Results 31 to 40 of about 49,261 (269)

Neurosurgery for psychopaths? The problems of empathy and neurodiversity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
I argue that deep brain stimulation (DBS) is a bad approach for incarcerated psychopaths for two reasons. First, given what we know about psychopathy, empathy, and DBS, it is unlikely to function as an effective treatment for the moral problems that ...
Ramirez, Erick
core   +1 more source

Correlation Between Psychopathy Traces and Interpersonal Behavior: Assessment on Private Women of Freedom

open access: yesRevista de Psicologia da IMED, 2020
Recent studies focus predominantly on male psychopathy. This study investigated the female population by examining correlations between two instruments: the Psychopathy Checklist – Revised (PCL-R), used exclusively in the justice system for psychiatric ...
Fernanda Xavier Hoffmeister   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Do psychopathic traits predict criminal activity?

open access: yesJournal of Applied Economics, 2022
Psychopathy evidence is frequently used for court decisions involving young criminals, claiming that is it an important predictor of crime. We investigate the effect of psychopathy on crime using a unique panel dataset of young offenders, which allows to
M. Antonella Mancino, Tarek Attia
doaj   +1 more source

Neurosurgery for Psychopaths? An Ethical Analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Recent developments in neuroscience have inspired proposals to perform deep brain stimulation on psychopathic detainees. We contend that these proposals cannot meet important ethical requirements that hold for both medical research and therapy.
Hübner, Dietmar, White, Lucie
core   +1 more source

Disentangle psychopathic traits, self-construal and prosocial behaviours: A literature review

open access: yesActa Psychologica, 2023
Psychopathy encompasses a constellation of personality traits, including interpersonal callousness, absence of remorse and guilt, and impulsivity. While extensive research has linked psychopathy to various antisocial behaviours, there has been a scarcity
Yiheng Lin, Bin Xie
doaj   +1 more source

A meta-analysis of childhood maltreatment in relation to psychopathic traits.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2022
Psychopathy is a personality disorder characterized by a mix of traits belonging to four facets: affective (e.g., callous/lack of empathy), interpersonal (e.g., grandiosity), behavioral instability (e.g., impulsivity, poor behavioral controls), and ...
Corine de Ruiter   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Propriedades psicométricas de uma escala para medir o lado escuro da personalidade [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The psychometric characteristics of the Dark Triad Scale (Jones & Paulhus, 2014) in an Argentinian context are presented. Two successive studies were carried out. Three hundred sixteen people, with an average age of 34.48 years (SD = 10.57), participated
Omar, Alicia Graciela   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

The inventory of callous–unemotional traits: psychometric properties among referred and non-referred portuguese female juveniles [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The presence of callous-unemotional (CU) traits delineates a subgroup of male youth with severe conduct disorder and antisocial behavior, but little research has been done among female youth.
Gonçalves, Rui Abrunhosa   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Psychopathy is associated with shifts in the organization of neural networks in a large incarcerated male sample

open access: yesNeuroImage: Clinical, 2019
Psychopathy is a personality disorder defined by antisocial behavior paired with callousness, low empathy, and low interpersonal emotions. Psychopathic individuals reliably display complex atypicalities in emotion and attention processing that are ...
Scott Tillem   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Treating Psychopaths Fairly [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Dietmar Hübner and Lucie White question the ethical justification of employing risky neurosurgical interventions to treat imprisoned psychopaths. They argue that (1) such interventions would confer no medical benefit on the psychopath as there is no ...
Wonderly, Monique
core   +1 more source

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