Results 291 to 300 of about 384,482 (373)

Nimodipine reduces microglial activation in vitro as evidenced by morphological phenotype, phagocytic activity and high‐throughput RNA sequencing

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 182, Issue 16, Page 3800-3817, August 2025.
Background and Purpose Nimodipine, an L‐type voltage‐gated calcium channel blocker, is an approved cerebral vasorelaxant. We hypothesized that nimodipine attenuates the pro‐inflammatory shift in microglial phenotypes. Here, we analysed the effects of nimodipine on morphological and functional microglial phenotypes as well as their transcriptomic ...
István Pesti   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of gestational intermittent hypoxia on the respiratory system: A tale of the placenta, fetus, and developing offspring

open access: yesJournal of Sleep Research, Volume 34, Issue 4, August 2025.
Effects of gestational intermittent hypoxia on maternal, fetal and offspring respiratory system. In black, effects in humans; in red, in vitro effects; in blue, effects in animal models. Summary Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common sleep disorder that is associated with a wide variety of health conditions, including cardiovascular, cerebrovascular,
Esther Valverde‐Pérez   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antitumor efficacy of intermittent low‐dose erlotinib plus sulindac via MHC upregulation and remodeling of the immune cell niche

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, Volume 157, Issue 2, Page 355-370, 15 July 2025.
What's new? Novel immunomodulatory insights derived from experimental models and clinical samples reveal the cancer‐preventive potential of intermittent low‐dose erlotinib plus sulindac (ERL + SUL). This study shows that ERL + SUL treatment upregulates MHC class I and II expression and remodels the immune cell niche, with significant tumor suppression ...
Chakrapani Tripathi   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Further Evidence that Accelerated Muscle Protein Breakdown During Sepsis Is Not Mediated by Prostaglandin E2

open access: green, 1988
Per‐Olof Hasselgren   +5 more
openalex   +2 more sources

AhR‐Dependent Induction of β‐Defensin 1 in Colonic Epithelial Cells Regulates Cross‐Talk between Gut Microbiota and Immune Response Leading to Attenuation of Colitis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 25, July 3, 2025.
This study identifies a key signaling pathway involving the environmental sensor AhR and antimicrobial peptides, such as BD‐1, in the regulation of intestinal homeostasis. It highlights the role of BD‐1 in regulating gut microbiota and the intestinal immune response.
Manikandan Palrasu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

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