Results 51 to 60 of about 4,531 (220)

Recent Advances in Habenula Imaging Technology: A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesJournal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Volume 59, Issue 3, Page 737-746, March 2024.
The habenula (Hb) is involved in many natural human behaviors, and the relevance of its alterations in size and neural activity to several psychiatric disorders and addictive behaviors has been presumed and investigated in recent years using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
BingYang Bian   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep Brain Stimulation for Obesity: From a Theoretical Framework to Practical Application

open access: yesNeural Plasticity, Volume 2016, Issue 1, 2016., 2016
Obesity remains a pervasive global health problem. While there are a number of nonsurgical and surgical options for treatment, the incidence of obesity continues to increase at an alarming rate. The inability to curtail the growing rise of the obesity epidemic may be related to a combination of increased food availability and palatability.
Raj K. Nangunoori   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surgical Control of Behavior [PDF]

open access: yes, 1974
Dr. Kanoti is an associate professor of Christian Ethics at John Carroll University, Cleveland, Ohio. He has published numerous articles on ethical topics, moral theology and psychology.
Kanoti, George A.
core   +1 more source

Identity Theft, Deep Brain Stimulation, and the Primacy of Post‐trial Obligations

open access: yesHastings Center Report, Volume 54, Issue 1, Page 34-41, January‐February 2024.
Abstract Patient narratives from two investigational deep brain stimulation trials for traumatic brain injury and obsessive‐compulsive disorder reveal that injury and illness rob individuals of personal identity and that neuromodulation can restore it.
Joseph J. Fins   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Connectome‐Scale Assessments of Functional Connectivity in Children with Primary Monosymptomatic Nocturnal Enuresis

open access: yesBioMed Research International, Volume 2015, Issue 1, 2015., 2015
Primary monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis (PMNE) is a common developmental disorder in children. Previous literature has suggested that PMNE not only is a micturition disorder but also is characterized by cerebral structure abnormalities and dysfunction. However, the biological mechanisms underlying the disease are not thoroughly understood.
Du Lei   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

On deciding to have a lobotomy:either lobotomies were justified or decisions under risk should not always seek to maximise expected utility [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
In the 1940s and 1950s thousands of lobotomies were performed on people with mental disorders. These operations were known to be dangerous, but thought to offer great hope. Nowadays, the lobotomies of the 1940s and 1950s are widely condemned.
A Deutsch   +59 more
core   +1 more source

Multivariate pattern analysis of DTI reveals differential white matter in individuals with obsessive‐compulsive disorder

open access: yesHuman Brain Mapping, Volume 35, Issue 6, Page 2643-2651, June 2014., 2014
Abstract Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) studies have revealed group differences in white matter between patients with obsessive‐compulsive disorder (OCD) and healthy controls. However, the results of these studies were based on average differences between the two groups, and therefore had limited clinical applicability.
Fei Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Current Literature [PDF]

open access: yes, 1977
Material appearing below is thought to be of particular interest to Linacre Quarterly readers because of its moral, religious, or philosophic content. The medical literature constitutes the primary but not the sole source of such material.
Catholic Physicians\u27 Guild
core   +7 more sources

Diffusion Tensor Imaging Studies on Chinese Patients with Social Anxiety Disorder

open access: yesBioMed Research International, Volume 2014, Issue 1, 2014., 2014
The aim of this study was to explore white‐matter disruption in social anxiety disorder (SAD) patients by using diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) and to investigate the relationship between cerebral abnormalities and the severity of the symptoms. Eighteen SAD patients and age‐ and gender‐matched healthy controls were recruited. DTI scans were performed to
Changjian Qiu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of bioethics in the neurosurgical treatment of psychiatric disorders

open access: yesRevista Médica del Hospital General de México, 2015
Psychiatric neurosurgery or psychosurgery remains as an alternative for treatment of psychiatric disorders. However, its historical antecedents, the vulnerable specific condition of psychiatric patients, the high cost of instrumentation and the ethic ...
F. Jiménez-Ponce   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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