Results 21 to 30 of about 4,531 (220)

Psychosurgery [PDF]

open access: bronzeBritish Journal of Psychiatry, 1994
R. P. Snaith
openaire   +3 more sources

History and prospects of psychosurgical interventions in the treatment of mental disorders. The arguments «pro et contra»

open access: yesОбозрение психиатрии и медицинской психологии имени В.М. Бехтерева, 2021
Most patients with mental disorders can be effectively treated with therapies such as pharmacological therapy, psychotherapy, electroconvulsive therapy. These treatments can be used individually or in combination.
M. V. Ivanov   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neurosurgery as an opportunity to correct symptoms of mental and behavioural disorders

open access: yesОбозрение психиатрии и медицинской психологии имени В.М. Бехтерева, 2023
Neurosurgical treatment for psychiatric disorders has a controversial history. This branch of neurosurgery called by developer of prefrontal leucotomy and Nobel prize laureate Egaz Moniz “psychosurgery”, was initially based not on scientific researches ...
V. V. Krylov, V. A. Rak
doaj   +1 more source

Engaged and Reflexive Sociology for Environmental Health1

open access: yesSociological Forum, Volume 38, Issue 4, Page 1393-1407, December 2023., 2023
The article examines my environmental health work for nearly four decades with many environmental activists and organizations, as well as scientists and government officials. I discuss how I have merged research and advocacy, while mentoring many students and colleagues on how to do that.
Phil Brown
wiley   +1 more source

Robust hierarchically organized whole‐brain patterns of dysconnectivity in schizophrenia spectrum disorders observed after personalized intrinsic network topography

open access: yesHuman Brain Mapping, Volume 44, Issue 15, Page 5153-5166, 15 October, 2023., 2023
We evaluated the impact of cortical mapping method (volume‐based, surface‐based, vs. surface personalized: PINT) on resting‐state fMRI results in Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders (SSD). The use of surface‐based approaches and PINT increased the connectivity of cortical networks with the expected subregions of the striatum, thalamus and cerebellum, in ...
Erin W. Dickie   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

What are dually diagnosed patients’ problems represented to be in mental health? A WPR analysis of the multistability purpose of digital health records

open access: yesSociology of Health &Illness, Volume 44, Issue 8, Page 1361-1380, September 2022., 2022
Abstract No previous studies have investigated how political measures, opinions and views of people with dual diagnoses, organisational requirements and professional values are purposefully communicated, mediated and/or integrated in digital records in mental health care.
Jeppe Oute, Bagga Bjerge, Larry Davidson
wiley   +1 more source

The Evolution of Modern Ablative Surgery for the Treatment of Obsessive-Compulsive and Major Depression Disorders

open access: yesFrontiers in Integrative Neuroscience, 2022
In this review, we describe the evolution of modern ablative surgery for intractable psychiatric disease, from the original image-guided cingulotomy procedure described by Ballantine, to the current bilateral anterior cingulotomy using MRI-guided ...
Martina Laetitia Mustroph   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

‘If we don't have consent, we need to have beneficence’: Requiring beneficence in nonconsensual neurocorrection

open access: yesBioethics, Volume 36, Issue 7, Page 774-782, September 2022., 2022
Abstract Neurointerventions—interventions that cause direct physical, chemical or biological effects on the brain—are sometimes administered to criminal offenders for the purpose of reducing their recidivism risk and promoting their rehabilitation more generally.
Emma Dore‐Horgan
wiley   +1 more source

Cultivating conscience: Moral neurohabilitation of adolescents and young adults with conduct and/or antisocial personality disorders

open access: yesBioethics, Volume 35, Issue 4, Page 337-347, May 2021., 2021
Abstract Individuals diagnosed with conduct disorder (CD) in childhood and adolescence are at risk for increasingly maladaptive and dangerous behaviors, which unchecked, can lead to antisocial personality disorder (ASPD) in adulthood. Children with CD, especially those with the callous unemotional subgroup qualifier (“limited prosocial emotions”/DSM‐5),
Nancy Tuck, Linda MacDonald Glenn
wiley   +1 more source

Is identity illusory?

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Philosophy, Volume 29, Issue 1, Page 55-73, March 2021., 2021
Abstract Certain of our traits are thought more central to who we are: they comprise our individual identity. What makes these traits privileged in this way? What accounts for their identity centrality? Although considerations of identity play a key role in many different areas of moral philosophy, I argue that we currently have no satisfactory account
Andreas L. Mogensen
wiley   +1 more source

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