Results 1 to 10 of about 209,848 (255)
Prognostic Factors in Patients With Colorectal Cancer at Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia
To determine the 5-year survival rate and prognostic factors for survival in patients with colorectal cancer treated at the Surgical Unit, Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia (HUSM), Kelantan, Malaysia.
Anis Kausar Ghazali +3 more
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BackgroundIn recent years, remarkable progress has been made in the use of machine learning, especially in analyzing prognosis survival data. Traditional prediction models cannot identify interrelationships between factors, and the predictive accuracy is
Huan Zhang, Shan Zhao, Pengzhong Lv
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A semi-parametric regression model for analysis of middle censored lifetime data
Middle censoring introduced by Jammalamadaka and Mangalam (2003), refers to data arising in situations where the exact lifetime becomes unobservable if it falls within a random censoring interval, otherwise it is observable.
Sreenivasa Rao Jammalamadaka +2 more
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Estimation of treatment effects in weighted log-rank tests
Non-proportional hazards have been observed in clinical trials. The log-rank test loses power and the standard Cox model generally produces biased estimates under such conditions.
Ray S. Lin, Larry F. León
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Weighted Cox Regression Using the R Package coxphw
Cox's regression model for the analysis of survival data relies on the proportional hazards assumption. However, this assumption is often violated in practice and as a consequence the average relative risk may be under- or overestimated.
Daniela Dunkler +3 more
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Identification of a Specific Gene Module for Predicting Prognosis in Glioblastoma Patients
Introduction: Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most common and malignant variant of intrinsic glial brain tumors. The poor prognosis of GBM has not significantly improved despite the development of innovative diagnostic methods and new therapies.
Xiangjun Tang +14 more
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The Two-Way Proportional Hazards Model
SummarySurvival analysis problems often involve dual timescales, most commonly calendar date and lifetime, the latter being the elapsed time since an initiating event such as a heart transplant. In our main example attention is focused on the hazard rate of ‘death’ as a function of calendar date.
openaire +2 more sources
Nonparametric Regression in Proportional Hazards Models
Summary: \textit{J. Fan} et al. [Ann. Stat. 25, No. 4, 1661--1690 (1997; Zbl 0890.62023)] considered two kinds of nonparametric estimators of the effects of the covariates in proportional hazards models. One of them has no parametric assumption on the baseline hazard function and is based on the integration of the estimated first order derivative of ...
openaire +3 more sources
Background & Objectives: Cox regression model is one of the statistical methods in survival analysis. The use of smoothing techniques in Cox model makes the more accurate estimates for the parameters.
H Noorkojuri +3 more
doaj
Background Glioblastoma multiforme, the most prevalent and aggressive brain tumour, has a poor prognosis. The molecular mechanisms underlying gliomagenesis remain poorly understood.
Pengfei Xu +8 more
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