Results 11 to 20 of about 17,910 (222)
Risk prediction error signaling: A two-component response?
Organisms use rewards to navigate and adapt to (uncertain) environments. Error-based learning about rewards is supported by the dopaminergic system, which is thought to signal reward prediction errors to make adjustments to past predictions.
Marc M. Lauffs +4 more
doaj +1 more source
There are conflicting results regarding the effect of aging on second-order motion processing (i.e., motion defined by attributes other than luminance, such as contrast).
Rémy eAllard +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Contemporary management of pain in cirrhosis: Toward precision therapy for pain
Abstract Chronic pain is highly prevalent in patients with cirrhosis and is associated with poor health‐related quality of life and poor functional status. However, there is limited guidance on appropriate pain management in this population, and pharmacologic treatment can be harmful, leading to adverse outcomes, such as gastrointestinal bleeding ...
Alexis Holman +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Specific Gestalt principles cannot explain (un)crowding
The standard physiological model has serious problems accounting for many aspects of vision, particularly when stimulus configurations become slightly more complex than the ones classically used, e.g., configurations of Gabors rather than only one or a ...
Oh-Hyeon Choung +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Identifying Objective EEG Based Markers of Linear Vection in Depth
This proof-of-concept study investigated whether a time-frequency EEG approach could be used to examine vection (i.e., illusions of self-motion). In the main experiment, we compared the event-related spectral perturbation (ERSP) data of 10 observers ...
Stephen Palmisano +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Stimulus frequency alone can account for the size effect in number comparison
In a number comparison task, the size effect (i.e, smaller values are easier to compare than larger values) is usually attributed to a psychophysics-based representation.
Attila Krajcsi, Petia Kojouharova
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The Irreducibility of Vision: Gestalt, Crowding and the Fundamentals of Vision
What is fundamental in vision has been discussed for millennia. For philosophical realists and the physiological approach to vision, the objects of the outer world are truly given, and failures to perceive objects properly, such as in illusions, are just
Michael H. Herzog
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New developments in clinical psychophysics allow a non-invasive assessment of visual function which may otherwise not be possible. Measurements of spatial and temporal contrast sensitivity functions, perimetric rod and cone sensitivity, colour vision testing, and newer tests such as hyperacuity thresholds may provide information about the mechanism of ...
openaire +2 more sources
Changes in stimulus and response AC/A ratio with vision therapy in Convergence Insufficiency
Purpose: To evaluate the changes in the stimulus and response Accommodative Convergence to Accommodation (AC/A) ratio following vision therapy (VT) in Convergence Insufficiency (CI).
Neeraj Kumar Singh +2 more
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Who Is the Founder of Psychophysics and Experimental Psychology?
The study is an investigation of the origins of psychophysics and experimental psychology. According to historians of psychology, Francis Bacon had the most crucial influence in the history of the experimental method, because he emphasized the importance
Omar Khaleefa
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