Results 21 to 30 of about 24,122 (292)
The number of paleoprecipitation records from the South American Monsoon domain that cover the last millennium has increased substantially in past years.
J. L. P. S. Campos +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Does a proxy measure up? A framework to assess and convey proxy reliability [PDF]
Earth scientists describe a wide range of observational measurements as “proxy measurements”. By referring to such a vast body of measurements simply as “proxy”, researchers dilute significant differences in the various ways that measurements relate to ...
F. G. Boudinot, J. Wilson
doaj +1 more source
Stability of ENSO and its tropical Pacific teleconnections over the Last Millennium [PDF]
Determining past changes in the amplitude, frequency and teleconnections of the El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is important for understanding its potential sensitivity to future anthropogenic climate change. Palaeo-reconstructions from proxy records
S. C. Lewis, A. N. LeGrande
doaj +1 more source
Interpretation of Regressions with Multiple Proxies [PDF]
We consider the situation in which there are multiple proxies for one unobserved explanatory variable in a linear regression and provide a procedure by which the coefficient of interest can be extracted "post hoc" from a multiple regression in which all the proxies are used simultaneously.
Darren Lubotsky, Martin Wittenberg
openaire +4 more sources
Strategic Interpretations [PDF]
We study strategic communication when the sender's multi-dimensional messages are given an interpretation by the sender himself or by a proxy.
Eliaz, K +5 more
core +1 more source
Can proxy interpreters replace certified interpreters in medical and legal settings?
Officials play a critical role in regulating the translation industry and advancing global translation quality, particularly in specialized fields such as medicine, health care, and law. Non-professionals and family members (proxies). Therefore, this study aims to endorse the translator’s reliability to assist decision-makers in medical and legal ...
Siddig Mohammed, Abbas Hussein Abdelrady
openaire +2 more sources
Palaeogeographic controls on climate and proxy interpretation [PDF]
Abstract. During the period from approximately 150 to 35 million years ago, the Cretaceous–Paleocene–Eocene (CPE), the Earth was in a "greenhouse" state with little or no ice at either pole. It was also a period of considerable global change, from the warmest periods of the mid Cretaceous, to the threshold of icehouse conditions at the end of the ...
Daniel J. Lunt +8 more
openaire +7 more sources
This article breaks new conceptual ground by questioning orthodox interpretations of nation state agency in the global drug wars. Specifically, it challenges the David vs.
John Collins, Karen Torres Alarcón
doaj +1 more source
Patch Shortcuts: Interpretable Proxy Models Efficiently Find Black-Box Vulnerabilities [PDF]
An important pillar for safe machine learning (ML) is the systematic mitigation of weaknesses in neural networks to afford their deployment in critical applications. An ubiquitous class of safety risks are learned shortcuts, i.e. spurious correlations a network exploits for its decisions that have no semantic connection to the actual task.
Julia Rosenzweig +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
Background There are 50 million dementia sufferers worldwide. Decisions about healthcare often need to be made when the person with dementia lacks capacity to do so.Understanding the support needs of carers acting as proxy healthcare decision-makers will
Caroline Mitchell +3 more
doaj +1 more source

