Results 11 to 20 of about 31,446 (282)

Large Igneous Province Record Through Time and Implications for Secular Environmental Changes and Geological Time‐Scale Boundaries

open access: yesGeophysical Monograph Series, Page 1-26., 2021

Exploring the links between Large Igneous Provinces and dramatic environmental impact

An emerging consensus suggests that Large Igneous Provinces (LIPs) and Silicic LIPs (SLIPs) are a significant driver of dramatic global environmental and biological changes, including mass extinctions.
Richard E. Ernst   +8 more
wiley  

+12 more sources

Enigmatic Mid‐Proterozoic Orogens: Hot, Thin, and Low

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2021
Since the Archean, secular change in orogenic style is demonstrated through evolution of metamorphic conditions and geochemical proxies. Linked to orogenic style is the amount of crustal thickening and elevation, whereas orogenic vigor is related to the ...
Christopher J. Spencer   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Morphometric convergence between Proterozoic and post-vegetation rivers

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
It has been previously assumed that deep river channels could not have developed in the Proterozoic due to lack of vegetation. Here, the authors present remote sensing and outcrop data to show that large scale and deeply channelled river networks did ...
Alessandro Ielpi   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Molar tooth carbonates and benthic methane fluxes in Proterozoic oceans

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
Molar tooth structures are common in early- to mid-Proterozoic carbonates but extremely rare in rocks younger than 750 Ma. Here, the authors show molar tooth carbonate formation is related to benthic methane fluxes.
Bing Shen   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Carbon isotope evidence for the global physiology of Proterozoic cyanobacteria

open access: yesScience Advances, 2021
Carboxysomes evolved due to rising O2, not falling CO2, enabling planktic cyanobacteria to flourish during earth’s middle age. Ancestral cyanobacteria are assumed to be prominent primary producers after the Great Oxidation Event [≈2.4 to 2.0 billion ...
Sarah J. Hurley   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Preserved intercratonic lithosphere reveals Proterozoic assembly of Australia

open access: yesGeology, 2022
The Proterozoic assembly of Australia, the understanding of which is critical for reconstructing Proterozoic supercontinents, involved amalgamation of the West Australian (WAC), North Australian (NAC), and South Australian cratons (SAC).
Yongjun Lu   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Purple sulfur bacteria fix N2 via molybdenum-nitrogenase in a low molybdenum Proterozoic ocean analogue

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Biological N2 fixation was key to the expansion of life on early Earth. The N2-fixing microorganisms and the nitrogenase type used in the Proterozoic are unknown, although it has been proposed that the canonical molybdenum-nitrogenase was not used due to
M. Philippi   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Phase Diagrams of Carbonate Materials at High Pressures, with Implications for Melting and Carbon Cycling in the Deep Earth

open access: yesGeophysical Monograph Series, Page 137-165., 2020

This book is Open Access. A digital copy can be downloaded for free from Wiley Online Library.

Explores the behavior of carbon in minerals, melts, and fluids under extreme conditions

Carbon trapped in diamonds and carbonate-bearing rocks in subduction zones are examples of the continuing exchange of substantial carbon ...
Konstantin Litasov   +3 more
wiley  

+2 more sources

Biologically mediated silicification of marine cyanobacteria and implications for the Proterozoic fossil record

open access: yesGeology, 2020
Silicification was a major mode of fossilization in Proterozoic peritidal environments, but marine silica concentrations and the chemical and biological mechanisms that drove microbial silicification and formation of early diagenetic chert in these ...
K. Moore   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Earth's anomalous middle-age magmatism driven by plate slowdown

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
The mid-Proterozoic or "boring billion" exhibited extremely stable environmental conditions, with little change in atmospheric oxygen levels, and mildly oxygenated shallow oceans.
C. O’Neill   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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