Results 111 to 120 of about 550,126 (313)

Inhibitory Decay and Supercritical Brain Dynamics During Sleep Deprivation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sleep deprivation progressively shifts human brain dynamics from near‐critical toward supercritical states, as revealed by neuronal avalanche analysis of resting‐state fMRI. These changes track subjective sleep pressure rather than vigilance lapses and show marked network heterogeneity. A circuit model suggests that reduced inhibitory efficacy provides
Dai Zhang, Liqin Zhou, Rong Wang, Yuehua Han, Zhentao Zuo, Yanghua Tian, Ke Zhou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Jobs that suit women: A mixed-methods study of Chinese college women’s perceived benevolent sexism, career aspirations, and career-exploration behaviors

BMC Psychology
Background Benevolent sexism (BS) may implicitly influence women’s career trajectories. This study examined the relationship between Chinese college women’s BS attitudes and experiences, their career aspirations and exploration behaviors, and the ...
Qing Wang, Qinyue Zhu, Jingxin Li, Rongrong Yang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms of change in naturalistic mental health care settings: study protocol for a longitudinal multimethod study

BMJ Open
Introduction Mental disorders are among the leading causes of the global burden of disease and are often associated with severe functional impairment and high societal costs.
Christine Knaevelsrud, Maria Böttche, André Kerber, Annette Brose, Phileas Heim, Eva M J Peters, Johannes C Ehrenthal   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Near‐Sensor and In‐Sensor Computing Enabled by Next‐Generation Material‐Based Sensors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This Review presents a structural framework that classifies neuromorphic sensing into near‐sensor and in‐sensor architectures, clarifying physical coupling between sensing and computation. The framework connects neural and synaptic device functions with recent advances in optical, mechanical, and chemical sensing, compares energy consumption and ...
Su Yeon Jung, Gwang Ya Kim, Sejin Kim, Hyunjong Seo, Se Gi Lee, Sang Min Won, Dongjoon Rhee, Joohoon Kang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hair Follicle Seedling Cryomicroneedles from Hierarchical Microfluidic Organoid on a Chip

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this paper, a hierarchical microfluidic chip is developed to produce uniform hair follicle organoids (HFOs) in cryomicroneedles. Cryopreservation agents encapsulate HFOs, preserving viability and hair growth potential. The cryomicroneedles enable simple intradermal transplantation with good skin penetration.
Xinyue Cao, Dongyu Xu, Minhui Lu, Yuanjin Zhao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcranial direct current stimulation targeting the bilateral IFG alters cognitive processes during creative ideation

npj Science of Learning
This study investigated whether transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) targeting the inferior frontal gyrus (IFG) can alter the thinking process and neural basis of creativity.
Cong Xie, Shuangfei Zhang, Xinuo Qiao, Ning Hao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Text-based emotion inference and empathetic response: Evaluating the capabilities of large language models relative to human counselors

Computers in Human Behavior Reports
In the face of the growing mental health crisis, researchers are increasingly exploring how large language models (LLMs) can be integrated into psychological support and counseling.
Qianyi Zhou, Lintong Hu, Jiani Yan, Yaqi Cai, Ya Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Randomized controlled trial of job crafting as a digital health intervention for occupational burnout in psychological therapists

For the purpose of open access, the author has applied a Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) licence to the Author Accepted Manuscript version arising from this submission.Objective: Occupational burnout is common in the mental healthcare workforce ...
Ludbrock, Jo, Moon, Jen, Southgate, Amy, Royal, Poppy, Webb, Carla, Nyamadzawo, Elizabeth, Lucock, Mike, Booth, Gemma, Delgadillo, Jaime, Tyson-Adams, Hayley, Laker, Victoria, Booth, Lisa, Keeble, Sarah, Davis, Ben, Simmonds-Buckley, Melanie, Thwaites, Richard, Furlong-Silva, Jessica, McDonagh, Marc, Davis, Oliver   +18 more
core  

Astrocytic FDX1 Contributes to Copper Dyshomeostasis‐associated Synaptic Dysfunction in Depression and Is Modulated by Exercise

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chronic stress disrupts copper homeostasis and promotes copper accumulation in the prelimbic cortex, leading to astrocytic FDX1 upregulation. Elevated astrocytic FDX1 impairs calcium signaling, induces structural atrophy, and disrupts synaptic function, contributing to depressive‐like behaviors. Physical exercise reverses these alterations by restoring
Lina Gao, Rongji Hui, Zhibo Tang, Tao Feng, Zhihang Hu, Xiaoqing Zhang, Ping Jiang, Hui Zhao, Kwok‐Fai So, Tianyuan Luo, Yanzhou Chang, Lan Yan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficiency Recalibrates Social‐Emotional Trade‐Offs Behind Partner Choice in Direct Reciprocity through Intention‐Specific Neural Bases

Advanced Science
Direct reciprocity, in which beneficiaries return favors to benefactors, is a cornerstone of human cooperation. Previous empirical work addresses partner control—how individuals decide whether and how much to reciprocate—whereas the equally critical ...
Rui Liao, Xintong Li, Xuqi Liu, Yu Nan, Xiaolin Zhou, Xiaoxue Gao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source