Results 21 to 30 of about 23,389 (183)

Psychopathy is associated with fear-specific reductions in neural activity during affective perspective-taking

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2020
Psychopathic individuals are notorious for their callous disregard for others’ emotions. Prior research has linked psychopathy to deficits in affective mechanisms underlying empathy (e.g., affective sharing), yet research relating psychopathy to ...
Philip Deming   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Bifactor Model of the Polish Version of the Hare Self-Report Psychopathy Scale [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The 64-item Hare Self-Report Psychopathy Scale was translated into Polish with the aim to test construct validity and dimensionality, incremental validity, and composite reliability of the measure in a sample of working adults (N = 319).
Hyland, P   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Do psychopathic traits predict criminal activity?

open access: yesJournal of Applied Economics, 2022
Psychopathy evidence is frequently used for court decisions involving young criminals, claiming that is it an important predictor of crime. We investigate the effect of psychopathy on crime using a unique panel dataset of young offenders, which allows to
M. Antonella Mancino, Tarek Attia
doaj   +1 more source

Psychopathology and neuropsychological functioning among male and female prisoners in England and Wales [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
PhDGender differences in the presentation and psychological function of prisoners is an increasingly prominent issue in day to day management, treatment outcome, and risk reduction.
Bell, Laura E.
core   +4 more sources

A meta-analysis of childhood maltreatment in relation to psychopathic traits.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2022
Psychopathy is a personality disorder characterized by a mix of traits belonging to four facets: affective (e.g., callous/lack of empathy), interpersonal (e.g., grandiosity), behavioral instability (e.g., impulsivity, poor behavioral controls), and ...
Corine de Ruiter   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Disentangle psychopathic traits, self-construal and prosocial behaviours: A literature review

open access: yesActa Psychologica, 2023
Psychopathy encompasses a constellation of personality traits, including interpersonal callousness, absence of remorse and guilt, and impulsivity. While extensive research has linked psychopathy to various antisocial behaviours, there has been a scarcity
Yiheng Lin, Bin Xie
doaj   +1 more source

A Closer Look at Rape Myth Beliefs Among University Students: Comparisons and Correlates Based on Field and Stage of Study, Victimisation Experiences, Demographics and Psychological Traits

open access: yesBehavioral Sciences &the Law, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Disproportionate rates of sexual violence occur among university students, with rape culture and misconceptions about consent prevalent. To comprehensively examine rape myth beliefs among different student groups, 417 UK University students enrolled on courses in four distinct disciplinary areas; social sciences (n = 131), applied sciences (n =
Dominic Willmott   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correlation Between Psychopathy Traces and Interpersonal Behavior: Assessment on Private Women of Freedom

open access: yesRevista de Psicologia da IMED, 2020
Recent studies focus predominantly on male psychopathy. This study investigated the female population by examining correlations between two instruments: the Psychopathy Checklist – Revised (PCL-R), used exclusively in the justice system for psychiatric ...
Fernanda Xavier Hoffmeister   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Opening the Black Box of Sustainable Investing: Examining the Impact of Psychological Distance

open access: yesCorporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study examines the effects of psychological distance on investors' reaction to sustainability controversies. Based on two stated choice experiments among 142 German and 136 French student participants, we find evidence that respondents react more strongly to controversies which are perceived as less distant in social, spatial, or ...
Philipp Kleffel   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Psychopathy is associated with shifts in the organization of neural networks in a large incarcerated male sample

open access: yesNeuroImage: Clinical, 2019
Psychopathy is a personality disorder defined by antisocial behavior paired with callousness, low empathy, and low interpersonal emotions. Psychopathic individuals reliably display complex atypicalities in emotion and attention processing that are ...
Scott Tillem   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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