Results 51 to 60 of about 121,845 (294)

The interplay between childhood trauma, cognitive biases, and cannabis use on the risk of psychosis in nonclinical young adults in Poland

European Psychiatry, 2020
Background.Childhood traumatic events are risk factors for psychotic-like experiences (PLEs). However, the mechanisms explaining how trauma may contribute to the development of PLEs are not fully understood. In our study, we investigated whether cannabis
Dorota Frydecka, Błażej Misiak, Kamila Kotowicz, Renata Pionke, Martyna Krężołek, Andrzej Cechnicki, Łukasz Gawęda   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bayesian accounts of perceptual decisions in the nonclinical continuum of psychosis: Greater imprecision in both top-down and bottom-up processes.

PLoS Computational Biology, 2023
Neurocomputational accounts of psychosis propose mechanisms for how information is integrated into a predictive model of the world, in attempts to understand the occurrence of altered perceptual experiences.
Isabella Goodwin, Joshua Kugel, Robert Hester, Marta I Garrido   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Schizotypy, psychotic-like experiences and distress: An interaction model [PDF]

Psychiatry Research, 2012
Psychotic-like experiences (PLEs) have been found to exist on a continuum in both general and clinical populations. Such experiences may characterize normal and abnormal variations in personality, as well as prodromal or high risk states for the development of psychotic disorders. High risk paradigms tend to emphasize distress and impairment associated
Emily, Kline, Camille, Wilson, Sabrina, Ereshefsky, Katie L, Nugent, Steven, Pitts, Gloria, Reeves, Jason, Schiffman   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Psychotic-like experiences as overdetermined phenomena: When do they increase risk for psychotic disorder?

, 2023
Psychotic-like experiences as overdetermined phenomena: When do they increase risk for psychotic ...
B Nelson (7742435), Alison Yung (13100928)   +1 more
core  

Investigating whether adverse prenatal and perinatal events are associated with non-clinical psychotic symptoms at age 12 years in the ALSPAC birth cohort [PDF]

, 2009
Background. Non-clinical psychosis-like symptoms (PLIKS) occur in about 15% of the population. It is not clear whether adverse events during early development alter the risk of developing PLIKS.
Lewis, G., Harrison, Gillian, Thomas, K., Gunnell, David, Lewis, Glyn, Lewis, Glyn H, Odd, D., Harrison, Glynn, Hollis, Chris, Wolke, D., Wolke, Dieter, Zammit, Stanley, Horwood, Jeremy, Thomas, Kate, Menezes, P., Hollis, C., Thompson, Andrew D., Menezes, Paulo, Horwood, James, Gunnell, D., Thompson, A.   +20 more
core   +1 more source

Autistic Traits, Psychotic-Like Experiences, and Bullying

, 2021
This research will investigate bullying as a social risk factor of psychotic-like experiences in the individual differences of autistic traits. This study will take a predictive coding perspective which will analyse local-to-global and global-to-local ...
Liam Bailey
core   +1 more source

Neural mechanisms of psychosis vulnerability and perceptual abnormalities in the ALS‐FTD spectrum

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, 2021
Objective The aims of this study were to (i) explore psychotic experiences across the entire amyotrophic lateral sclerosis‐frontotemporal dementia (ALS‐FTD) spectrum from a clinical and genetic perspective, (ii) determine the rate of abnormal perceptual ...
Emma M. Devenney, Sicong Tu, Jashelle Caga, Rebekah M. Ahmed, Eleanor Ramsey, Margie Zoing, John Kwok, Glenda M. Halliday, Olivier Piguet, John R. Hodges, Matthew C. Kiernan   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

ResilienCity: Resilience and Psychotic-Like Experiences 10 Years After L’Aquila Earthquake

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2020
An earthquake hit the city of L’Aquila in central Italy in 2009, leaving the city completely destroyed and 309 casualties. Unexpectedly, lower rates of psychotic experiences in persons affected by the earthquake compared to non-affected persons were ...
Rodolfo Rossi, Valentina Socci, Eleonora Gregori, Dalila Talevi, Alberto Collazzoni, Francesca Pacitti, Paolo Stratta, Alessandro Rossi, Giorgio Di Lorenzo, Giorgio Di Lorenzo   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association between Parents’ Relationship, Emotion-Regulation Strategies, and Psychotic-like Experiences in Adolescents

Children, 2022
This study aimed to examine the association between the psychotic-like experiences (PLEs) and emotion-regulation (ER) strategies of adolescents and their parents’ relationship, and we hypothesized that the parents’ relationship moderates the link between
Chenyu Zhan, Ziyu Mao, Xudong Zhao, Jingyu Shi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rheumatologic Manifestations of Patients With Type B Insulin Resistance

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective The objectives of this study were to identify laboratory and clinical features associated with type B insulin resistance (TBIR), a rare condition caused by autoantibodies that inhibit the insulin receptor, most frequently occurring in the setting of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), and to increase awareness of this rare, life‐threatening ...
S. Amara Ogbonnaya, Sandra G. Williams, Raphael A. Kirou, Marissa Lightbourne, Rebecca J. Brown   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source