Results 91 to 100 of about 563,294 (216)

The limit to behavioral inertia and the power of default in voluntary contribution games [PDF]

, 2017
It is well documented that people are reluctant to switch from a default option. We experimentally test the robustness of this behavioral inertia in a collective decision-making setting by varying the default option type and the decision-making ...
B Broseta, B Madrian, CR McKenzie, D Cappelletti, D Houser, D Kahneman, D Schmidt, DE Bell, E Johnson, E Johnson, F Carlsson, FW Rankin, G Devetag, GD Carroll, J Andreoni, J Beshears, JB Huyck Van, JB Huyck Van, JC Harsanyi, Jia Liu, KD Messer, KD Messer, M Bagnoli, N Dhingra, R Thaler, R Thaler, RT Croson, S Sher, TR Palfrey, TR Palfrey, U Fischbacher, W Samuelson, Y Kim, Yohanes E. Riyanto   +33 more
core   +1 more source

Deciphering and Targeting the Schwannoma‐Neuron‐Macrophage Crosstalk for the Treatment of Schwannomatosis and Associated Pain

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We established patient‐derived SWN cell lines and orthotopic PDX models that recapitulate patient pain phenotypes, alongside a novel intravital DRG imaging platform to track macrophage infiltration and neuronal pain responses. Using these models, we define HMGB1–CCL2–IL‐6 signaling crosstalk driving pain and identify EGF signaling as a key regulator of
Zhenzhen Yin, Limeng Wu, Yanling Zhang, Yao Sun, Grace Y. Lee, Simeng Lu, Xing Gao, John W. Chen, Sonu Subudhi, William Ho, Chao Zhu, Jun Ren, Gino B. Ferraro, Alona Muzikansky, Anat Stemmer‐Rachamimov, Jianren Mao, Scott R. Plotkin, Lei Xu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strategic vs Non-Strategic Motivations of Sanctioning [PDF]

We isolate strategic and non-strategic motivations of sanctioning in a repeated public goods game. In two experimental treatments, subjects play the public goods game with the possibility to sanction others.
Funaki, Y., Takeuchi, A., Vyrastekova, J.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

De Novo Multi‐Mechanism Antimicrobial Peptide Design via Multimodal Deep Learning

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Current AI‐driven peptide discovery often overlooks complex structural data. This study presents M3‐CAD, a generative pipeline that leverages 3D voxel coloring and a massive database of over 12 000 peptides to capture nuanced physicochemical contexts.
Xiaojuan Li, Haifan Gong, Yue Wang, Yinuo Zhao, Lixiang Li, Peijing Bao, Qingzhou Kong, Jialu Fu, Boyao Wan, Yumeng Zhang, Jinghui Zhang, Jiekun Ni, Zhongxue Han, Xueping Nan, Kunping Ju, Longfei Sun, Yuerui Ma, Huijun Chang, Mengqi Zheng, Yanbo Yu, Xiaoyun Yang, Xiuli Zuo, Haina Wang, Yanqing Li   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Further investigations of framing effects on cooperative choices in a provision point mechanism [PDF]

We investigate whether framing effects of voluntary contributions are significant in a provision point mechanism. Our results show that framing significantly affects individuals of the same type: cooperative individuals appear to be more cooperative in ...
Kenta Tanaka, Koji Kotani, Shunsuke Managi   +2 more
core  

High‐Fidelity Synthetic Data Replicates Clinical Prediction Performance in a Million‐Patient Diabetes Cohort

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study generates high‐fidelity synthetic longitudinal records for a million‐patient diabetes cohort, successfully replicating clinical predictive performance. However, deeper analysis reveals algorithmic biases and trajectory inconsistencies that escape standard quality metrics. These findings challenge current validation norms, demonstrating why a
Francisco Ortuño, Víctor M. de la Oliva Roque, Javier‐Ignacio Ramirez‐Lopez, David P. Kreil, Joaquín Dopazo, Carlos Loucera   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contributing or free-riding? Voluntary participation in a public good economy [PDF]

We consider a (pure) public goods provision problem with voluntary participation in a quasi-linear economy. We propose a new hybrid solution concept, the free-riding-proof core (FRP-Core), which endogenously determines a contribution group, public goods ...
Furusawa, Taiji, Konishi, Hideo
core   +1 more source

Evolutionary Cooperation in Networked Public Goods Game with Dependency Groups

Complexity, 2019
Either in microlevel organizations or macrolevel societies, the individuals acquire benefits or payoffs by forming interdependency groups linked by common interests.
Xuzhen Zhu, Xin Su, Jinming Ma, Hui Tian, RunRan Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pure Redistribution and the Provision of Public Goods [PDF]

We study pure redistribution as a device to increase cooperation and efficiency in the provision of public goods. Experimental subjects play a two-stage game. The first stage is the standard linear public goods game.
Jean-Robert Tyran, Rupert Sausgruber
core  

Unraveling public good games

, 2008
This paper provides experimental evidence on how players predict end game effects in a linear public good game. Our regression analysis yields a measure of the relative importance of priors and signals on subjects’ beliefs and let us conclude that, first, the weight of the signal is relatively unimportant, while priors have a large weight and, second ...
Brañas Garza, Pablo, Espinosa, María Paz   +1 more
openaire   +1 more source