Results 121 to 130 of about 28,080 (253)

Hitting and missing on consciousness

Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, EarlyView.
Disturbances of conscious experience are central features of many psychiatric and mental health disorders. Experimental studies of conscious perception are therefore increasingly cited in clinical and translational work under the assumption that they identify neural mechanisms specific to subjective experience.
Tomoya Nakamura, Matthias Michel, Hakwan Lau   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Near Phoria and Near Point of Convergence Parameters in Children With Hearing and Speech Impairment: A Cross‐Sectional Study

Health Science Reports
Background and Aims Children with hearing and speech impairment are reported to have a higher prevalence of refractive errors and amblyopia. Most studies conducted previously have not primarily concentrated on the binocular vision aspects of near vision ...
Jameel Rizwana Hussaindeen, Mariza Mavroidis, Badrinath P. Ashwin, Meenakshi S. Sruthi, Baskar Theagarayan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reverse Correlation Characterizes More Complete Tinnitus Spectra in Patients

IEEE Open Journal of Engineering in Medicine and Biology
Goal: We validate a recent reverse correlation approach to tinnitus characterization by applying it to individuals with clinically-diagnosed tinnitus. Methods: Two tinnitus patients assessed the subjective similarity of their non-tonal tinnitus percepts ...
Nelson V. Barnett, Alec Hoyland, Divya A. Chari, Benjamin Parrell, Adam C. Lammert   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Problem of Psychonomic Harmony

Philosophy and Phenomenological Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The problem of nomological harmony is the problem of explaining why the laws of nature match or apply to the states of the universe in a way that results in temporal evolution. The problem of psychophysical harmony is the problem of explaining why phenomenal states are paired with physical states and other phenomenal states in surprisingly ...
Joseph C. Schmid
wiley   +1 more source

Correlation detection as a stimulus computable account for audiovisual perception, causal inference, and saliency maps in mammals

eLife
Animals excel at seamlessly integrating information from different senses, a capability critical for navigating complex environments. Despite recent progress in multisensory research, the absence of stimulus-computable perceptual models fundamentally ...
Cesare V Parise
doaj   +1 more source

Algorithmic AI Consciousness

Philosophy and Phenomenological Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In this paper, I argue that the thoroughly algorithmic nature of current AI systems (such as LLMs) is no obstacle to their being conscious, despite strong apparent reasons to the contrary. To this end, I present a picture on which algorithmic AI systems comprise dispositional properties that realize categorical phenomenal properties where the ...
Samuel Kimpton‐Nye
wiley   +1 more source

Preference‐Based Representations for Collective Agency

Topics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Computational accounts of learning and decision‐making in cognitive systems, and models thereof, such as reinforcement learning, typically assume that the behavior of individual agents is determined by an externally designated reward signal such that the agent's goal is the maximization of its expected accumulated reward under the state ...
Nadav Amir, Marieke van Vugt, Maia Fraser   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Language, Perception, and Task Design: Multiple Factors Contribute to Children's Understanding of Pitch Metaphors

Topics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Language and perception are intimately linked in human cognition, yet the precise nature of their interaction remains unclear. In the domain of auditory pitch, languages often use metaphors by borrowing terminology from other domains. However, studies examining children's understanding of pitch metaphors have produced notably conflicting ...
Viktoria Henn, Sarah J. Dolscheid
wiley   +1 more source

The Grammar of Perception: A Case Study of Guambiano (Namtrik) and Duna

Topics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Although the senses provide a common basis for our experience of the world, cross‐linguistic research has revealed substantial diversity across languages in how perceptual experiences are encoded in words. Such variability is also present at the level of grammatical structure, though the project of charting the parameters and limits of cross ...
Elisabeth Norcliffe, Lila San Roque
wiley   +1 more source

The Psychophysics of Home Plate Umpire Calls

This repository contains the datasets used in the paper The Psychophysics of Home Plate Umpire ...
Kevin
core   +1 more source