Results 61 to 70 of about 70,926 (222)

Emission from Multiple Molecular Isotopologues in a High-inclination Protoplanetary Disk

The Astronomical Journal
We present a MIRI-MRS spectrum of the high-inclination protoplanetary disk around the solar-mass (K0) star MY Lup, obtained as part of the JWST Disk Infrared Spectral Chemistry Survey (JDISCS). The spectrum shows an unusually weak water emission spectrum
Colette Salyk, Klaus M. Pontoppidan, Andrea Banzatti, Edwin Bergin, Nicole Arulanantham, Joan Najita, Geoffrey A. Blake, John Carr, Ke Zhang, Chengyan Xie   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structure and evolution of protoplanetary disks [PDF]

, 2008
We present here a few thoughts on how high-angular resolution observations can give clues to some properties of protoplanetary disks that are fundamental to theories of planet formation.
Apai, Daniel, Dullemond, Cornelis, Pavlyuchenkov, Yaroslav, Pontoppidan, Klaus   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Search for pre‐accretionary irradiation effects in calcium‐aluminum inclusions from the CV3 chondrite Allende

Meteoritics &Planetary Science, Volume 60, Issue 2, Page 247-272, February 2025.
Abstract Calcium‐aluminum‐rich inclusions (CAIs) are the first objects that formed in the solar accretion disk and therefore provide valuable insights into the evolution of the early solar system. A long‐standing question regarding this earliest formative period relates to the storage of CAIs in the 1–4 Myr time period between their formation and later
P. Ghaznavi, C. Burkhardt, F. L. H. Tissot, I. Leya   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dust Coagulation Reconciles Protoplanetary Disk Observations with the Vertical Shear Instability. I. Dust Coagulation and the VSI Dead Zone

The Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Protoplanetary disks exhibit a vertical gradient in angular momentum, rendering them susceptible to the vertical shear instability (VSI). The most important condition for the onset of this mechanism is a short timescale of thermal relaxation (≲0.1 ...
Thomas Pfeil, Tilman Birnstiel, Hubert Klahr   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Orbital Evolution of Moons in Weakly Accreting Circumplanetary Disks

, 2017
We investigate the formation of hot and massive circumplanetary disks (CPDs) and the orbital evolution of satellites formed in these disks. Because of the comparatively small size-scale of the sub-disk, quick magnetic diffusion prevents the ...
Fujii, Yuri I., Gressel, Oliver, Kobayashi, Hiroshi, Takahashi, Sanemichi Z.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The Radial Distribution of Dust Particles in the HL Tau Disk from ALMA and VLA Observations [PDF]

, 2019
Understanding planet formation requires one to discern how dust grows in protoplanetary disks. An important parameter to measure in disks is the maximum dust grain size present.
Anglada, Guillem, Carrasco-Gonzalez, Carlos, Chandler, Claire, Flock, Mario, Galvan-Madrid, Roberto, Henning, Thomas, Linz, Hendrik, Liu, Yao, Macias, Enrique, Osorio, Mayra, Perez, Laura, Rodriguez, Luis F., Sierra, Anibal, Testi, Leonardo, Torrelles, Jose M., Zhu, Zhaohuan   +15 more
core   +3 more sources

Zirconium isotope composition indicates s‐process depletion in samples returned from asteroid Ryugu

