Results 81 to 90 of about 843,752 (300)

RNA-seq analysis of Brachypodium distachyon responses to Barley stripe mosaic virus infection

Crop Journal, 2017
Barley stripe mosaic virus (BSMV) is the type member of the genus Hordeivirus. Brachypodium distachyon line Bd3-1 shows resistance to the BSMV ND18 strain, but is susceptible to an ND18 double mutant (β NDTGB1R390K, T392K) in which lysine is substituted ...
Guoxin Wang, Ling Wang, Yu Cui, Meihua Yu, Chen Dang, Hao Wang, Xuejiao Jin, Lijie Yan, Qiuhong Wu, Dawei Li, Zhiyong Liu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiple roles for UV RESISTANCE LOCUS8 in regulating gene expression and metabolite accumulation in arabidopsis under solar ultraviolet radiation [PDF]

, 2013
Photomorphogenic responses triggered by low fluence rates of ultraviolet B radiation (UV-B; 280–315 nm) are mediated by the UV-B photoreceptor UV RESISTANCE LOCUS8 (UVR8).
Aphalo, P.J., Brosche, M., Jenkins, G.I., Lindfors, A.V., Morales, L.O., Sipari, N., Strid, A., Tegelberg, R., Vainonen, J., Wargent, J.J.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Genetic attenuation of ALDH1A1 increases metastatic potential and aggressiveness in colorectal cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1A1 (ALDH1A1) is a cancer stem cell marker in several malignancies. We established a novel epithelial cell line from rectal adenocarcinoma with unique overexpression of this enzyme. Genetic attenuation of ALDH1A1 led to increased invasive capacity and metastatic potential, the inhibition of proliferation activity, and ultimately ...
Martina Poturnajova, Zuzana Kozovska, Ondrej Pos, Kristina Pavlov, Sachin Gulati, Peter Makovicky, Kristina Jakic, Monika Burikova, Eva Sedlackova, Barbora Svitkova, Silvia Tyciakova, Vojtech Bystry, Nicolas Blavet, Boris Tichy, Matej Hrnciar, Jaroslav Budis, Miroslav Tomas, Peter Dubovan, Georgina Kolnikova, Veronika Repaska, Nikoleta Mojzesova, Eva Zomborska, Daniel Pindak, Michal Mego, Tomas Szemes, Miroslava Matuskova   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

A secreted Ustilago maydis effector promotes virulence by targeting anthocyanin biosynthesis in maize

eLife, 2014
The biotrophic fungus Ustilago maydis causes smut disease in maize with characteristic tumor formation and anthocyanin induction. Here, we show that anthocyanin biosynthesis is induced by the virulence promoting secreted effector protein Tin2.
Shigeyuki Tanaka, Thomas Brefort, Nina Neidig, Armin Djamei, Jörg Kahnt, Wilfred Vermerris, Stefanie Koenig, Kirstin Feussner, Ivo Feussner, Regine Kahmann   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genomic variations associated with attenuation in Mycobacterium avium subsp paratuberculosis vaccine strains [PDF]

, 2013
BACKGROUND: Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis (MAP) whole cell vaccines have been widely used tools in the control of Johne's disease in animals despite being unable to provide complete protection. Current vaccine strains derive from stocks
Bull, TJ, Greene, M, Linedale, R, McKendrick, IJ, Sales, J, Schock, A, Sharp, JM, Stevenson, K   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Dimethyl fumarate combined with cisplatin at subcytotoxic doses sensitizes cervical cancer toward ferroptosis and apoptosis through GSH restriction and p53 (re)activation

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Dimethyl fumarate (DMF) reduces growth of HPV‐positive cervical cancer spheroids and induces ferroptosis in cervical cancer cells via blocking SLC7A11/Glutathione (GSH) axis. Combination of subcytotoxic doses of DMF and cisplatin (CDDP) further suppresses spheroid growth and drives cell death in 2D culture models.
Carolina Punziano, Giuseppina Minopoli, Simona Romano, Laura Marrone, Katia Aquilano, Maria Lina Tornesello, Raffaella Faraonio   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Network divergence analysis identifies adaptive gene modules and two orthogonal vulnerability axes in pancreatic cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Tumors contain diverse cellular states whose behavior is shaped by context‐dependent gene coordination. By comparing gene–gene relationships across biological contexts, we identify adaptive transcriptional modules that reorganize into distinct vulnerability axes.
Brian Nelson, Lyanne Delgado‐Coka, Natalia Marchenko, Luisa F. Escobar‐Hoyos, Kenneth R. Shroyer, Alisa Yurovsky, Trey Ideker, Gábor Balázsi, Thomas MacCarthy, Scott Powers   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcriptome Remodeling and Adaptive Preservation of Muscle Protein Content in Hibernating Black Bears

Ecology and Evolution
Hibernation is an energy‐saving adaptation associated with physical inactivity. In contrast to most mammals, hibernating bears demonstrate limited loss of muscle mass and protein content over the prolonged periods of immobility and fasting during winter.
Vadim B. Fedorov, Arthur Garreau, Øivind Tøien, Brian M. Barnes, Anna V. Goropashnaya   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The genome and transcriptome of Trichormus sp NMC-1: insights into adaptation to extreme environments on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau [PDF]

, 2016
The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (QTP) has the highest biodiversity for an extreme environment worldwide, and provides an ideal natural laboratory to study adaptive evolution.
A Stamatakis, A Zorina, AL Delcher, B Langmead, BA Methé, C Xie, DA Los, DJ Wright, EP Balskus, G Blanc, G Norsang, HÄ Suh, J Qi, J Qi, J Zhang, JF Hess, JI Carreto, JM Shick, JP Zehr, K Mavromatis, KS Siddiqui, L Li, L R, L Ran, M Borodovsky, M Dassanayake, M Li, M Suyama, N Myers, P Pereira, P Puigbò, P Rajaniemi, PH Sudmant, PM Shih, Q Qiu, Q Tang, R Cavicchioli, RC Edgar, RL Tatusov, S Richter, SP Singh, SP Singh, SP Singh, T De Bie, T Kaneko, T Kogej, T Shi, U Consortium, U Nübel, WM Fitch, Z Xu, Z Yang, Z Yang, ZA Cheviron   +53 more
core   +2 more sources

IMPDH inhibition enhances cytarabine efficacy in SAMHD1‐expressing leukaemia cells via guanine nucleotide depletion

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cytarabine is a key therapy for acute myeloid leukaemia (AML), but its efficacy is limited by the dNTPase SAMHD1, which hydrolyses its active metabolite. Screening nucleotide biosynthesis inhibitors revealed that IMPDH inhibitors selectively sensitise SAMHD1‐proficient AML cells to cytarabine.
Miriam Yagüe‐Capilla, Christopher Dirks, Caroline Eiden, Sonja K. Fesenmayer, Femke M. Hormann, Yolande Klootsema, Ingrid Lilienthal, Si Min Zhang, Nikolas Herold, Sean G. Rudd   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source