Results 51 to 60 of about 294,767 (208)

A step beyond the hygiene hypothesis—immune-mediated classes determined in a population-based study

open access: yesBMC Medicine, 2019
Background Comorbidity patterns of childhood infections, atopic diseases, and adverse childhood experiences (ACE) are related to immune system programming conditions.
Vladeta Ajdacic-Gross   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Backtracing persistent biomarker shifts to the age of onset: A novel procedure applied to men’s and women’s white blood cell counts in post-traumatic stress disorder

open access: yesBiomarkers in Neuropsychiatry, 2021
Background: Traumatic experiences tend to be preserved in altered biomarker profiles. These profiles can be traced back from cross-sectional data regarding the age of exposure. Consequently, the change across developmental stages, e.g.
Vladeta Ajdacic-Gross   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Population scale data reveals the antidepressant effects of ketamine and other therapeutics approved for non-psychiatric indications. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Current therapeutic approaches to depression fail for millions of patients due to lag in clinical response and non-adherence. Here we provide new support for the antidepressant effect of an anesthetic drug, ketamine, by Inverse-Frequency Analysis of ...
Abagyan, Ruben   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Depressive Symptoms among College Students: An Exploration of Fundamental Cause Theory [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Fundamental Cause Theory suggests that socioeconomic and demographic factors are causal to various illnesses, including depression. However, no known previously existing research has used Fundamental Cause Theory to create a model of depression among ...
Carrico, Peter A
core   +1 more source

Variations in the hospital management of self harm in adults in England: observational study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
More than 140 000 people present to hospital after an episode of self harm each year in England and Wales. Improving the general hospital management of these people is a key area in preventing suicide. Although professional consensus has been reached
Bennewith, O.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

DSM-5 criteria for substance use disorders: recommendations and rationale. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Since DSM-IV was published in 1994, its approach to substance use disorders has come under scrutiny. Strengths were identified (notably, reliability and validity of dependence), but concerns have also arisen.
Auriacombe, Marc   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Reflecting on the Past to Understand the Current Social Psychiatry in Taiwan

open access: yesTaiwanese Journal of Psychiatry
Objective: This article provides a review of the development of social psychiatry in Taiwan, tracing its evolution from the early 20th century to the present.
Harry Yi-Hui Wu
doaj   +1 more source

The structure of feared social situations among race-ethnic minorities and Whites with social anxiety disorder in the United States [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
We investigated feared social situations in individuals with social anxiety disorder from different racial and ethnic groups in the United States. The sample included 247 African Americans, 158 Latinos, and 533 non-Latino Whites diagnosed with social ...
Aderka, Idan M.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Longitudinal insights into psychiatric presentations and service utilization among older adults in Alberta from 2017 to 2022: Effects of the COVID-19 pandemic

open access: yesJournal of Geriatric Mental Health
Background: Psychiatric service utilization is influenced by psychological distress, demographic, and contextual factors. This study examined trends in psychiatric presentations among community-dwelling older Albertans (65+) from pre-pandemic to ...
Jacquelyn Paquet   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Validation of the Arabic version of the “12-item short-form health survey” (SF-12) in a sample of Lebanese adults

open access: yesArchives of Public Health, 2021
Background In clinical practice, quality of life measures can be used alongside some types of assessment to give valuable information that can identify areas that influence an individual and help the clinician make the best healthcare choices. This study
Chadia Haddad   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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