Results 21 to 30 of about 17,079 (299)

Plato on the Mechanics of Koinōnia Formation

open access: yesAreté, 2022
This paper argues that, in order to understand the unified relations that are commonly predicated of koinōnia in the ethical, political, and cosmological spheres respectively, one must first appreciate certain prerequisite “principles” or “rules” that ...
Stephanos Stephanides
doaj   +1 more source

The Principle of Proportionality: Foregoing/Withdrawing Life Support

open access: yesSouth African Family Practice, 2005
No abstract available.
D. Knapp van Bogaert, G.A. Ogunbanjo
doaj   +1 more source

The principle of proportionality of constitutional responsibility of elected officials: theory, foreign experience and problems of Russian law enforcement

open access: yesПравоприменение, 2021
The subject of the research is the principle of proportionality as an intersectoral principle of legal responsibility. It has a constitutional nature and guarantees fairness in resolving the cases of constitutional responsibility. This principle provides
V. V. Ignatenko   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Principle of proportionality as principle of economic efficiency

open access: yes, 2013
The principle of proportionality is at the cornerstone of EU law, and precisely of the case-law of the European Court of Justice (ECJ). In the law and economics literature, the general principles of law are commonly opposed to legal rules in terms of ...
Portuese, Aurelien, Portuese, A.
core   +1 more source

The principle of proportionality in blockade law [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
海上封鎖を合法に維持する要件として近年新たに主張されている封鎖法上の均衡原則の存在を確認し、陸戦を中心とする国際人道法の発展を通して確立された既存の慣習武力紛争法上の均衡原則との差異を確認した。検討は両者が多くの点で共通している一方で、付随的損害の範囲について差異がありうることを示し、陸戦や砲爆撃の文脈を離れた慣習武力紛争法上の均衡原則の適用が慎重であるべきことを示した。This article determines the existence of the proportionality ...
1000000844383   +5 more
core   +1 more source

The Strict Necessity Test on Data Protection by the CJEU: A Proportionality Test to Face the Challenges at the Beginning of a New Digital Era in the Midst of Security Concerns

open access: yesCroatian Yearbook of European Law and Policy, 2017
Through the judgments Digital Rights Ireland and Tele2 Sverige, the CJEU emphasised the power of the CFR (in particular arts 7, 8, 52) through the fundamental right of data protection and general principles of law such as the principle of proportionality
Zlatan Meškić, Darko Samardžić
doaj   +1 more source

Feminizing human rights adjudication: feminist method and the proportionality principle

open access: yes, 2013
Proportionality is one of the most important adjudicatory tools, in human rights decision-making, primarily employed to balance rights and interests. Despite this there is very little feminist analysis of its use by the courts. This article discusses the
Samuels, H.
core   +1 more source

Proportionality of Internal Border Controls: From the Covid-19 Pandemic to the 2021 Proposal

open access: yesCroatian Yearbook of European Law and Policy, 2022
Most Schengen Member States reintroduced internal border controls in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. These controls, which in some instances lasted for several months, jeopardised the principle of an area without borders and had to comply with the ...
Léa Schumacker
doaj   +1 more source

The Meaning of “Principle of Proportionality”

open access: yesCzech Journal of Political Science/Politologický časopis, 2000
Rein Taagepera, leading American political scientist, offers a brief outline on the topic of possible variants of PR principle. He mainly uses a method of comparison between majoritarian and proportional principles. He characterizes under what conditions the PR principle acquires some of the features of its counterpart and vice versa.
Taagepera, Rein
openaire   +2 more sources

The Principle of Proportionality in International Law: Foundations and Variations

open access: yes, 2017
Originally based upon the principle of equity, proportionality is predominantly used in the field of human rights protection, the use of force and countermeasures, humanitarian law, maritime boundary law, trade law and investment protection.
Rachel Liechti-McKee   +9 more
core   +1 more source

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