Results 161 to 170 of about 5,511,284 (348)

ML Workflows for Screening Degradation‐Relevant Properties of Forever Chemicals

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The environmental persistence of per‐ and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) necessitates efficient remediation strategies. This study presents physics‐informed machine learning workflows that accurately predict critical degradation properties, including bond dissociation energies and polarizability.
Pranoy Ray   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

SERS Facemask for Rapid and Portable Sensing Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Antigens for TB Screening

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Our study introduced an Au─Ag embedded covalent organic framework (U@COF) ‐mediated facemask for sensing TB antigen ESAT‐6/CFP‐10 complex in clinical droplet samples toward TB screening. Practical analysis of clinical samples demonstrated the availability of our facemask, which is capable of identifying the TB subjects (N = 17) from healthy candidates (
Lingzhi Chen   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Competition in the allocation of public spending: a new model to analyse the interaction between expenditure categories [PDF]

open access: yes
Starting from the median voter model commonly used in the literature to analyse the determinants of the functional distribution of public spending, we propose a new multiproduct dynamic model that also allows one to classify the nature of the interaction
MIGUEL MÃRQUEZ   +3 more
core  

Sustainable Materials Design With Multi‐Modal Artificial Intelligence

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Critical mineral scarcity, high embodied carbon, and persistent pollution from materials processing intensify the need for sustainable materials design. This review frames the problem as multi‐objective optimization under heterogeneous, high‐dimensional evidence and highlights multi‐modal AI as an enabling pathway.
Tianyi Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Public sector spending

open access: yesWelsh Economic Review, 2003
WER Editorial team
doaj   +1 more source

Fiscal Decentralization, the Composition of Public Spending, and Regional Growth in India [PDF]

open access: yes
In this paper, we present an analytical model for examining the growth impact of intergovernmental and intersectoral allocation of public expenditure.
Heng-fu Zou, Tao Zhang
core  

Schooling Trajectories and the Development of Brain Dynamics: A Comparative Study of Montessori and Traditional Education

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We investigate whether Montessori and traditional schooling systems shape the developmental trajectory of large‐scale brain dynamics in different ways. We quantify the arrow of time (“non‐reversibility”) in neural activity during resting state and movie‐watching, revealing distinct maturational patterns.
Elvira del Agua   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

TRENDS IN THE EVOLUTION OF ROMANIA'S PUBLIC EXPENDITURES IN THE PERIOD 2014 – 2023 [PDF]

open access: yesAnalele Universităţii Constantin Brâncuşi din Târgu Jiu : Seria Economie
Our analysis aims to capture the evolutions recorded by public expenditures in the reference interval, in order to formulate pertinent conclusions regarding the size of the state's financial effort and its distribution by objectives, actions and ...
POPEANGĂ VASILE NICOLAE
doaj  

Wagner's law and Italian disaggregated public spending: some empirical evidences

open access: yes
Wagner’s Law is the first model of public spending in the history of public finance. The aim of this article is to assess its empirical evidence in Italy for the period 1960-2008 at a disaggregated level, using a time-series approach.
Magazzino, Cosimo
core  

Warfare and welfare? Understanding 19th and 20th century Central Government spending [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
This paper evaluates theories aiming to explain the size and growth of government spending, develops a framework inclusive of the so-called guns vs. butter tradeoff effect, and offers insights especially for the period 1870-1938.
Eloranta, Jari
core  

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