Results 61 to 70 of about 117,746 (216)
Towards a general model for psychopathology [PDF]
arXiv, 2019 The DSM-1 was published in 1952, contains 128 diagnostic categories, described in 132 pages. The DSM-5 appeared in 2013, contains 541 diagnostic categories, described in 947 pages. The field of psychology is characterised by a steady proliferation of diagnostic models and subcategories, that seems to be inspired by the principle of "divide and inflate".
arxiv
Complexity, 2018 There is evidence that people commonly show a bias toward happy facial emotions during laboratory tasks, that is, they identify other people’s happy facial emotions faster than other people’s negative facial emotions.
Charlotte Vrijen +4 more
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Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience, 2016 Infants’ ability to discriminate between auditory stimuli presented in rapid succession and differing in fundamental frequency (Rapid Auditory Processing [RAP] abilities) has been shown to be anomalous in infants at familial risk for Language Learning ...
Chiara Cantiani +7 more
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Emergence of psychopathological computations in large language models [PDF]
arXivCan large language models (LLMs) implement computations of psychopathology? An effective approach to the question hinges on addressing two factors. First, for conceptual validity, we require a general and computational account of psychopathology that is applicable to computational entities without biological embodiment or subjective experience. Second,
arxiv
Brain and BehaviorIntroduction Low self‐esteem is a frequent symptom in major depressive disorder (MDD). This functional magnetic resonance imaging study investigated whether MDD patients with low self‐esteem show a distinct neural pathophysiology. Previous studies linked
Antonia K. Jüllig +4 more
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Conics, (q+1)-Arcs, Pencil Concept of Time and Psychopathology [PDF]
Frontier Perspectives 12/2 (2003) 9-11, 2003 It is demonstrated that in the (projective plane over) Galois fields GF(q) with q=2^n and n>2 (n being a positive integer) we can define, in addition to the temporal dimensions generated by pencils of conics, also time coordinates represented by aggregates of (q+1)-arcs that are not conics.
arxiv
Frontiers in Psychology, 2019 Body image disturbance is a core characteristic of anorexia nervosa, which might be grounded in distortions in schematic body representations. In line with this, several studies showed that when walking through door-like apertures of different widths ...
Klaske A. Glashouwer +3 more
doaj +1 more source
New method for the study of psychotropic drug effects under simulated clinical conditions [PDF]
arXiv, 2007 The sensory contact model allows forming different psychopathological states (anxious depression, catalepsy, social withdrawal, pathological aggression, hypersensitivity, cognition disturbances, anhedonia, alcoholism etc.) produced by repeated agonistic interactions in male mice and investigating the therapeutic and preventive properties of any drug as
arxiv
European Journal of PsychotraumatologyBackground: Previous studies in individuals exposed to stressors, including traumatic ones, have shown inverse relations between life meaning and distress.
Lea Jasmin Seidel-Koulaxis +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Frontiers in Psychology, 2019 In the current study, we examined the role of expectancy violation and retrospective reasoning about the absence of feared outcomes in virtual reality exposure therapy (VRET). Participants fearful of public speaking were asked to give speeches in virtual
Sara Scheveneels +4 more
doaj +1 more source