Results 41 to 50 of about 45,592 (164)

Loss of the Y Chromosome in Oral Potentially Premalignant Disorders Predicts Malignant Progression: An Integrative Cross‐Species Multi‐Cohort Bioinformatic Study

Head &Neck, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background The loss of the Y chromosome (LOY) and the extreme down‐regulation of Y chromosome gene expression (EDY) are frequently observed in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). However, their roles in oral potentially malignant disorders (OPMDs) are unclear.
Rui Han, Jos B. Poell, Cristina Conde‐Lopez, Tuula Salo, Ina Kurth, Ruud H. Brakenhoff, Jochen Hess   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biopsy for Suspicious Oral Lesions: A Review From the American Head and Neck Society‐Cancer Prevention Service

Head &Neck, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Oral cancer is often preceded by a precursor lesion. This presents an opportunity for early diagnosis and intervention. Method of biopsy and interpretation are not well standardized and novel methods of analysis are now being investigated.
James Christopher Gates, Heather Edwards, Alessandro Villa, Nick Purdy, Michael Troka, Peter Varela, Quinn Self, Yingci Liu, Yusuf Dundar, Patricia Joyce Brooks, Dauren Adilbay, Andrew Birkeland, John Cramer   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improving genetic diagnosis of hereditary tumor syndromes: From expanded gene panels to functional genomics

International Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
Abstract Genetic tumor risk syndromes (genturis) contribute substantially to the overall cancer burden and provide opportunities for early detection, prevention, and individualized treatment. Yet, many affected individuals remain undiagnosed due to restrictive testing criteria and challenges in variant interpretation.
Mayra Sauer, Morghan C. Lucas, Vitus Prokosch, Thomas Keßler, Thomas Risch, Andreas Laner, Jan Henkel, Anna Benet‐Pagès, Ariane Hallermayr, Verena Steinke‐Lange, Elke Holinski‐Feder, Barbara Klink   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oleoylethanolamide regulates intestinal stem cell activity and villus size via PPARα signaling pathway

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
First use of a natural swine model with lipid metabolism to directly link lipid differences to a quantifiable intestinal villus height phenotype. Identified the phospholipid‐derived oleoylethanolamide, rather than canonical fatty acids, as the endogenous primary ligand that activates peroxisome proliferator‐activated receptors α (PPARα) to enlarge ...
Qianqian Wang, Lanmei Yin, Zhaobin Wang, Jun Li, Xianglin Zeng, Qiye Wang, Jianzhong Li, Kang Xu, Huansheng Yang, Yulong Yin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chinese pan‐cancer patient genomic characteristics: A comprehensive analysis based on the National Cancer Center–Clinical Diagnostics Knowledgebase real‐world clinical sequencing cohort

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
We assembled National Cancer Center–Clinical Diagnostics Knowledgebase, a clinical genomic knowledgebase of 6935 tumors with matched normal samples, revealing key somatic alterations and actionable variants (70.2% of the cohort). Enrichment of certain different gene mutations was observed between Chinese and American populations, along with a strong ...
Hongrui Li, Shun Wang, Guowei Zhao, Jiangtao Li, Xin Li, Bingning Wang, Yi Zhang, Mengfei Yao, Lei Guo, Jianming Ying, Wenbin Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interpretable machine learning enables early and accurate detection of drug‐induced liver injury: A multicenter study with real‐world clinical translation

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
This study develops an interpretable gradient‐boosting model that accurately identifies drug‐induced liver injury (DILI) using routine laboratory data. The model explains key clinical features through SHapley Additive exPlanations analysis and detects DILI earlier than expert evaluation, offering a transparent and practical tool for precision ...
Jingyi Ling, Shian Zhang, Jun Lin, Zhengju Xu, Runcheng Xu, Qian Lv, Kaixiang Zhang, Sheng Liu, Jie Guo, Cheng Hua, Yin Jia, Xiaoyu Xu, Kun Qian, Shanrong Liu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial intelligence strategies for predicting kinase inhibitor resistance: A comprehensive review of methods, challenges, and future perspectives

Journal of Intelligent Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Kinase inhibitors are essential in targeted cancer therapy, yet resistance often emerges through secondary mutations, activation of compensatory signaling pathways, or drug‐efflux mechanisms. Artificial intelligence (AI) provides a workflow‐based strategy rather than a list of unrelated tools for predicting and addressing kinase‐inhibitor ...
Faris Hassan, Mohanad Ali Deifallah, Alaa Zaghloul, Rania Elgohary   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

TAM pathway proteins as novel salivary biomarkers for periodontitis

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The identification of molecular biomarkers that help clinicians in early diagnosis is a key focus of periodontal research. The major aim of this cross‐sectional observational study was to assess whether salivary TAM pathway protein levels have the potential to discriminate between periodontally healthy or gingivitis controls and ...
Karina Mendes, Ana T. P. C. Gomes, Dimitris N. Tatakis, Tiago Marques, Marla Pinto, Pedro C. Lopes, Maria J. Correia, Nuno Rosa   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

From mechanism to phenotype: What fits in a basket trial

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Kette D. Valente
wiley   +1 more source

Oncogenic H‐Ras Reprograms Madin‐Darby Canine Kidney (MDCK) Cell‐Derived Midbody Remnant Proteome Following Epithelial‐Mesenchymal Transition

PROTEOMICS, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Epithelial‐mesenchymal transition (EMT) is a fundamental, dynamic cellular process involved in embryonic development, metastasis, organ fibrosis, and tissue regeneration. To define the molecular landscape of secreted midbody remnants (MBRs) to the EMT process, a proteome analysis of MBRs released from Madin–Darby canine kidney (MDCK) cells and
Adnan Shafiq, Alin Rai, Rong Xu, Maoshan Chen, Wittaya Suwakulsiri, David W. Greening, Richard J. Simpson   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source