Results 101 to 110 of about 142,215 (332)

M6A Modified miR‐31‐5p Suppresses M1 Macrophage Polarization and Autoimmune Dry Eye by Targeting P2RX7

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The upregulation of FTO in autoimmune dry eye suppresses the recognition of pri‐miR‐31 by DGCR8, thereby inhibiting the maturation of miR‐31‐5p and reducing its inhibitory effect on the target gene P2RX7. The activation of P2RX7 subsequently triggers the p38 MAPK signaling pathway and increases the level of M1‐related genes, thus exacerbating the ...
Lu Zhao, Xuejia Li, Min Gao, Lin Liu, Binyun Ma, Xun Liu, Jiachen Zhang, Ruoxuan Liu, Bei Du, Ruihua Wei, Hong Nian   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Analysis Clarifies Pathological Heterogeneity in Tenosynovial Giant Cell Tumor and Identifies Biomarkers for Predicting Disease Recurrence

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
MP3 tumor cells, a specific subpopulation of tumor cells in D‐TGCT, regulated the differentiation of CD34+ Fbs into MMP3+ Fbs and APOE+ Fbs through COL6A3 − (ITGAV + ITGB8) interaction. APOE+ Fbs activated IL‐1B+CCL20+ Mφs through the CXCL12/CXCR4 axis. IL‐1B+CCL20+ Mφs and MMP3+ Fbs participated in the local invasion of D‐TGCT.
Yubin Xie, Chen Chen, Fei Wu, Yiman Peng, Jing Su, Yang Zhao, Hongjie Huang, Zhong Alan Li, Yin Pei, Wencui Li, Yi He, Tianchen Xue, Chenxi Cao, Sui Peng, Xin Zhang, Weidong Song   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

MD and EPR studies of the structure and dynamics of the MTSL spin-labelled activation loop of the Aurora-A kinase [PDF]

arXiv, 2015
The understanding of kinase structure is mostly based on protein crystallography, which is limited by the requirement to trap molecules within a crystal lattice. Therefore, characterisations of the conformational dynamics of the activation loop in solution are important to enhance the understanding of molecular processes related to diseases and to ...
arxiv  

Autocrine GDF10 Inhibits Hepatic Stellate Cell Activation via BMPR2/ALK3 Receptor to Prevent Liver Fibrosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Liver fibrosis is a growing global health burden with no specific treatment. HSC activation is the predominant driver of liver fibrogenesis and the current focus in antifibrotic drug discovery. This study identifies autocrine GDF10 activates BMPR2/ALK3‐SMAD1/5/8‐SMAD7 pathway to counteract the TGF‐β‐SMAD2/3 pathway in HSCs, thereby inhibiting HSC ...
Yinliang Zhang, Xiaochen Gai, Yuhui Li, Zuoyu Chen, Xi Zhang, Wei Qiao, Ping Qiu, Chunyuan Du, Sufang Sheng, Jingran Hao, Yujie Zhang, Heng Fan, Xiaorong Li, Ming Liu, Jun Zhang, Zhe Pan, Yongsheng Chang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerous Serine/Threonine Kinases Affect Blood Cell Homeostasis in Drosophila melanogaster

Cells
Blood cells in Drosophila serve primarily innate immune responses. Various stressors influence blood cell homeostasis regarding both numbers and the proportion of blood cell types.
Sebastian Deichsel, Bernd M. Gahr, Helena Mastel, Anette Preiss, Anja C. Nagel   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Macrophage WEE1 Directly Binds to and Phosphorylates NF‐κB p65 Subunit to Induce Inflammatory Response and Drive Atherosclerosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The present study shows that macrophage WEE1 drives NF‐κB activation and inflammatory atherosclerosis by directly phosphorylating p65 at S536. This finding illustrates a macrophage‐specific WEE1‐p65 axis in regulating inflammatory atherosclerosis and points out new directions to broaden the clinical applications for WEE1 inhibitors in atherosclerosis ...
Zhuqi Huang, Sirui Shen, Weixin Li, Mengyang Wang, Yudie Yang, Wu Luo, Xue Han, Zheng Xu, Julian Min, Xiaohong Long, Weijian Huang, Gaojun Wu, Yi Wang, Guang Liang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

A companion to the preclinical common data elements and case report forms for neuropathology studies in epilepsy research. A report of the TASK3 WG2 Neuropathology Working Group of the ILAE/AES Joint Translational Task Force

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract The International League Against Epilepsy/American Epilepsy Society (ILAE/AES) Joint Translational Task Force initiated the TASK3 working group to create common data elements (CDEs) for various aspects of preclinical epilepsy research studies, which could help improve the standardization of experimental designs.
Eleonora Aronica, Devin K. Binder, Meinrad Drexel, Chrysanthy Ikonomidou, Shilpa D. Kadam, Guenther Sperk, Christian Steinhäuser   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

PseudoCell: A Multivalued Logical Regulatory Network to Investigate Premature Senescence Dynamics and Heterogeneity

AGING MEDICINE, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose Premature cellular senescence is a pivotal process in aging and age‐related diseases, triggered by various stressors. However, this is not a homogeneous phenotype, but a heterogeneous cellular state composed of multiple senescence programs with different compositions. Therefore, understanding the complex dynamics of senescence programs
Vinícius Pierdoná, Patrícia Lavandoski, Rafael Moura Maurmann, Guilherme Antônio Borges, Jose Carlos Merino Mombach, Fátima Theresinha Costa Rodrigues Guma, Florencia María Barbé‐Tuana   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

From the biology of PP2A to the PADs for therapy of Hematologic malignancies

Frontiers in Oncology, 2015
Over the past decades, an emerging role of phosphates in the pathogenesis of hematologic malignancies and solid tumors has been established. The tumor suppressor Protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) belongs to the serine-threonine phosphatases family and ...
Maria eCiccone, George eCalin, Danilo ePerrotti   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrating Aggregate Materials and Machine Learning Algorithms: Advancing Detection of Pathogen‐Derived Extracellular Vesicles

Aggregate, EarlyView.
Pathogen‐derived extracellular vesicle detection: theoretical insights and advanced methodologies: This review explores the theoretical foundations and practical applications of pEV detection, emphasizing the challenges and innovative strategies involving novel aggregate materials and machine learning for enhanced diagnostic accuracy.
Lihan Lai, Yun Su, Cong Hu, Zehong Peng, Wei Xue, Liang Dong, Tony Y. Hu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source