Results 31 to 40 of about 43,966 (215)

Neurosurgery for Psychopaths? An Ethical Analysis [PDF]

, 2016
Recent developments in neuroscience have inspired proposals to perform deep brain stimulation on psychopathic detainees. We contend that these proposals cannot meet important ethical requirements that hold for both medical research and therapy.
Hübner, Dietmar, White, Lucie
core   +1 more source

What Can Philosophers Learn from Psychopathy? [PDF]

, 2018
Many spectacular claims about psychopaths are circulated. This contribution aims at providing the reader with the more complex reality of the phenomenon (or phenomena), and to point to issues of particular interest to philosophers working in moral ...
Maibom, Heidi L.
core   +2 more sources

Disentangle psychopathic traits, self-construal and prosocial behaviours: A literature review

Acta Psychologica, 2023
Psychopathy encompasses a constellation of personality traits, including interpersonal callousness, absence of remorse and guilt, and impulsivity. While extensive research has linked psychopathy to various antisocial behaviours, there has been a scarcity
Yiheng Lin, Bin Xie
doaj   +1 more source

Risk as reward: Reinforcement sensitivity theory and psychopathic personality perspectives on everyday risk-taking [PDF]

, 2018
This study updates and synthesises research on the extent to which impulsive and antisocial disposition predicts everyday pro- and antisocial risk-taking behaviour.
Andershed, Bacon, Blais, Byrd, Carroll, Carver, Clark, Corr, Corr, Corr, Corr, Corr, Corr, Corr, Drislane, Dunbar, Essau, Frick, Furr, Greene, Hall, Hare, Hepper, Heym, Hughes, Kimonis, Krstic, Lee, Levenson, Lilienfeld, Lilienfeld, Loeber, Lynam, Mann, Neumann, Patrick, Patrick, Pérez, Ray, Revelle, Roose, Satchell, Satchell, Sellbom, Shepherd, Simó, Sitney, Skeem, Soto, Wahlund, Wilson   +50 more
core   +4 more sources

Correlation Between Psychopathy Traces and Interpersonal Behavior: Assessment on Private Women of Freedom

Revista de Psicologia da IMED, 2020
Recent studies focus predominantly on male psychopathy. This study investigated the female population by examining correlations between two instruments: the Psychopathy Checklist – Revised (PCL-R), used exclusively in the justice system for psychiatric ...
Fernanda Xavier Hoffmeister, Bruna Fragoso Rodrigues, Gabriel José Chittó Gauer, Felipe Ayres Pozzobon, Fernanda de Vargas, Andressa Rocha Da Cas, Bruna Staevie dos Santos, Silvio José Lemos Vasconcellos   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Risk Factors for Severe Inter-Sibling Violence: A Preliminary Study of a Youth Forensic Sample [PDF]

, 2008
The perpetration of severe inter-sibling violence (SISV) remains a largely unexplored area of family violence. This article describes an investigation of risk factors for intentional SISV perpetration.
Cooke, David J., Khan, Roxanne
core   +1 more source

Psychopathy is associated with shifts in the organization of neural networks in a large incarcerated male sample

NeuroImage: Clinical, 2019
Psychopathy is a personality disorder defined by antisocial behavior paired with callousness, low empathy, and low interpersonal emotions. Psychopathic individuals reliably display complex atypicalities in emotion and attention processing that are ...
Scott Tillem, Keith Harenski, Carla Harenski, Jean Decety, David Kosson, Kent A. Kiehl, Arielle Baskin-Sommers   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A meta-analysis of childhood maltreatment in relation to psychopathic traits.

PLoS ONE, 2022
Psychopathy is a personality disorder characterized by a mix of traits belonging to four facets: affective (e.g., callous/lack of empathy), interpersonal (e.g., grandiosity), behavioral instability (e.g., impulsivity, poor behavioral controls), and ...
Corine de Ruiter, Matthias Burghart, Raneesha De Silva, Sara Griesbeck Garcia, Ushna Mian, Eoin Walshe, Veronika Zouharova   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Propriedades psicométricas de uma escala para medir o lado escuro da personalidade [PDF]

, 2018
The psychometric characteristics of the Dark Triad Scale (Jones & Paulhus, 2014) in an Argentinian context are presented. Two successive studies were carried out. Three hundred sixteen people, with an average age of 34.48 years (SD = 10.57), participated
Omar, Alicia Graciela, Salessi, Solana Magalí   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

Psychopathy traits and their link to emotion recognition impairments in conduct disorder

JCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Neurocognitive models suggest that callous‐unemotional (CU) traits in youths with conduct disorder (CD) are linked to emotion recognition impairments, particularly in identifying distress emotions like fear and sadness. However, CD may be accompanied by grandiose‐manipulative (GM) and/or impulsive‐irresponsible (II) traits in ...
Gregor Kohls, Anka Bernhard, Graeme Fairchild, Christina Stadler, Lucres Jansen, Stephane A. De Brito, Veit Roessner, Christine M. Freitag, Kerstin Konrad, Erik M. Elster   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source