Results 101 to 110 of about 6,704,702 (410)

Protein Kinase Mitogen-activated Protein Kinase Kinase Kinase Kinase 4 (MAP4K4) Promotes Obesity-induced Hyperinsulinemia [PDF]

Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2016
Previous studies revealed a paradox whereby mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 4 (Map4k4) acted as a negative regulator of insulin sensitivity in chronically obese mice, yet systemic deletion of Map4k4 did not improve glucose tolerance.
Roth Flach, Rachel J., Danai, Laura V., DiStefano, Marina, Kelly, Mark, Menendez, Lorena Garcia, Jurczyk, Agata, Sharma, Rohit B., Jung, Dae Young, Kim, Jong Hun, Kim, Jason K, Bortell, Rita, Alonso, Laura C., Czech, Michael P.   +12 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The epithelial barrier theory proposes a comprehensive explanation for the origins of allergic and other chronic noncommunicable diseases

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Exposure to common noxious agents (1), including allergens, pollutants, and micro‐nanoplastics, can cause epithelial barrier damage (2) in our body's protective linings. This may trigger an immune response to our microbiome (3). The epithelial barrier theory explains how this process can lead to chronic noncommunicable diseases (4) affecting organs ...
Can Zeyneloglu, Huseyn Babayev, Ismail Ogulur, Sena Ardicli, Yagiz Pat, Duygu Yazici, Bingjie Zhao, Lihong Chang, Xiaoqing Liu, Paolo D'Avino, Manru Li, Ceren Biçer, Fatma Hacer Kurtoğlu Babayev, Raja Dhir, Kari C. Nadeau, Marie‐Charlotte Brüggen, Mubeccel Akdis, Cezmi A. Akdis   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional diversity of human protein kinase splice variants marks significant expansion of human kinome

BMC Genomics, 2009
Background Protein kinases are involved in diverse spectrum of cellular processes. Availability of draft version of the human genomic data in the year 2001 enabled recognition of repertoire of protein kinases.
Anamika Krishanpal, Garnier Nicolas, Srinivasan Narayanaswamy   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase-Activated Protein Kinases (MAPKAPKs) in Inflammation

Genes, 2013
Mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathways are implicated in several cellular processes including proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, cell survival, cell motility, metabolism, stress response and inflammation.
U. Moens, Sergiy Kostenko, B. Sveinbjørnsson   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Diacylglycerol kinase control of protein kinase C

Biochemical Journal, 2019
Abstract The diacylglycerol kinases (DGK) are lipid kinases that transform diacylglycerol (DAG) into phosphatidic acid (PA) in a reaction that terminates DAG-based signals. DGK provide negative regulation to conventional and novel protein kinase C (PKC) enzymes, limiting local DAG availability in a tissue- and subcellular-restricted ...
Isabel Mérida, Javier Arranz-Nicolás, Cristina Rodríguez-Rodríguez, Antonia Ávila-Flores   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

From omics to AI—mapping the pathogenic pathways in type 2 diabetes

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Integrating multi‐omics data with AI‐based modelling (unsupervised and supervised machine learning) identify optimal patient clusters, informing AI‐driven accurate risk stratification. Digital twins simulate individual trajectories in real time, guiding precision medicine by matching patients to targeted therapies.
Siobhán O'Sullivan, Lu Qi, Pierre Zalloua   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inferring the Sign of Kinase-Substrate Interactions by Combining Quantitative Phosphoproteomics with a Literature-Based Mammalian Kinome Network

, 2010
Protein phosphorylation is a reversible post-translational modification commonly used by cell signaling networks to transmit information about the extracellular environment into intracellular organelles for the regulation of the activity and sorting of ...
Hernandez, Marylens, Lachmann, Alexander, Ma'ayan, Avi, Xiao, Kunhong, Zhao, Shan   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Characterisation of the Cullin-3 mutation that causes a severe form of familial hypertension and hyperkalaemia [PDF]

, 2015
Deletion of exon 9 from Cullin‐3 (CUL3, residues 403–459: CUL3Δ403–459) causes pseudohypoaldosteronism type IIE (PHA2E), a severe form of familial hyperkalaemia and hypertension (FHHt).
Al Maskari, Raya S., Cleary, Sarah E., Enchev, Radoslav, Ferryman, James T., Figg, Nichola L., Hardege, Iris, Johnson, Clare, Knebel, Axel, Kurz, Thimo, O'Shaughnessy, Kevin M., Schumacher, Frances-Rose, Siew, Keith, Wood, Nicola, Yasmin,, Zhang, Jinwei   +14 more
core   +3 more sources

ERBIN limits epithelial cell plasticity via suppression of TGF‐β signaling

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
In breast and lung cancer patients, low ERBIN expression correlates with poor clinical outcomes. Here, we show that ERBIN inhibits TGF‐β‐induced epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition in NMuMG breast and A549 lung adenocarcinoma cell lines. ERBIN suppresses TGF‐β/SMAD signaling and reduces TGF‐β‐induced ERK phosphorylation.
Chao Li, Gerard van der Zon, Peter ten Dijke, Tong Shen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Orthosteric and allosteric modulation of human kinases: A mechanistic view

Frontiers in Bioscience-Landmark, 2020
Human kinases represent a large family of enzymes with their primary function being the phosphorylation of various biomolecules. Kinases along with G-Protein Coupled Receptors (GPCRs) represent two of the most common protein targets in drug discovery ...
Siddharth Yadav
doaj   +1 more source