Results 111 to 120 of about 85,248 (244)
Abstract Objective To identify potential biomarkers in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and atherosclerosis, and to explore the common pathologic mechanisms between these two diseases in response to the increased risk of cardiovascular diseases in patients with PCOS.
Lirong Wang+7 more
wiley +1 more source
This study investigates the vertical transmission of maternal microbiota in chickens and how it is modulated by maternal soyasaponin supplementation. Using a model spanning the reproductive tract, egg components, and developing chicks, we show that maternal gut and reproductive microbiota, including Bifidobacterium adolescentis (B.
Mingkun Gao+10 more
wiley +1 more source
A single‐cell atlas was established to reveal the molecular characteristics of early gastric cancer (EGC). In combination with organoids, animal models, and clinical samples, it was found that subpopulations such as pit mucous‐like cell (PMC‐like), proliferating cell (PC), CH25H+ CD4+ T cell, IL‐33+ endothelial cell, and ADAMTSL2+ endothelial cell are ...
Li Zhou+15 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract The skin, as the body's largest organ, plays essential roles in protection, immune regulation, and homeostasis. Skin trauma, especially chronic wounds such as diabetic ulcers, poses significant clinical challenges. Traditional treatments, while often effective, can be costly and pose risks.
Boxiang Yang+12 more
wiley +1 more source
Patient‐derived xenograft models in pan‐cancer: From bench to clinic
Abstract Patient‐derived xenograft (PDX) models provide a robust preclinical platform that preserves the genetic and phenotypic heterogeneity of patient tumors while mirroring their tumor genetic characteristics, which retain malignant cells and the tumor pathological structure, making them valuable for studying tumor progression and developing ...
Jiatong Li+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Inhibition of chemotherapy resistant breast cancer stem cells by a ROR1 specific antibody. [PDF]
Breast cancers enduring treatment with chemotherapy may be enriched for cancer stem cells or tumor-initiating cells, which have an enhanced capacity for self-renewal, tumor initiation, and/or metastasis.
Carson, Dennis A+17 more
core +1 more source
Mutual shaping of tumor microbiota and TME. Intratumoral microbiota—comprising diverse bacteria, fungi, viruses, and intracellular organisms—play critical and dynamic roles in shaping the tumor microenvironment (TME). Their spatial and compositional diversity contributes to both intratumoral and intertumoral heterogeneity, influencing immune modulation
Zhifei Gao+9 more
wiley +1 more source
PGC‐1α Activation by Polyphenols: A Pathway to Thermogenesis
Polyphenols, derived from dietary sources such as berries, undergo digestion and interact with gut microbiota, leading to their metabolization in the liver. This process influences bile acid composition, which in turn activates PGC1α, a key regulator of mitochondrial biogenesis and thermogenesis.
Nicholas Vannuchi, Luciana Pisani
wiley +1 more source
BMP signalling in colorectal cancer: losing the yin to WNTs yang
Abstract Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common form of cancer globally, and arises from the hyperproliferation of epithelial cells in the intestine. The architecture and maintenance of these cells is governed by two major signalling pathways working in a counter‐gradient: the stem cell WNT signalling pathway, and the prodifferentiation bone ...
Eloise Clarkson, Annabelle Lewis
wiley +1 more source
Abstract In recent years, targeted therapies have become the standard of care for refractory/relapsed mantle cell lymphoma (MCL). Although the mutational profile of MCL has been extensively studied, there is a lack of understanding of resistance mechanisms and genetic factors that impact the response to novel treatments.
Tamás László+19 more
wiley +1 more source