Meteoritics &Planetary Science, Volume 60, Issue 1, Page 3-16, January 2025.
Abstract Nucleosynthetic isotope variations are powerful tracers to determine genetic relationships between meteorites and planetary bodies. They can help to link material collected by space missions to known meteorite groups. The Hayabusa 2 mission returned samples from the Cb‐type asteroid (162173) Ryugu.
Maria Schönbächler, Manuela A. Fehr, Tetsuya Yokoyama, Ikshu Gautam, Nao Nakanishi, Yoshinari Abe, Jérôme Aléon, Conel Alexander, Sachiko Amari, Yuri Amelin, Ken‐ichi Bajo, Martin Bizzarro, Audrey Bouvier, Richard W. Carlson, Marc Chaussidon, Byeon‐Gak Choi, Nicolas Dauphas, Andrew M. Davis, Tommaso Di Rocco, Wataru Fujiya, Ryota Fukai, Makiko K. Haba, Yuki Hibiya, Hiroshi Hidaka, Hisashi Homma, Peter Hoppe, Gary R. Huss, Kiyohiro Ichida, Tsuyoshi Iizuka, Trevor Ireland, Akira Ishikawa, Shoichi Itoh, Noriyuki Kawasaki, Noriko T. Kita, Koki Kitajima, Thorsten Kleine, Shintaro Komatani, Alexander N. Krot, Ming‐Chang Liu, Yuki Masuda, Mayu Morita, Kazuko Motomura, Frédéric Moynier, Izumi Nakai, Kazuhide Nagashima, Ann Nguyen, Larry Nittler, Morihiko Onose, Andreas Pack, Changkun Park, Laurette Piani, Liping Qin, Sara Russell, Naoya Sakamoto, Lauren Tafla, Haolan Tang, Kentaro Terada, Yasuko Terada, Tomohiro Usui, Sohei Wada, Meenakshi Wadhwa, Richard J. Walker, Katsuyuki Yamashita, Qing‐Zhu Yin, Shigekazu Yoneda, Edward D. Young, Hiroharu Yui, Ai‐Cheng Zhang, Tomoki Nakamura, Hiroshi Naraoka, Takaaki Noguchi, Ryuji Okazaki, Kanako Sakamoto, Hikaru Yabuta, Masanao Abe, Akiko Miyazaki, Aiko Nakato, Masahiro Nishimura, Tatsuaki Okada, Toru Yada, Kasumi Yogata, Satoru Nakazawa, Takanao Saiki, Satoshi Tanaka, Fuyuto Terui, Yuichi Tsuda, Sei‐ichiro Watanabe, Makoto Yoshikawa, Shogo Tachibana, Hisayoshi Yurimoto   +89 more
wiley   +1 more source

Uncertainties in water chemistry in disks: An application to TW Hya [PDF]

, 2013
Context. This paper discusses the sensitivity of water lines to chemical processes and radiative transfer for the protoplanetary disk around TW Hya. The study focuses on the Herschel spectral range in the context of new line detections with the PACS ...
Aresu, G., Dent, W. R. F., Kamp, I., Meeus, G., Meijerink, R., Pascucci, I., Pinte, C., Spaans, M., Thi, W. -F., Woitke, P.   +9 more
core   +6 more sources

Evidence for Magnetically‐Driven Accretion in the Distal Solar System

AGU Advances, Volume 5, Issue 6, December 2024.
Abstract Paleomagnetic measurements of meteorites indicate that magnetic fields existed in the inner solar nebula capable of driving accretion at rates similar to those observed for young stellar objects with protoplanetary disks. However, the field strength in the solar system beyond ∼7 astronomical units (AU) and its role in accretion remain poorly ...
Elias N. Mansbach, Benjamin P. Weiss, Eduardo A. Lima, Michael Sowell, Joseph L. Kirschvink, Roger R. Fu, Saverio Cambioni, Xue‐Ning Bai, Jodie B. Ream, Chisato Anai, Atsuko Kobayashi, Hironori Hidaka   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the Complex Ionization Environment of the Turbulent DM Tau Disk

The Astrophysical Journal
Ionization drives important chemical and dynamical processes within protoplanetary disks, including the formation of organics and water in the cold midplane and the transportation of material via accretion and magnetohydrodynamic flows.
Deryl E. Long, L. Ilsedore Cleeves, Fred C. Adams, Sean Andrews, Edwin A. Bergin, Viviana V. Guzmán, Jane Huang, A. Meredith Hughes, Chunhua Qi, Kamber Schwarz, Jacob B. Simon, David Wilner   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source