Results 71 to 80 of about 2,283 (168)

Enhanced Antisaccade Abilities in Children with Tourette syndrome: the Weakening of the Gap-Effect

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2013
Tourette Syndrome (TS) is a childhood onset disorder of motor and vocal tics. The neural networks underlying TS overlap with those of saccade eye movements. Thus, deviations on saccadic tasks can provide important information about psychopathology of TS.
Diana eParvinchi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Monkey Prefrontal Cortical Pyramidal and Putative Interneurons Exhibit Differential Patterns of Activity Between Prosaccade and Antisaccade Tasks

open access: yesJournal of Neuroscience, 2009
Previous studies have shown that prefrontal cortex (PFC) neurons carry task-related activity; however, it is largely unknown how this selectivity is implemented in PFC microcircuitry. Here, we exploited known differences in extracellular action potential
K. Johnston, J. DeSouza, S. Everling
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Retinal biomarkers in cognitive impairment and dementia: Structural, functional, and molecular insights

open access: yesAlzheimer's &Dementia, Volume 21, Issue 9, September 2025.
Abstract Cognitive impairment and dementia, including Alzheimer's disease (AD), pose a global health crisis, necessitating non‐invasive biomarkers for early detection. This review highlights the retina, an accessible extension of the central nervous system (CNS), as a window to cerebral pathology through structural, functional, and molecular ...
Yan Min   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Saccadic eye movements in depressed elderly patients. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
The primary aim of this study was to characterize oculomotor performances in elderly depressed patients. The second aim was to investigate whether cognitive inhibition measured by the antisaccade task was associated with a psychomotor retardation or ...
Nicolas Carvalho   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The model reproduces the observed diversity in the neuronal responses between prosaccade and antisaccade across brain regions.

open access: yes, 2016
In all panels the target stimulus was presented on the left. Each panel displays spike rasters (top) and trial-averaged firing rates (bottom) from sample neurons.
Xiao-Jing Wang (71345)   +1 more
core   +1 more source

The effect of impulsivity and inhibitory control deficits in the saccadic behavior of premanifest Huntington’s disease individuals

open access: yesOrphanet Journal of Rare Diseases, 2019
Background This study aims to test response inhibition in premanifest Huntington’s disease individuals (Pre-HD), in the context of a saccadic paradigm with working memory demands and fronto-executive load as a way to measure inhibitory control deficits ...
Filipa Júlio   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The relationship between age at epilepsy onset and the proportion of express saccades in the prosaccade task.

open access: yes, 2016
The relationship between age at epilepsy onset and the proportion of express saccades in the prosaccade task.
Judith Lunn (2902458)   +5 more
core   +1 more source

The Effects of Individual Differences on Cued Antisaccade Performance

open access: yesJournal of Eye Movement Research, 2008
In the antisaccade task, pre-cueing the location of a correct response has the paradoxical effect of increasing errors. It has been suggested that this effect occurs because participants adopt an "antisaccade task set" and treat the cue as if was a ...
Alisdair J.G. Taylor, Samuel B. Hutton
doaj   +1 more source

Eye-tracking exploration of inhibitory control in post-traumatic stress disorder: an emotional antisaccade paradigm

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Psychotraumatology, 2021
Background: Cognitive–behavioural studies among individuals suffering from post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) have highlighted attentional biases towards threats as a key factor in the maintenance of the disorder.
Wivine Blekic   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Relative Accuracy of Different Methods for Measuring Mind Wandering Subtypes: A Systematic Review

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, Volume 15, Issue 8, August 2025.
How do we accurately measure mind wandering? This review compares five methods: from self‐reports (prone to bias) to brain scans (precise but expensive). No single method captures all aspects, so we propose the MAMW framework—a unified approach combining strengths of each technique.
Sholeh Nazari   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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