Results 51 to 60 of about 17,845 (305)

Goals for, insecurity in, and self-perceptions of peer status: short term longitudinal associations with relational aggression and prosocial behaviors in emerging adults

Frontiers in Developmental Psychology
Research on relational aggression in adolescents suggests it is in part driven by the desire to attain and maintain enhanced status among peers, and recent work also suggests certain forms of prosocial behaviors are similarly status-motivated.
Danielle Findley-Van Nostrand, Benjamin Campbell   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prosocial Behavior as a Stress Moderator: The Physiological and Psychological Components [PDF]

, 2018
Stress is a major part of everyday life for the majority of people, especially college students. Stress has a physiological response and serves an important purpose in the body.
Vannelli, Jessica
core   +1 more source

Photocaged Oxytocin and Vasopressin Probes to Decipher Neuropeptide Signalling With High Spatiotemporal Resolution

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, EarlyView.
Novel and biocompatible photoactivatable oxytocin and vasopressin probes, utilising state‐of‐the‐art photocages, remain inactive in the dark. Light exposure facilitates rapid spatiotemporal receptor activation and phospholipase C (PLC)‐mediated downstream signalling. Figure created in https://BioRender.com.
Konstantin Raabe, Predrag Kalaba, Xuan Ling Hilary Yong, Greta Crudeli, Sarah Melzer, Erik Keimpema, Victor Anggono, Markus Muttenthaler   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

It pays to be nice, but not really nice: Asymmetric reputations from prosociality across 7 countries [PDF]

Judgment and Decision Making, 2015
Cultures differ in many important ways, but one trait appears to be universally valued: prosociality. For one’s reputation, around the world, it pays to be nice to others.
Nadav Klein, Igor Grossmann, Ayse K. Uskul, Alexandra A. Kraus, Nicholas Epley   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Right Temporoparietal Junction Involvement in Autonomic Responses to the Suffering of Others: A Preliminary Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Study. [PDF]

, 2020
Functional neuroimaging studies have emphasized distinct networks for social cognition and affective aspects of empathy. However, studies have not considered whether substrates of social cognition, such as the right temporoparietal junction (TPJ), play a
Hastings, Paul D, Miller, Jonas G, Xia, Guohua   +2 more
core  

“Economic man” in cross-cultural perspective: Behavioral experiments in 15 small-scale societies [PDF]

, 2005
Researchers from across the social sciences have found consistent deviations from the predictions of the canonical model of self-interest in hundreds of experiments from around the world.
Alvard, Michael, Barr, Abigail, Bowles, Samuel, Boyd, Robert, Camerer, Colin, Ensminger, Jean, Fehr, Ernst, Gil-White, Francisco, Gintis, Herbert, Gurven, Michael, Henrich, Joseph, Hill, Kim, Marlowe, Frank W., McElreath, Richard, Patton, John Q., Smith Henrich, Natalie, Tracer, David   +16 more
core   +1 more source

Emotion Dysregulation Predicts Impairments in Peer Interaction and Adaptive Functioning in Autistic Kindergartners

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Emotion Dysregulation (ED) refers to difficulties in using adaptive strategies to modulate and express emotional arousal in socially appropriate ways. While ED contributes to developmental trajectories including peer engagement, academic achievement, and mental health in neurotypical children, its impact on autistic children is unclear.
Yeseul Shin, Deanna Swain, Jeongjin Kim, Seok‐Jun Hong, Catherine Lord, So Hyun Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prosociality from Early Adolescence to Young Adulthood: A Longitudinal Study of Individuals with a History of Language Impairment [PDF]

, 2017
Background: Longitudinal research into the development of prosociality contributes vitally to understanding of individual differences in psychosocial outcomes.
Achenbach, Andrew Pickles, Asher, Bakopoulou, Bellini, Bishop, Bishop, Brinton, Brinton, Brinton, Carlo, Carlo, Carlo, Cillessen, Conti-Ramsden, Conti-Ramsden, Conti-Ramsden, Cote, Durkin, Durkin, Eisenberg, Eisenberg, Eisenberg, Eisenberg, Eisenberg, Finlay, Flynn, Fujiki, Giannakopoulos, Gina Conti-Ramsden, Goodman, Goodman, Goodman, Goodman, Greenway, Griese, Hart, Jensen, Kanacri, Kanacri, Kanacri, Kevin Durkin, Kokko, Lindsay, Lindsay, Liszkowski, Lum, Markiewcz, Martin, Mawhood, McColl, Meltzer, Mok, Nantel-Vivier, Nantel-Vivier, Nicola Botting, Pickles, Pickles, Pursell, Rabe-Hesketh, Reilly, Rice, Semel, Semel, Spinrad, St. Clair, StataCorp, Tomblin, Umar Toseeb, Van Roy, Warneken, Wechsler, Wechsler, Zimmer-Gembeck   +73 more
core   +5 more sources

Autism and Cortical Thickness Deviation From Neurotypical Controls: Evidence for a Spatial Association With Serotonin Receptors

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Cortical thickness (CT) differences between autistic individuals (AI) and neurotypical controls have been consistently reported, yet the neurochemical mechanisms underlying these differences remain insufficiently understood. Neurotransmitter receptor systems exhibit distinct spatial distributions across the cortex and influence synaptic ...
Livio Tarchi, Arne Doose, Julius Hennig, Fabio Bernardoni, Joseph A. King, Tiziana Pisano, Giovanni Castellini, Valdo Ricca, Inge Kamp‐Becker, Stefan Ehrlich   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of contest participation and contest outcome on subsequent prosocial behavior.

PLoS ONE, 2020
Following previous research on various aspects of contests, we aim to explore how taking part in a contest affects subsequent behavior. We focus on whether the experience of having just competed in a contest, beyond its outcome, would have an impact on ...
Adiel Moyal, Ilana Ritov
doaj   +1 more source