Mitochondrial Thioredoxin System as a Modulator of Cyclophilin D Redox State [PDF]
The mitochondrial thioredoxin system (NADPH, thioredoxin reductase, thioredoxin) is a major redox regulator. Here we have investigated the redox correlation between this system and the mitochondrial enzyme cyclophilin D.
Bindoli, Alberto +7 more
core +1 more source
A functionalized hydroxydopamine quinone links thiol modification to neuronal cell death
Recent findings suggest that dopamine oxidation contributes to the development of Parkinson's disease (PD); however, the mechanistic details remain elusive.
Ali Farzam +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Oxidative protein folding is a biological process to obtain a native conformation of a protein through disulfide-bond formation between cysteine residues.
Shunsuke Okada +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Multistep, sequential control of the trafficking and function of the multiple sulfatase deficiency gene product, SUMF1 by PDI, ERGIC-53 and ERp44. [PDF]
Sulfatase modifying factor 1 (SUMF1) encodes for the formylglicine generating enzyme, which activates sulfatases by modifying a key cysteine residue within their catalytic domains. SUMF1 is mutated in patients affected by multiple sulfatase deficiency, a
Annunziata F. +10 more
core +1 more source
Biosynthesis and enzymology of the Caenorhabditis elegans cuticle: identification and characterization of a novel serine protease inhibitor. [PDF]
The nematode Caenorhabditis elegans represents an excellent model in which to examine nematode gene expression and function. A completed genome, straightforward transgenesis, available mutants and practical genome-wide RNAi approaches provide an ...
Andrew J. Birnie +42 more
core +1 more source
Protein disulfide isomerases (PDI) are a family of redox chaperones that catalyze formation or isomerization of disulfide bonds in proteins. Previous studies have shown that one member, PDIA3, interacts with influenza A virus (IAV) hemagglutinin (HA ...
Nicolas Chamberlain +11 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Oxidative Protein-Folding Systems in Plant Cells
Plants are unique among eukaryotes in having evolved organelles: the protein storage vacuole, protein body, and chloroplast. Disulfide transfer pathways that function in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and chloroplasts of plants play critical roles in the
Yayoi Onda
doaj +1 more source
The role and mechanism of TXNDC5 in diseases
Thioredoxin domain-containing protein 5 (TXNDC5) is a member of the protein disulfide isomerase (PDI) family. It can promote the formation and rearrangement of disulfide bonds, ensuring proper protein folding. TXNDC5 has three Trx-like domains, which can
Xueling Wang, Haoran Li, Xiaotian Chang
doaj +1 more source
The MIA pathway: a key regulator of mitochondrial oxidative protein folding and biogenesis [PDF]
Mitochondria are fundamental intracellular organelles with key roles in important cellular processes like energy production, Fe/S cluster biogenesis, and homeostasis of lipids and inorganic ions.
Mordas, Amelia, Tokatlidis, Konstantinos
core +2 more sources
The transmembrane protein disulfide isomerase TMX1 negatively regulates platelet responses.
Secreted platelet protein disulfide isomerases, PDI, ERp57, ERp5, and ERp72, have important roles as positive regulators of platelet function and thrombosis.
Zhenzhen Zhao +5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source

