Viruses, 2022 The transmission of parrot bornavirus is still not fully understood. Although horizontal transmission through wounds can be one route, vertical transmission is still discussed.
Jessica Link +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Ribavirin Inhibits Parrot Bornavirus 4 Replication in Cell Culture. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2015 Parrot bornavirus 4 is an etiological agent of proventricular dilatation disease, a fatal neurologic and gastrointestinal disease of psittacines and other birds.
Jeffrey M B Musser +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Viruses, 2022 Parrot bornavirus (PaBV) might be transmitted vertically. Cockatiel embryonic brain cells and embryonated eggs of cockatiels (ECE) were infected with PaBV-2 and PaBV-4.
Elisa Wuest +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Evolutionarily Conserved Interaction between the Phosphoproteins and X Proteins of Bornaviruses from Different Vertebrate Species. [PDF]
, 2012 Bornavirus, a non-segmented, negative-strand RNA viruses, is currently classified into several genetically distinct genotypes, such as Borna disease virus (BDV) and avian bornaviruses (ABVs).
Francischetti, Ivo M B +6 more
core +3 more sources
Viruses, 2021 Avian bornaviruses were first described in 2008 as the causative agents of proventricular dilatation disease (PDD) in parrots and their relatives (Psittaciformes).
Brigitte Sigrist +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Detection and Characterization of a Distinct Bornavirus Lineage from Healthy Canada Geese (\u3ci\u3eBranta canadensis\u3c/i\u3e) [PDF]
, 2011 Avian bornaviruses (ABV), identified in 2008, infect captive parrots and macaws worldwide. The natural reservoirs of these viruses are unknown. Reverse transcription-PCR (RT-PCR) was used to screen oropharyngeal/ cloacal swab and brain samples from wild ...
Payne, Susan +8 more
core +2 more sources
Proventricular Dilatation Disease Associated with Avian Bornavirus in a Scarlet Macaw (Ara Macao) [PDF]
Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation, 2010 A case of proventricular dilatation disease is described in a scarlet macaw( Ara macao) from clinical presentation to diagnosis with molecular methods. The initial clinical signs were depression progressing to head pressing over several days. A leukocytosis with toxic heterophil changes, hypoalbuminemia, and increased serum activity of aspartate ...
Dominique L, Keller +6 more
openaire +2 more sources
Pathogenesis of Avian Bornavirus in Experimentally Infected Cockatiels
Emerging Infectious Diseases, 2012 Avian bornavirus (ABV) is the presumed causative agent of proventricular dilatation disease (PDD), a major fatal disease in psittacines. However, the influencing factors and pathogenesis of PDD are not known and natural ABV infection exhibits remarkable ...
Anne K. Piepenbring +7 more
doaj +1 more source
From nerves to brain to gastrointestinal tract: A time-based study of parrot bornavirus 2 (PaBV-2) pathogenesis in cockatiels (Nymphicus hollandicus). [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2017 Parrot bornaviruses (PaBVs) are the causative agents of proventricular dilatation disease, however key aspects of its pathogenesis, such as route of infection, viral spread and distribution, and target cells remain unclear.
Jeann Leal de Araujo +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Histopathological Studies on Stunting Syndrome in Broilers, Lahore, Pakistan
Veterinary Medicine International, Volume 2013, Issue 1, 2013., 2013 Runting stunting syndrome (RSS) is a multifactorial disease with many names and faces that had caused considerable economic losses to poultry through reduced uniformity, reduced livability, decreased body weights, elevated feed conversions, and many secondary diseases.
Muhammad Fiaz Qamar +3 more
wiley +1 more source