Results 201 to 210 of about 168,854 (257)

Otherwise engaged? Learning from non‐participation in research with care‐experienced students

British Educational Research Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract This paper explores what can be learned when educational research “fails.” Drawing on a Welland Trust–funded project in the North East of England that aimed to support care‐experienced students transitioning from further to higher education, we reflect on why, despite sustained effort, there was a lack of engagement.
Lynette Harland Shotton, Tom Disney, Andrea Carrick, Laura Thurman   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brain Health Deviation Index: A Comprehensive Brain Health Assessment Biomarker for Predicting Cognitive Decline and Polyvascular Stenosis

Brain Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Assessing and quantifying brain health remains a pressing challenge, despite its importance for overall well‐being. Traditional methods that focus on isolated brain measures often fail to capture the multifaceted nature of brain health and may miss early signs of dysfunction.
Ziyang Liu, Shaodong Ding, Hao Liu, Jing Jing, Jian Cheng, Huaguang Zheng, Jiyang Jiang, Wei Wen, Zhe Zhang, Wanlin Zhu, Shiping Li, Yuesong Pan, Xueli Cai, Yijun Zhou, Chang Liu, Xia Meng, Yilong Wang, Hao Li, Yong Jiang, Haijun Niu, Nicole Kochan, Henry Brodaty, Tiemin Wei, Yubo Fan, Zixiao Li, Perminder S. Sachdev, Tao Liu, Yongjun Wang   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

A neuro‐behavioural model of neophobia

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Fear can be defined as the internal neurological state that releases a repertoire of behaviours an animal performs to reduce the effect of an aversive factor. Neophobia, the fear of novelty, is a fundamental behavioural trait observed across a wide range of species from arthropods to humans.
Arik Dorfman, Aziz Subach, Inon Scharf
wiley   +1 more source

The ageing holobiont: crosstalk between telomere dynamics, oxidative stress and the gut microbiome

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The gut tissue is at the frontline of early onset of ageing. It exhibits high cell turnover rates and rapid telomere shortening, which can have systemic effects on the developing or senescing organism. We conducted a literature review of studies on the crosstalk between telomere length dynamics, telomerase activity, oxidative stress, and gut ...
Michael L. Pepke, Søren B. Hansen, Morten T. Limborg   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the importance of including both sexes in animal studies – insights from home‐cage monitoring

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A review of behavioural studies using home‐cage monitoring (HCM) systems revealed that over 61% of studies used only male subjects, with only 24% including both sexes, despite evidence of substantial behavioural differences between male and female animals. This bias could influence the outcomes of biomedical research.
Maša Čater, Adam Dušek, Aleksandra Bartelik, Silvia Mandillo, Elisabetta Golini, Mara Rigamonti, Rasneer Sonia Bains, Hamish Forrest, Marion Rivalan, Melissa Long, Anna Kiryk, Lars Lewejohann, Nuno Henrique Franco   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Animal empathy reconsidered: a multidimensional profile account

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Empathy is the glue that holds societies together and yet several fundamental questions about empathy persist. What is empathy (the definitional question)? Is it uniquely human and, if not, which nonhuman animals possess empathy (the distribution question)? Which type or quality of empathy is realized in different species (the quality question)
Albert Newen, Maja Griem, Ludwig Huber, Thomas Bugnyar, Aaron Blaisdell, Simone Pika   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fluency and Psychological Distance

, 2008
Oppenheimer, Daniel M., Shah, Anuj K., Alter, Adam L.   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

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Psychological distance

Current opinion in psychology, 2021
Scientists have been warning the world of the threatening consequences of climate change for decades. Yet, only a few countries have made climate change mitigation a priority. One of the chief issues regarding climate change is its abstractness: consequences for the collective in the long-term are much more abstract than consequences for the self in ...
Van Lange, Paul A.M., Huckelba, Anna L.
openaire   +1 more source

Psychological distance in mobile telepresence

International Journal of Human-Computer Studies, 2021
Abstract We compared psychological distance in a mock job interview that was conducted either in-person or via mobile telepresence. In the mobile telepresence setting, the interviewers communicated through a telepresence robot. In one of the first explorations of how mobile telepresence affected psychological distance, we analyzed use of pronouns ...
Jean E. Fox Tree, Steve Whittaker 0001, Susan C. Herring, Yasmin Chowdhury, Allison Nguyen, Leila Takayama   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

Distance from a distance: Psychological distance reduces sensitivity to any further psychological distance.

Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 2013
What is the difference between far and further? Investigations into such psychological distancing--removal from an egocentric reference point--have suggested similarities between geographical space, time, probability, and social distance. We draw on these similarities to propose that experiencing any kind of distance will reduce sensitivity to any ...
Sam J, Maglio, Yaacov, Trope, Nira, Liberman   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources