Results 141 to 150 of about 646,706 (317)

Identification and experimental validation of diagnostic and prognostic genes CX3CR1, PID1 and PTGDS in sepsis and ARDS using bulk and single-cell transcriptomic analysis and machine learning

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
BackgroundSepsis is an uncontrolled reaction to infection that causes severe organ dysfunction and is a primary cause of ARDS. Patients suffering both sepsis and ARDS have a poor prognosis and high mortality.
Jijin Jiang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Study of the clinical profile and treatment outcome of pulmonary and extrapulmonary tuberculosis patients coming to respiratory medicine OPD

open access: gold, 2023
Thamil Mani S.   +6 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Advanced Materials in Responsible Electronics: Innovations for Sustainability, Health, and Circularity

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Contemporary electronic devices produce significant waste, harming ecosystems. Innovation in design, consumption, materials, and end‐of‐life management is crucial. This review explores advanced materials for sustainable and responsible electronics, highlighting their potential to reduce environmental and health hazards while improving device ...
Rawan Omar   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence of Hypertension in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Attending Respiratory Medicine OPD

open access: yesInternational Journal of Medical Science and Clinical Invention, 2017
Hypertension is a common complication of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD); its prevalence is currently unknown. The objectives of the study were to provide data on the prevalence of hypertension among the COPD patients. Systemic hypertension and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) frequently coexist in the same patient, especially ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Label‐Free Characterization of Lipid Interfaces Using Plasmonic Gold Nanorods as Optically Active Nanosensors

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
A label‐free plasmonic nanosensor platform is presented based on single gold nanorods for the nanometric characterization of lipid interfaces. By correlating optical scattering signals with membrane packing and refractive index, this approach enables the detection of gel‐to‐fluid transitions in lipid interfaces, offering a robust, high‐resolution ...
Alfredo Casasnovas‐Melián   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Robotic Systems for Robot‐Assisted Transoral Surgical Procedures: A Systematic Review

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
This review systematically examines robotic systems for robot‐assisted transoral surgical procedures, classifying them based on transoral access depth, and evaluates their fundamental design principles, mechanical innovations, algorithmic advancements, and clinical implementation status.
Yuhao Shi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rethinking Biosensors for Exhaled Breath: A Perspective on Gas and Condensate Detection

open access: yesAdvanced Sensor Research, EarlyView.
This perspective highlights the evolving role of biosensors in detecting gaseous and condensate biomarkers from exhaled breath. It outlines emerging platforms using enzymes, aptamers, and peptides, and critically assesses their challenges, including analyte dilution, stability, and standardization.
Eleonora Pargoletti
wiley   +1 more source

Revealing Cell‐Free Mitochondrial DNA Breakage Patterns as Novel Biomarkers for Sepsis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Uncovering distinct plasma cfmtDNA breakage patterns opens new frontiers for early sepsis detection and prognosis. Unique cleavage hotspots in RNR2 and COX2 regions outperform traditional biomarkers, while mechanistic insights suggest bacterial endonuclease involvement.
Haitang Liao   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Homeostasis of Gut Microbiota Protects against Susceptibility to Fungal Pneumonia

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Fungal pneumonia induces inflammation, shown by heightened IL‐6, IL‐1β, TNF‐α levels and a growth in Staphylococcus in the alveolar flora. The gut microbiota, acting through the gut‐lung axis via blood, impacts fungal pneumonia susceptibility by altering lung metabolism and inflammatory responses.
Jian Ji   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A case report of empyema caused by Enterococcus gallinarum

open access: yesBMC Infectious Diseases
Background Enterococcus gallinarum is an infrequently intestinal symbiotic pathogen associated with nosocomial infection in immunocompromised individuals.
Min Liu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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