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Proportionality Principle in Criminal Law
2023Orantılılık iki şey arasındaki denklik olarak tanımlanır. Ceza hukukunda da fiil ile yaptırım arasında denklik aranmalıdır. Orantılılık ilkesi cezalandırıcı adalet anlayışı ile faydacı adalet anlayışı çerçevesinde değerlendirilmiştir. Cezalandırıcı adalet anlayışında ceza failin topluma olan borcunu ödemesi şeklinde karşımıza çıkar.
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Proportionality and Force in International Law
American Journal of International Law, 1993Proportionality is a fundamental component of the law on the use of force and the law of armed conflict—the jus ad bellum and the jus in bello. In the former, it refers to a belligerent’s response to a grievance and, in the latter, to the balance to be struck between the achievement of a military goal and the cost in terms of lives.
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Necessity and Proportionality in International Law
2018International law constrains both the resort to military force and the conduct of hostilities. In both contexts, principles of necessity and proportionality limit the lawful use of lethal violence. The content of these principles is controversial, however, both within each context and across contexts. This chapter aims to illuminate these controversies
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Proportionality and the Rule of Law
2014To speak of human rights in the twenty-first century is to speak of proportionality. Proportionality has been received into the constitutional doctrine of courts in continental Europe, the United Kingdom, Canada, New Zealand, Israel, South Africa, and the United States, as well as the jurisprudence of treaty-based legal systems such as the European ...
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The Proportionality Problem in Criminal Law
Abstract Mainstream criminal law theory accepts, either on first principles or as a side constraint on consequentialism, the prohibition of punishment disproportionate to desert. Desert is conventionally understood to be a function of harm and culpability.openaire +1 more source