Results 31 to 40 of about 39,499 (232)
Objective This study examined whether bronchoscopy leads to clinicoradiological improvement in cystic fibrosis (CF) and the predictive factors. The study also investigated whether pulmonary atelectasis is a poor prognostic factor in CF.
María Martínez Redondo +4 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Esophagectomy remains a highly invasive procedure associated with substantial postoperative morbidity. Pulmonary complications, anastomotic leakage, and in‐hospital mortality are of particular concern. Perioperative corticosteroids are often administered to attenuate excessive inflammatory responses; however, the clinical impact in ...
Tomohiko Yasuda +4 more
wiley +1 more source
BACKGROUND: Cardiac surgery can be complicated by pulmonary abnormalities, but it is unclear how various manifestations interrelate. METHODS: A prospective study in the intensive care unit was performed on 26 mechanically ventilated patients without ...
Raijmakers, P. G.H.M. +21 more
core +1 more source
Feeding enterostomy during MIE was evaluated in 19 054 patients from the Japanese NCD using propensity weighting. Enterostomy was associated with higher reoperation and respiratory complications, but lower delayed gastric emptying and deep vein thrombosis, with no significant difference in overall bowel obstruction.
Eisuke Booka +7 more
wiley +1 more source
A pulmonary atelectasis consists of pulmonary collapse, accompanied by hypoventilation, which generally affects one of the pulmonary lobes and compromises perfusion, affecting metabolic changes in the client's life.
Kleviton Leandro Alves dos Santos +4 more
doaj +1 more source
According to multivariable analysis conducted using a hierarchical logistic regression model, using VHH as the reference group, the odds ratios for mortality by hospital volume category were as follows: VLH, 2.70 (p < 0.0001); LH, 1.72 (p = 0.052); MH, 1.70 (p = 0.034); and HH, 1.43 (p = 0.173).
Soji Ozawa +8 more
wiley +1 more source
This meta‐analysis of 208 cases shows that salvage esophagectomy for cT4 esophageal squamous cell carcinoma achieves a 72% R0 resection rate, offering a curative pathway for selected patients. However, it remains a high‐risk procedure with an 18% anastomotic leak rate and 30% major complications (Clavien–Dindo ≥ III).
Makoto Sakai +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Effects of Lung Expansion Therapy on Lung Function in Patients with Prolonged Mechanical Ventilation
Common complications in PMV include changes in the airway clearance mechanism, pulmonary function, and respiratory muscle strength, as well as chest radiological changes such as atelectasis.
Yen-Huey Chen +7 more
doaj +1 more source
SDPR–STK38 axis controls the proliferation–differentiation balance in alveolar type II cells
The present study identifies SDPR as a pivotal regulator orchestrating the balance between proliferation and differentiation in alveolar type II (AT2) cells. In SDPR+/+ cells, SDPR binds to and inhibits STK38 activity, thereby sustaining GSK‐3β signaling functionality to promote cyclin D1 degradation and maintain cell cycle homeostasis.
Jie Wang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Dynamics of re-expansion of atelectasis during general anaesthesia. [PDF]
A major cause of impaired gas exchange during general anaesthesia is atelectasis, causing pulmonary shunt. A ‘vital capacity’ (VC) manoeuvre (i.e.
Hedenstierna, G. +5 more
core +1 more source

