Results 81 to 90 of about 2,811 (192)
Abstract Porosity and permeability in crystalline shield basement are commonly assumed to be low, yet some fault zones sustain fluid circulation over kilometer scales. Here we quantify multiscale fault‐zone connectivity at Kivetty, central Finland, by integrating legacy deep‐borehole data, including packer tests, downhole logs, and a long‐term multi ...
Daniel Carbajal‐Martínez +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract The mechanisms by which new subduction zones form remain highly debated. Here we use Permo‐Triassic strata to evaluate potential mechanisms for initiation of the Talkeetna‐Bonanza Arc of the northern North American Cordillera. New mapping and analysis of Permian and Upper Triassic strata on the Alaska Peninsula suggest a period of uplift ...
Brandon M. Keough +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Motion Sensitivity Analysis and Terrain Correction for UAV‐Borne Gamma‐Ray Spectrometry
ABSTRACT Uncrewed aerial vehicles (UAVs) equipped with gamma‐ray spectrometry sensors enable high‐resolution surveys but face challenges in rugged terrain. Conventional airborne gamma‐ray processing commonly approximates the source–detector geometry using a single height‐above‐ground parameter.
Neeraj Nainwal +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Oxygenaging: A Physiological Framework for Geroscience
Mechanisms of aging disrupt oxygen homeostasis through three converging processes: oxygen‐cascade impairment, microvascular dysfunction, and molecular maladaptation. “Oxygenaging” integrates these domains to explain how declining oxygen delivery and utilization drive mitochondrial instability and amplify the effect of the hallmarks of aging.
Stefano Donega +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Molar tooth carbonates and benthic methane fluxes in Proterozoic oceans
Molar tooth structures are common in early- to mid-Proterozoic carbonates but extremely rare in rocks younger than 750 Ma. Here, the authors show molar tooth carbonate formation is related to benthic methane fluxes.
Bing Shen +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Dolomitic Microfossil Preservation in a Cryogenian Microbial Reef, Arkaroola (South Australia)
ABSTRACT Microbial dolostones that now form the Arkaroola reef, northern Adelaide Rift Complex, and were deposited during the Cryogenian interglacial period, display a wide range of meso‐scale stromatolite morphotypes in outcrop. Microcharacterisation involving optical microscopy, combined scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive spectroscopy
France Champenois +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Geochemical environments of the Archean-Proterozoic
In the Precambrian section, there is a change of Archean calcite carbonate rocks to magnesia and ferrous in the Proterozoic. This is correlated with the massive development of cyanobacteria, the absorption of which carbon dioxide and the generation of oxygen, led to a change in the acidic reduction conditions of Archaean alkaline oxidizing in the ...
openaire +2 more sources
Red to Green: A Lipid Biomarker Record of Tonian‐Ediacaran Algae in Siberia
ABSTRACT Multiple lines of evidence point to a major diversification of Eukarya in the late Tonian period, ca. 800–720 Ma ago. Regular steranes, lipid biomarkers primarily sourced from eukaryotes, are first unambiguously reported from multiple sites. Here, we present lipid biomarker stratigraphic records from two drill‐cores from the Lena‐Anabar Basin ...
Adriana I. Rizzo +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Precambrian glaciations and the evolution of the atmosphere
Precambrian glaciations appear to be confined to two periods, one in the early Proterozoic between 2.5 and 2 Gyears BP (Before Present) and the other in the late Proterozoic between 1 and 0.57 Gyear BP.
J. H. Carver, I. M. Vardavas
doaj
ABSTRACT Microbialites are rocks formed by microbial communities that influence, promote, and/or control the precipitation of mineral phases. The oldest microbialites date back to the Archean and formed under globally anoxic conditions. Accordingly, modern microbialites developing under oxic conditions are limited analogs of their earliest predecessors.
Jeanne Caumartin +12 more
wiley +1 more source

