Results 1 to 10 of about 43,966 (215)

Psychopathy

open access: yesNature Reviews Disease Primers, 2021
Psychopathy is a personality disorder characterized by a constellation of affective, interpersonal, lifestyle and antisocial features whose antecedents can be identified in a subgroup of young people showing severe antisocial behaviour. The prevalence of psychopathy in the general population is thought to be ~1%, but is up to 25% in prisoners.
Stephane A De Brito   +2 more
exaly   +9 more sources

Dark Triad Traits Affect the Perception of Emotions in Animal Calls. [PDF]

open access: yesInt J Psychol
ABSTRACT Humans can recognize emotions from vocalisations of various animal species. Our study examined whether human psychological differences in dark personality traits (as measured by SD3) and musician experience affect the decoding of emotions in animal calls.
Maruščáková IL   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Differential associations between mentalizing dimensions and psychopathy subtypes: the moderating role of borderline personality traits [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology
IntroductionPsychopathy comprises primary and secondary subtypes with distinct affective–interpersonal profiles. Mentalizing, i.e., the capacity to understand one’s own and others’ mental states, may help explain this heterogeneity. This study tested how
Buket Ünver
doaj   +2 more sources

Validating a Four-Factor Model of Psychopathic Personality from the Triarchic Psychopathy Measure (TriPM) Across Community and Incarcerated Samples [PDF]

open access: yesBehavioral Sciences
The Triarchic Psychopathy Measure (TriPM) is based on a three-dimensional conceptual model, though structural analyses of the TriPM items indicate that they do not reflect this conceptual model.
Sandeep Roy   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Psychopathy [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2014
Psychopathy is a condition that has long captured the public imagination. Newspaper column inches are devoted to murderers with psychopathic features and movies such as No Country for Old Men and We Need to Talk About Kevin focus on characters who are exceptionally cold and callous. Psychopathy is in fact a personality disorder characterised by lack of
Viding, Essi   +2 more
  +6 more sources

Dissociating cognitive and affective empathy across psychopathy dimensions: The role of interoception and alexithymia

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2023
This study examined the associations between psychopathy dimensions (triarchic phenotypes and classical factors), empathy domains (cognitive and affective), and interoception (interoceptive attention and accuracy) while accounting for the putative role ...
Carlos Campos   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dangerously Intelligent: A Call for Re-Evaluating Psychopathy Using Perceptions of Intelligence

open access: yesJournal of Intelligence, 2023
Background: Primary psychopathy (i.e., unemotional and callous predisposition) is associated with career, educational, and general life success, whereas secondary psychopathy (i.e., impulsivity and risk-taking) relates to criminality, hedonistic ...
Sergio A. Silverio   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical Impact of Psychopathy on Bipolar Disorder

open access: yesMedicina, 2021
Background and Objectives. Bipolar disorder (BD) is associated with a significant burden due to affective symptoms and behavioral manifestations, but also cognitive and functional impairment.
Giuseppina Calabrò   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Is it good to be bad? An evolutionary analysis of the adaptive potential of psychopathic traits

open access: yesEvolutionary Human Sciences, 2022
Although psychopathy is widely conceptualised as a mental disorder, some researchers question the maladaptive nature of psychopathy, and argue that it might be advantageous from an evolutionary point of view.
Ioana Ene   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Neuroscience of Moral Judgment: Empirical and Philosophical Developments [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
We chart how neuroscience and philosophy have together advanced our understanding of moral judgment with implications for when it goes well or poorly.
Haas, Julia   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy