Results 21 to 30 of about 173,341 (299)

Azas Proporsionalitas Sebagai Perwujudan Doktrin Keadilan Berkontrak [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The objective of this article is to argue that the issue of equal and unequal position of the parties is irrelevant to commercial contract. The essence of commercial contract that ponders business relationship without interruption does not deal with the ...
Hernoko, A. Y. (Agus)
core   +3 more sources

Plato on the Mechanics of Koinōnia Formation

open access: yesAreté, 2022
This paper argues that, in order to understand the unified relations that are commonly predicated of koinōnia in the ethical, political, and cosmological spheres respectively, one must first appreciate certain prerequisite “principles” or “rules” that ...
Stephanos Stephanides
doaj   +1 more source

The principle of proportionality of constitutional responsibility of elected officials: theory, foreign experience and problems of Russian law enforcement

open access: yesПравоприменение, 2021
The subject of the research is the principle of proportionality as an intersectoral principle of legal responsibility. It has a constitutional nature and guarantees fairness in resolving the cases of constitutional responsibility. This principle provides
V. V. Ignatenko   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

U.S. constitutional law, proportionality, and the global model [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Following the global success of the principle of proportionality in human and constitutional rights adjudication, there is now an emerging debate among academics and judges in the United States as to whether proportionality ought to be introduced into U ...
Moller, Kai
core   +1 more source

The Principle of Proportionality: Foregoing/Withdrawing Life Support

open access: yesSouth African Family Practice, 2005
No abstract available.
D. Knapp van Bogaert, G.A. Ogunbanjo
doaj   +1 more source

Balancing climate change mitigation and environmental protection interests in the EU Directive on carbon capture and storage [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The EU Climate and Energy Package highlights the potential contradictions between the climate change imperative of reducing GHGs emissions and the importance to maintain environmental integrity. While the package supports climate change mainstreaming, it
Montini, Massimiliano, Orlando, Emanuela
core   +1 more source

Endogenous financing of the universal service [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
We address the question of endogenous financing of the Universal Service Obligations and we compare it with the exogenous financing. A fund is created and fed through a tax firms pay.
Ilie, Laura, Losada, Ramiro
core   +6 more sources

The Strict Necessity Test on Data Protection by the CJEU: A Proportionality Test to Face the Challenges at the Beginning of a New Digital Era in the Midst of Security Concerns

open access: yesCroatian Yearbook of European Law and Policy, 2017
Through the judgments Digital Rights Ireland and Tele2 Sverige, the CJEU emphasised the power of the CFR (in particular arts 7, 8, 52) through the fundamental right of data protection and general principles of law such as the principle of proportionality
Zlatan Meškić, Darko Samardžić
doaj   +1 more source

Duch d’Hondta w Strasburgu. Zasada proporcjonalnej dystrybucji stanowisk w Parlamencie Europejskim [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Proportionality is an intrinsic feature of parliamentary democracy. It is a principle stating that, depending on its size, each political party has a commensurate ability to influence legislature.
KIRPSZA, Adam KIRPSZA
core   +2 more sources

Proportionality of Internal Border Controls: From the Covid-19 Pandemic to the 2021 Proposal

open access: yesCroatian Yearbook of European Law and Policy, 2022
Most Schengen Member States reintroduced internal border controls in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. These controls, which in some instances lasted for several months, jeopardised the principle of an area without borders and had to comply with the ...
Léa Schumacker
doaj   +1 more source

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