Results 131 to 140 of about 3,284,231 (210)

Loss of SHP1 in Spinal Astrocytes Triggers T‐Lymphocyte Infiltration and Nociceptive Hypersensitivity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Astrocyte‐specific SHP1 deletion disrupts astrocyte–vascular interactions and compromises BBB integrity while enhancing STAT1‐dependent CXCL10 expression. These changes synergistically promote peripheral CD4+ and CD8+ T‐cell infiltration into the SDH. The infiltrating T cells secrete IFN‐γ, which in turn activates microglia.
Lan‐Xing Yi, Lin Yang, Kang‐Li Wang, Hui‐Zhu Liu, Rui‐Ying Chen, Min Su, Xiao Xiao, Yu‐Qiu Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Transcriptomics and Metabolomics Reveal Glutamate Dehydrogenase as a Central Regulator of Nitrogen Metabolic Remodeling During Alkalinity Adaptation in Crustaceans

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell transcriptomics reveals the cellular response of Macrobrachium hainanense to carbonate alkalinity stress. Alkalinity stress impairs branchial ammonia excretion, induces mitochondrial dysfunction, and drives cell‐type‐specific changes in gills and hemocytes.
Yiting Jin, Zhimin Lv, Chao Bian, Qibin Yang, Na Zhou, Jianguang Qin, Shengming Sun   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

D1.1: 1st report on development of electrocatalysts: Initial performance and risk assessment (PROMET H2) (R.E. 44/20)

, 2020
Cost-effective PROton Exchange MEmbrane WaTer Electrolyser for Efficient and Sustainable Power-to-H2 ...
Antonino S Aricò, Maria Bottari, Miriam Goll CENmatJorge Torrero, Fabiola Pantò, Seyed Schwan Hosseiny, María Retuerto, Stefania Siracusano, Mario Giorgianni CNRITAESambal S Ambu, Sergio Rojas CSIC   +8 more
core  

A pH‐Switchable Cerium Single‐Atom Enzyme for Peri‐Implantitis Therapy via JAK‐STAT Signaling Axis‐Mediated Macrophage Reprogramming

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A pH‐switchable cerium single‐atom enzyme is developed for stage‐specific peri‐implantitis therapy. Acidic conditions trigger antibacterial peroxidase‐like activity, whereas neutral conditions activate an antioxidant superoxide dismutase ‐ and catalase ‐like enzymatic relay. This microenvironment‐adaptive catalytic strategy suppresses the IL‐6/JAK‐STAT
Xiaomin Xia, Haojie Wu, Xingyun Li, Lining Liu, Kaiqing Song, Jinpei Cui, Jie Liu, Jiaxuan Yin, Emtiaz Ahmed, Yusuke Yamauchi, Xue Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revealing the Nanoscale Morphology Changes of Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell Catalyst Layers due to Conditioning

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We apply ex situ and in situ scanning transmission X‐ray microscopy to reveal the structural degradation of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell catalyst layers due to conditioning and thermal heating of the catalyst coated membrane. We observe a redistribution of the ionomer and carbon‐black in the catalyst layer, as well as nanoscale membrane ...
Spencer Lytle, Harsharaj B. Parmar, Jian Wang, Shohei Yamashita, Aimy Bazylak   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

RNA Promotes Synapsin Condensates That Organize Synaptic Vesicles in Live Neurons and Enable Localized Translation in Reconstituted System

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Condensates at synapses organize synaptic vesicles (SVs) and are crucial for efficient neurotransmitter release, yet how RNA contributes to this mesoscale architecture remains poorly understood. Here we uncover that RNA modulates synapsin–driven condensates.
Branislava Rankovic, Zachary M. Geisterfer, Akshita Chhabra, Vladimir M. Jovanovic, Ian Seim, Christian Hoffmann, Antonela Condric, Gerard Aguilar Pérez, Rinse de Boer, Lars T. Hofstede, Jingao Sun, Kiara Freitag, Katja Nowick, Marina Jendrach, Frank L. Heppner, Vladimir Despic, Michaela Müller‐McNicoll, Stephan Sigrist, Geert van den Bogaart, Sofiia Reshetniak, Amy S. Gladfelter, Dragomir Milovanovic   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrocatalyst Nanomaterials for Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells

, 2011
With the rapid depletion of fossil fuels and increasingly worsened environmental pollution caused by vast fossil-fuel consumption, there is high demand to make efficient use of energy and to seek renewable and clean energy sources alternative of fossil ...
张华民
core  

Liquid Gallium Nanozyme Coatings Enable Sustained Nitric Oxide Generation With Antioxidant and Anti‐Inflammatory Functions

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Liquid gallium (Ga) acts as a catalytic center for nitric oxide (NO) generation within a tannic acid–zirconium metal–phenolic network coating. Stabilized Ga nanoparticles catalyze S‐nitrosothiol decomposition through surface electron transfer, enabling controlled NO production, enhancing endothelial biocompatibility, and providing antioxidant and anti ...
Franco Centurion, Kang Lin, Shu Geng, Siti Nur Asyura Adzlan, Qingqing Fan, Federico Mazur, Ravindra Kokate, Priyank Kumar, Christina Cortez‐Jugo, Frank Caruso, Rona Chandrawati   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biopolymers‐Based Proton Exchange Membranes For Fuel Cell Applications: A Comprehensive Review

ChemElectroChem
Nafion has been dominating the proton exchange membrane (PEM) market because of its adequacy for the proton exchange operation. However, because of its high cost, low performance at low relative humidity, and finally environmental unfriendliness ...
Souhaib Abouricha, Hasna Aziam, Hassan Noukrati, Ozlem Sel, Ismael Saadoune, Mohammed Lahcini, Hicham Ben Youcef   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deep Learning‐Driven Discovery and Engineering of an Efficient PETase for Depolymerization and Detoxification of PET Microplastics Under Physiological Conditions

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A deep learning–driven pipeline mining 246 million protein sequences uncovers AhPETase, an evolutionarily distinct PET hydrolase. Engineered variant AhPETaseM1 degrades post‐consumer PET microplastics under physiological conditions and reverses microplasticinduced cytotoxicity in human lung and colon cells, establishing enzymatic microplastic ...
Yuxuan Wang, Shijie He, Yuheng Chang, Sheng Mao, Jianan Canal Li, Binbin Chen, Hongxun Gao, Mingchun Xu, Chenxu Liu, Yajie Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source