The (sub-)millimeter SED of protoplanetary disks in the outskirts of the Orion Nebula Cluster [PDF]
We present the sub-mm/mm SED for a sample of eight young circumstellar disks in the outer regions of the Orion Nebula Cluster. New observations were carried out at 2.9 mm with the CARMA array and for one disk, 216-0939, at 3.3 and 6.8 mm with ATCA. By combining these new millimeter data with literature measurements at sub-millimeter wavelengths we ...
arxiv +1 more source
Limitations of the modified blackbody fit method for determining molecular cloud properties
Abstract Achieving a comprehensive understanding of the star and planet formation process is one of the fundamental tasks of astrophysics, requiring detailed knowledge of the physical conditions during the different phases of this process. During the earliest stages, that is, concerning physical processes in molecular clouds and filaments, the column ...
Niko Zielinski, Sebastian Wolf
wiley +1 more source
On the formation of our solar system and many other protoplanetary systems observed by ALMA and SPHERE [PDF]
In view of the many recent observations conducted by ALMA and SPHERE, it is becoming clear that protoplanetary disks form planets in narrow annular gaps at various distances from the central protostars before these protostars are actually fully formed and the gaseous disks have concluded their accretion/dispersal processes.
arxiv
Abstract As part of an integrated consortium study, we have undertaken O, Cd, Cr, Si, Te, Ti, and Zn whole rock isotopic measurements of the Winchcombe CM2 meteorite. δ66Zn values determined for two Winchcombe aliquots are +0.29 ± 0.05‰ (2SD) and +0.45 ± 0.05‰ (2SD). The difference between these analyses likely reflects sample heterogeneity. Zn isotope
R. C. Greenwood+20 more
wiley +1 more source
Water Ice in the Edge-on Orion Silhouette Disk 114–426 from JWST NIRCam Images
We examine images of the protoplanetary disk 114–426 with JWST/NIRCam in 12 bands. This large disk is oriented edge on with a dark midplane flanked by lobes of scattered light.
Nicholas P. Ballering+5 more
doaj +1 more source
A Post‐Launch Summary of the Science of NASA's Psyche Mission
Abstract Astronomical observations indicate that asteroid (16) Psyche is a large, high‐density (likely >3,400 kg·m−3), metal‐rich (30–55 vol. %) asteroid. Psyche may be remnant core material or it could be a primordial, undifferentiated metal‐rich object.
Steven D. Dibb+15 more
wiley +1 more source
We present resolved images of IRAS 23077+6707 (“Dracula’s Chivito”) in 1.3 mm/225 GHz thermal dust and CO gas emission with the Submillimeter Array (SMA) and optical (0.5–0.8 μ m) scattered light with the Panoramic Survey Telescope and Rapid Response ...
Kristina Monsch+8 more
doaj +1 more source
Structured, Dynamo Driven Stellar and Disc Winds [PDF]
Considerable progress has been made in understanding the hydrodynamics, but only to a certain extent the magnetohydrodynamics, of shaping bipolar outflows forming protoplanetary nebulae (PPNs) and planetary nebulae (PNs). In particular, Blackman et al.
arxiv
Insights on the Formation Conditions of Uranus and Neptune from Their Deep Elemental Compositions
This study, placed in the context of the preparation for the Uranus Orbiter Probe mission, aims to predict the bulk volatile compositions of Uranus and Neptune.
Olivier Mousis+8 more
doaj +1 more source
Model of Neptune's protoplanetary disk forming in-situ its surviving regular satellites after Triton's capture and comparison of the protoplanetary disks of the four gaseous giants [PDF]
We fit an isothermal oscillatory density model of Neptune's protoplanetary disk to the surviving regular satellites and its innermost ring and we determine the radial scale length of the disk, the equation of state and the central density of the primordial gas, and the rotational state of the Neptunian nebula.
arxiv