Results 41 to 50 of about 956,320 (295)

Maternal medication use in pregnancy and offspring ASD risk: A prescription-wide, target-informed study

European Psychiatry
Background Certain prescription drugs used during pregnancy are associated with offspring autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Nonetheless, ASD risk following prenatal exposure to most drugs remains unknown.
Nina Zaks, Arad Kodesh, Nicole Zatorski, Yifan Wang, Stephen Z. Levine, Sven Sandin, Abraham Reichenberg, Avner Schlessinger, Magdalena Janecka   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The S20 Brazilian Mental Health Report for building a just world and a sustainable planet: Part I [PDF]

Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry
This is the first of two documents prepared by experts for the Brazilian S20 mental health report. These reports outline strategies aimed at addressing the exacerbated mental health challenges arising from a post-pandemic world.
Jair de Jesus Mari, Christian Kieling, Cleusa Pinheiro Ferri, João Mauricio Castaldelli-Maia, Naielly Rodrigues da Silva, Marcelo Feijó de Mello, Thiago M. Fidalgo, Zila M. Sanchez, Giovanni Salum, Naomar Almeida-Filho   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Psychiatric epidemiology, conceptualisation of mental disorders and psychopathologisation: A critical analysis

Cogent Psychology, 2020
For several decades now, there has been a strong interest in quantifying the magnitude of mental health problems in the general population. In spite of the growing methodological sophistication of investigations, there remain conceptual issues.
Félix Cova Solar, Carolina Inostroza Rovengno, Sandra Saldivia Bórquez, Consuelo Novoa Rivera, Pamela Grandón Fernández   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Positive and negative syndrome scale in forensic patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Annals of General Psychiatry, 2022
Among forensic patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorders, the association between symptomatology and violence is still not entirely clear in literature, especially because symptoms shift both during the acute phase of the illness and after. The aims
Chiara Buizza, Cosmo Strozza, Giulio Sbravati, Giovanni de Girolamo, Clarissa Ferrari, Laura Iozzino, Ambra Macis, Harry G. Kennedy, Valentina Candini   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Geographic variation in mental health care disparities among racially/ethnically diverse adults with psychiatric disorders

, 2017
The main purpose of this paper is to examine geographic variation in unmet need for mental health care among racially/ethnically diverse adults with psychiatric disorders in the US.
Giyeon Kim, Dautovich, Natalie, Patricia Parmelee, Ford, Katy-Lauren, Kim, Giyeon, Natalie Dautovich, Katy-Lauren Ford, Daniel E. Jimenez, Cook, Benjamin, Richard M. Allman, Benjamin Cook, Allman, Richard M, Jimenez, Daniel E, Parmelee, Patricia   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Factors Associated With Fibromyalgia Diagnosis Among People Meeting Criteria: Results From UK Biobank

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective The diagnosis of fibromyalgia (FM) is challenging due to the absence of definitive biomarkers, numerous overlapping comorbidities, and its reliance on patient‐reported symptoms. Discrepancies between diagnostic criteria and clinical practice imply the possibility of diagnostic biases, complicating timely and accurate identification.
Sung‐A Kim, Gary J. Macfarlane, Marcus J. Beasley   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

How many people have alcohol use disorders?: using the harmful dysfunction analysis to reconcile prevalence estimates in two community surveys

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2014
Community prevalence rates of alcohol use disorders (AUDs) provided by epidemiological studies using DSM-based diagnostic criteria pose several challenges: the rates appear implausibly high to many epidemiologists; they do not converge across similar ...
Jerome C Wakefield, Mark F Schmitz
doaj   +1 more source

Antidepressant use and risk of intubation or death in hospitalized patients with COVID-19: A retrospective cohort study of clinical effectiveness

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2022
Initial controlled trials of the serotonergic antidepressant fluvoxamine showed promise for treatment of mild to moderate COVID-19 in outpatients, although more recent outpatient data have been less encouraging.
Brian P. Brennan, Brian P. Brennan, Jiana Schnabel, Harrison G. Pope, Harrison G. Pope, James I. Hudson, James I. Hudson   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect Modification of Cigarette Smoking on the Relationship Between Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Other Mental Health Conditions, and Rheumatoid Arthritis Risk: A Large Case‐Control Study in US Veterans

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective We examined associations of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and other mental health disorders (OMH) with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), accounting for effects of smoking. Methods We conducted a matched case‐control study, identifying incident RA cases and controls using national Veterans Health Administration data (2006–2019).
Kelsey Coziahr, Harlan Sayles, Tate M. Johnson, Joshua F. Baker, Punyasha Roul, Grant W. Cannon, Gary A. Kunkel, Katherine D. Wysham, Gail S. Kerr, Amir A. Razmjou, Isaac Smith, Jennifer L. Barton, Maria I. Danila, Jonathan S. Richards, Bryant R. England, Ted R. Mikuls   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Psychopathology in Children and Adolescents in Lebanon Study (PALS): a national household survey [PDF]

, 2022
Introduction: Psychiatric disorders are among the leading causes of disability in children and adolescents globally. In Lebanon, a country that has endured a prolonged history of conflict and economic and political uncertainty, mental health surveys in ...
Alrojolah, Loay, Akoury-Dirani, Leyla, Ghandour, Lilian A., Maalouf, Fadi T., El Bejjani, Martine, Barakat, Marc, Shamseddeen, Wael A., Brent, David A., Leyla Akoury-Dirani, Marc Barakat, Lilian A. Ghandour, David Brent, Loay Alrojolah, Martine Elbejjani, Wael Shamseddeen, Fadi T. Maalouf   +15 more
core   +1 more source