The Role of Ciliate Protozoa in the Rumen
First described in 1843, Rumen protozoa with their striking appearance were assumed to be important for the welfare of their host. However, despite contributing up to 50% of the bio-mass in the rumen, the role of protozoa in rumen microbial ecosystem ...
C. J. Newbold+4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
NcPuf1 Is a Key Virulence Factor in Neospora caninum
Background: Neospora caninum is an apicomplexan parasite that infects many mammals and particularly causes abortion in cattle. The key factors in its wide distribution are its virulence and ability to transform between tachyzoite and bradyzoite forms ...
Chenrong Wang+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Automated Diagnosis of Intestinal Parasites: A new hybrid approach and its benefits [PDF]
Intestinal parasites are responsible for several diseases in human beings. In order to eliminate the error-prone visual analysis of optical microscopy slides, we have investigated automated, fast, and low-cost systems for the diagnosis of human intestinal parasites.
arxiv +1 more source
Aim: This study aimed to describe the gastrointestinal protozoa in Madura cattle at Bangkalan Regency, East Java, Indonesia. Materials and Methods: A total of 500 samples of Madura cattle feces were collected from 10 districts at Bangkalan Regency. Those
P. Hastutiek+5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Pushmepullyou: An efficient micro-swimmer [PDF]
The swimming of a pair of spherical bladders that change their volumes and mutual distance is efficient at low Reynolds numbers and is superior to other models of artificial swimmers. The change of shape resembles the wriggling motion known as {\it metaboly} of certain protozoa.
arxiv +1 more source
Intestinal Parasites Classification Using Deep Belief Networks [PDF]
Currently, approximately $4$ billion people are infected by intestinal parasites worldwide. Diseases caused by such infections constitute a public health problem in most tropical countries, leading to physical and mental disorders, and even death to children and immunodeficient individuals.
arxiv +1 more source
Multiplexed Recombinase Polymerase Amplification Assay To Detect Intestinal Protozoa.
This work describes a proof-of-concept multiplex recombinase polymerase amplification (RPA) assay with lateral flow readout that is capable of simultaneously detecting and differentiating DNA from any of the diarrhea-causing protozoa Giardia ...
Z. Crannell+5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Spliced Leader Trapping Reveals Widespread Alternative Splicing Patterns in the Highly Dynamic Transcriptome of Trypanosoma brucei [PDF]
Trans-splicing of leader sequences onto the 59ends of mRNAs is a widespread phenomenon in protozoa, nematodes and some chordates. Using parallel sequencing we have developed a method to simultaneously map 59splice sites and analyze the corresponding gene expression profile, that we term spliced leader trapping (SLT).
arxiv +1 more source
Effects of different drugs and hormone treatment on Toxoplasma gondii glutathione S-transferase 2
Background Glutathione S-transferase (GST) in eukaryotic organisms has multiple functions such as detoxifying endogenous/exogenous harmful substances to protect cells from oxidative damage, participating in sterol synthesis and metabolism, and regulating
Shuang Li+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Transient superdiffusion and long-range correlations in the motility patterns of trypanosomatid flagellate protozoa [PDF]
We report on a diffusive analysis of the motion of flagellate protozoa species. These parasites are the etiological agents of neglected tropical diseases: leishmaniasis caused by Leishmania amazonensis and Leishmania braziliensis, African sleeping sickness caused by Trypanosoma brucei, and Chagas disease caused by Trypanosoma cruzi.
arxiv +1 more source