Results 11 to 20 of about 71,280 (209)
Volatiles in Protoplanetary Disks [PDF]
Volatiles are compounds with low sublimation temperatures, and they make up most of the condensible mass in typical planet-forming environments. They consist of relatively small, often hydrogenated, molecules based on the abundant elements carbon, nitrogen and oxygen.
Pontoppidan, K. M. +6 more
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Heating and cooling processes in disks* [PDF]
This chapter summarises current theoretical concepts and methods to determine the gas temperature structure in protoplanetary disks by balancing all relevant heating and cooling rates.
Woitke Peter
doaj +2 more sources
Carbon In Protoplanetary Disks
The carbon and oxygen content of the solids in protoplanetary disks plays an important role in defining the composition of giant planet atmospheres. I will discuss what we know about the distribution of carbonaceous material in the solar system and discuss potential processes influencing its radial distribution. I will also present modeling results for
Henning, Thomas +2 more
openaire +4 more sources
Dust in protoplanetary disks: observations* [PDF]
Solid particles, usually referred to as dust, are a crucial component of interstellar matter and of planet forming disks surrounding young stars. Despite the relatively small mass fraction of ≈1% (in the solar neighborhood of our galaxy; this number may ...
Waters L.B.F.M.
doaj +2 more sources
Light Echoes of Protoplanetary Disks
Light echoes offer a means of studying protoplanetary disks, including their geometry and composition, even when they are not spatially resolved. We present a test of this approach applied specifically to optically thick, geometrically flared disks ...
Austin J. King, Benjamin C. Bromley
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Chemistry in Protoplanetary Disks [PDF]
This comprehensive review summarizes our current understanding of the evolution of gas, solids and molecular ices in protoplanetary disks. Key findings related to disk physics and chemistry, both observationally and theoretically, are highlighted.
Henning, Thomas, Semenov, Dmitry
openaire +4 more sources
Modelling and observations of molecules in discs around young stars [PDF]
This thesis contains a study of molecules within circumstellar discs around young stars. Firstly, the chemistry of a disc around a young, Class 0 protostar is modelled.
Ilee, John David
core +6 more sources
On the interaction between embedded planets and the corotation region of protoplanetary discs [PDF]
PhDDisc material in the corotation region librates with respect to low-mass planets on horseshoe trajectories. The exchange of angular momentum associated with this libration gives rise to the non-linear corotation torque (the horseshoe drag).
Fendyke, Stephen
core +4 more sources
Finding Substructures in Protostellar Disks in Ophiuchus
High-resolution, millimeter observations of disks at the protoplanetary stage reveal substructures such as gaps, rings, arcs, spirals, and cavities. While many protoplanetary disks host such substructures, only a few at the younger protostellar stage ...
Arnaud Michel +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Photoprocesses in protoplanetary disks [PDF]
Circumstellar disks are exposed to intense ultraviolet radiation from the young star. In the inner disks, the UV radiation can be enhanced by more than seven orders of magnitude compared with the average interstellar field, resulting in a physical and chemical structure that resembles that of a dense photon-dominated region (PDR). This intense UV field
van Dishoeck, E. F. +2 more
openaire +3 more sources

