Results 81 to 90 of about 2,283 (168)

Oculomotor response inhibition and distractor suppression following prior self-control exertion in athletes

Frontiers in Psychology
IntroductionPrior self-control exertion can affect subsequent attention and performance, but the specific visual control processes involved in athletes remain unclear.
Maoyan Fan, Junyi Zhou, Wenxin Xu
doaj   +1 more source

An observational study of trait and state fatigue, and their relation to cognitive fatigability and saccade performance

Concussion, 2019
Aim: Different fatigue measurements and their relation to saccadic functions were investigated in 15 patients with a mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) and 15 orthopedic controls.
Marika C Möller, Jan Johansson, Giedre Matuseviciene, Tony Pansell, Catharina Nygren Deboussard   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

White Matter, Cognition, and Electrophysiological Variables in Bipolar Disorder: Using Multimodal Integration of Biomarker Variables Associated With Bipolar Disorder to Elucidate Deficits

Bipolar Disorders, Volume 27, Issue 3, Page 205-216, May 2025.
ABSTRACT Aim This study aimed to evaluate associations in bipolar disorder (BD) across multimodal measures of white matter microstructure (using diffusion tensor imaging; DTI), cognitive, behavioral, and brain electrophysiological measures (using electroencephalography; EEG).
Audrey Berardi, Jennifer A. Brown, Brooke S. Jackson, Ling‐Yu Huang, Rebekah L. Trotti, David A. Parker, Scot K. Hill, Elena Ivleva, Godfrey D. Pearlson, Carol A. Tamminga, Matcheri S. Keshavan, Sarah K. Keedy, Elliot S. Gershon, John A. Sweeney, Brett A. Clementz, Jennifer E. McDowell   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Developmental changes in shortening of pro-saccade reaction time while maintaining neck flexion position

Journal of Physiological Anthropology, 2018
Background We investigated developmental changes in shortening of pro-saccade reaction time while maintaining neck flexion. Methods Subjects comprised 135 children (3–14 years) and 29 young adults (19–23 years). Children were divided into six groups in 2-
Kenji Kunita, Katsuo Fujiwara, Naoe Kiyota, Chie Yaguchi, Takeo Kiyota   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Threat but not arousal narrows attention: Evidence from pupil dilation and saccade control

Frontiers in Psychology, 2011
It has been shown that negative affect causes attentional narrowing. According to Easterbrook’s (1959) influential hypothesis this effect is driven by the withdrawal motivation inherent to negative emotions and might be related to increases in arousal ...
Henk eVan Steenbergen, Guido P H Band, Bernhard eHommel   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Eye Movements and Schizophrenia: A Review on Smooth Pursuit, Saccadic Movements, and Exploratory Eye Movements

Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar
This review article examines the effects of eye movements on smooth pursuit, saccadic movements, and exploratory eye movements in schizophrenia. Eye movements play a critical role in regulating interaction with the visual environment, and schizophrenia ...
Emine Nur Çorum
doaj   +1 more source

Antisaccade Performance in Schizophrenia: A Neural Model of Decision Making in the Superior Colliculus

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2014
Antisaccade performance deficits in schizophrenia are generally interpreted as an impaired top-down inhibitory signal failing to suppress the erroneous response.
Vassilis eCutsuridis, Veena eKumari, Ulrich eEttinger   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effects of self-report cognitive failures and cognitive load on antisaccade performance

Frontiers in Psychology, 2011
Individuals reporting high levels of distractibility in everyday life show impaired performance in standard laboratory tasks measuring selective attention and inhibitory processes.
Nick eBerggren, Sam eHutton, Nazanin eDerakshan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gap Effect Abnormalities during a Visually Guided Pro-Saccade Task in Children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder.

PLoS ONE, 2015
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder that starts in early childhood and has a comprehensive impact on psychosocial activity and education as well as general health across the lifespan.
Yuka Matsuo, Masayuki Watanabe, Masako Taniike, Ikuko Mohri, Syoji Kobashi, Masaya Tachibana, Yasushi Kobayashi, Yuri Kitamura   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antisaccadic eye movements are correlated with corpus callosum white matter mean diffusivity, stroop performance and symptom burden in mild traumatic brain injury and concussion

Frontiers in Neurology, 2016
Antisaccades are thought to involve higher level inputs from neural centers involved in rapid eye movement inhibition and control. Previous work has demonstrated that performance on the antisaccade task can help in assessment of injury in acute and/or ...
Windsor Kwan-Chun eTing, Tom A Schweizer, Tom A Schweizer, Jane eTopolovec-Vranic, Jane eTopolovec-Vranic, Michael D. Cusimano, Michael D. Cusimano   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source