparticles With Special Attention to Hormesis Manifestations

Dose-Response, 2020
Spherical nanoparticles (NPs) of cadmium and lead sulfides (diameter 37 ± 5 and 24 ± 4 nm, respectively) have been found to be cytotoxic for HL-1 cardiomyocytes as evidenced by decrease in adenosine triphosphate–dependent luminescence.
Vladimir Panov, Ilzira Minigalieva, Tatiana Bushueva, Eleonore Fröhlich, Claudia Meindl, Markus Absenger-Novak, Vladimir Shur, Ekaterina Shishkina, Vladimir Gurvich, Larisa Privalova, Boris A. Katsnelson   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Haemophilia and joint disease: pathophysiology, evaluation and management [PDF]

, 2011
In patients with haemophilia, regular replacement therapy with clotting factor concentrates (prophylaxis) is effective in preventing recurrent bleeding episodes into joints and muscles.
Erik Berntorp, Knobe, Karin, Karin Knobe, Berntorp, Erik   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Is antibiotic prophylaxis in children with vesicoureteral reflux effective in preventing pyelonephritis and renal scars? A randomized, controlled trial.

, 2008
Continuous antibiotic prophylaxis was ineffective in reducing the rate of pyelonephritis recurrence and the incidence of renal damage in children who were younger than 30 months and had vesicoureteral reflux grades II through ...
VENTURA, ALESSANDRO, MINISINI S, PENNESI M, NORTH EAST ITALY PROPHYLAXIS IN VUR STUDY GROUP, BORDUGO A, PERATONER L, RONFANI L, TRAVAN L, CATTANEO A   +8 more
core   +1 more source