Results 81 to 90 of about 3,315,059 (298)

Craving is everything: An eye-tracking exploration of attentional bias in binge drinking.

, 2021
Background: Attentional bias towards alcohol-related stimuli is a core characteristic of severe alcohol use disorders (AUD), directly linked to clinical variables (e.g. alcohol consumption, relapse).
Annual meeting of the Belgian Association of Psychological Sciences (BAPS), Bollen, Zoé   +1 more
core  

Muscle Control of an Extra Robotic Digit

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
This study compares muscle‐ and movement‐based control for operating a supernumerary robotic thumb. While movement control performs better in the proposed tasks, muscle‐based (EMG) control promotes broader motor learning. The results highlight the promise and challenges of using biosignals for human augmentation, offering new insights into intuitive ...
Julien Russ, Lucy Dowdall, Francesco Cenciarelli, Kitty Goodridge, Mabel Ziman, Hristo Dimitrov, Danielle Clode, Tamar R. Makin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Does Publication Bias Inflate the Apparent Efficacy of Psychological Treatment for Major Depressive Disorder? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of US National Institutes of Health-Funded Trials.

PLoS ONE, 2015
BackgroundThe efficacy of antidepressant medication has been shown empirically to be overestimated due to publication bias, but this has only been inferred statistically with regard to psychological treatment for depression.
Ellen Driessen, Steven D Hollon, Claudi L H Bockting, Pim Cuijpers, Erick H Turner   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intelligent Maintenance Review for Robots: Multimodal Information, Deep Diagnosis and Embodied Artificial Intelligence

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
This review maps the methods to monitor robots’ health by fusing vibration, sound, control signals, vision, force, and oil information with artificial intelligence. It identifies deep learning, transfer learning, digital twins, and physics‐informed models as key methodological pathways enabling earlier diagnosis, safer human–robot collaboration, and ...
Yuting Qiao, Hongbo Wang, Naipeng Li, Shuo Wang, Yaguo Lei, Tonghai Wu, Junyi Cao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The impact of self-control on aggressive behavior: the chained mediating role of hostile attribution bias and positive/negative implicit affect

Frontiers in Psychology
ObjectiveThis study examined the direct impact of self-control on aggressive behavior and the mediating roles of hostile attribution bias and both positive and negative implicit affect.MethodsA questionnaire survey was conducted among 545 vocational ...
Qiannan Ma, Xiaoyin Wang, Lanxi Liu
doaj   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Transcriptomic Analysis of Tumor Heterogeneity and the Microenvironment in Pseudomyxoma Peritonei

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a single‐cell atlas of pseudomyxoma peritonei spanning primary and paired metastatic lesions. Distinct epithelial substates, stromal remodeling, immune exclusion, lipid metabolic reprogramming, and a candidate angiogenic network were identified in metastatic lesions.
Xi Li, Lei Wang, Lei Ai, Zimeng Li, Zhaochangci Chen, Yuchen Luo, Tianran Zhang, Mengjia Liao, Songhao Wang, Jiajia Cui, Ke Liu, Chengxian Guo, Guodong Liu, Jiye Yin, Wei Wu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emotions in context: Anger causes ethnic bias but not gender bias in men but not women

, 2012
Emotions influence information processing because they are assumed to carry valuable information. We predict that induced anger will increase ethnic but not gender intergroup bias because anger is related to conflicts for resources, and ethnic groups ...
Pollet, Thomas V., Kuppens, Toon; id_orcid, Pollet, Thomas, Roberts, S Craig, Pollet, T.V., Craig Roberts, S., Teixeira, Catia P., Teixeira, Cátia, Pollet, Thomas V, Teixeira, Catia P, Demoulin, Stephanie, Little, Anthony C., Pinto Teixeira, Càtia Noémia, Kuppens, T., Roberts, S. Craig, Roberts, S.C., Little, Anthony, Demoulin, S., Little, A.C., Teixeira, C.P., Kuppens, Toon   +20 more
core   +1 more source

The Mind From Within: Visceral Roots of Human Cognition

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The physiological activity of visceral organs, such as the heart, the lungs, and the gut, is surprisingly linked to many sophisticated mental operations, such as remembering the past, being aware of ourselves, making choices, and forging social bonds.
Alessandro Monti, Salvatore Maria Aglioti   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ethical Precision in Nanoscale Brain Interfacing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
As brain interfaces approach the nanoscale, precision no longer only measures—it knows, predicts, and potentially reshapes the mind. This work argues that traditional ethics fails under such conditions and proposes a shift toward continuous, operation‐based governance using the recovery–discovery framework to track, constrain, and responsibly steer ...
Guilherme Wood
wiley   +1 more source

The Attentional Bias in Current and Former Smokers

Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2019
Attentional bias has been defined as the propensity of a person to allocate selective attention automatically to salient cues (Field and Powell, 2007).
Marianna Masiero, Marianna Masiero, Claudio Lucchiari, Patrick Maisonneuve, Gabriella Pravettoni, Gabriella Pravettoni, Giulia Veronesi, Ketti Mazzocco, Ketti Mazzocco   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source